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| 1 | Identification of a novel coronavirus causing severe pneumonia in human:a descriptive study显示文摘Background:Human infections with zoonotic coronaviruses(CoVs),including severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS)-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome(MERS)-CoV,have raised great public health concern globally.Here,we report a novel batorigin CoV causing severe and fatal pneumonia in humans.Methods:We collected clinical data and bronchoalveolar lavage(BAL)specimens from five patients with severe pneumonia from Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital,Hubei province,China.Nucleic acids of the BAL were extracted and subjected to next-generation sequencing.Virus isolation was carried out,and maximum-likelihood phylogenetic trees were constructed.Results:Five patients hospitalized from December 18 to December 29,2019 presented with fever,cough,and dyspnea accompanied by complications of acute respiratory distress syndrome.Chest radiography revealed diffuse opacities and consolidation.One of these patients died.Sequence results revealed the presence of a previously unknownβ-CoV strain in all five patients,with 99.8%to 99.9%nucleotide identities among the isolates.These isolates showed 79.0%nucleotide identity with the sequence of SARS-CoV(GenBank NC_004718)and 51.8%identity with the sequence of MERS-CoV(GenBank NC_019843).The virus is phylogenetically closest to a bat SARS-like CoV(SL-ZC45,GenBank MG772933)with 87.6%to 87.7%nucleotide identity,but is in a separate clade.Moreover,these viruses have a single intact open reading frame gene 8,as a further indicator of bat-origin CoVs.However,the amino acid sequence of the tentative receptor-binding domain resembles that of SARS-CoV,indicating that these viruses might use the same receptor.Conclusion:A novel bat-borne CoV was identified that is associated with severe and fatal respiratory disease in humans. | Li-Li Ren Ye-Ming Wang Zhi-Qiang Wu Zi-Chun Xiang Li Guo Teng Xu Yong-Zhong Jiang Yan Xiong Yong-Jun Li Xing-Wang Li Hui Li Guo-Hui Fan Xiao-Ying Gu Yan Xiao Hong Gao Jiu-Yang Xu Fan Yang Xin-Ming Wang Chao Wu Lan Chen Yi-Wei Liu Bo Liu Jian Yang Xiao-Rui Wang Jie Dong Li Li Chao-Lin Huang Jian-Ping Zhao Yi Hu Zhen-Shun Cheng Un-Lin Liu Zhao-Hui Qian Chuan Qin Qi Jin Bin Cao Jian-Wei Wang | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020,,9: | 99 |
| 2 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 3 | Two submental island flaps for reconstructing oral and maxillofacial defects following cancer ablation显示文摘 | Wei Liang Chen Jin Song Li Zhao Hui Yang Jian Guang Wang Bin Zhang | 2008 | 中国口腔颌面外科杂志2008,6,B05: | 42 |
| 4 | Effect of artificial aeration on the performance of vertical-flow constructed wetland treating heavily polluted river water显示文摘Three lab-scale vertical-flow constructed wetlands(VFCWs),including the non-aerated(NA),intermittently aerated(IA) and continuously aerated(CA) ones,were operated at different hydraulic loading rates(HLRs) to evaluate the effect of artificial aeration on the treatment efficiency of heavily polluted river water.Results indicated that artificial aeration increased the dissolved oxygen(DO) concentrations in IA and CA,which significantly favored the removal of organic matter and NH 4 +-N.The DO grads caused by intermittent aeration formed aerobic and anoxic regions in IA and thus promoted the removal of total nitrogen(TN).Although the removal efficiencies of COD Cr,NH 4 +-N and TN in the three VFCWs all decreased with an increase in HLR,artificial aeration enhanced the reactor resistance to the fluctuation of pollutant loadings.The maximal removal efficiencies of COD Cr,NH 4 +-N and total phosphorus(TP)(i.e.,81%,87% and 37%,respectively) were observed in CA at 19 cm/day HLR,while the maximal TN removal(i.e.,57%) was achieved in IA.Although the improvement of artificial aeration on TP removal was limited,this study has demonstrated the feasibility of applying artificial aeration to VFCWs treating polluted river water,particularly at a high HLR. | Huiyu Dong Zhimin Qiang Tinggang Li Hui Jin Weidong Chen | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012,24,4: | 38 |
| 5 | Shenfu Injection(参附注射液) Inhibits Inflammation in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Cardiac Shock显示文摘Objectives: To investigate the effect of Shenfu Injection(参附注射液, SFI) on inflammatory factors in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock(CS) treated with and intra-aortic balloon pump(IABP). Methods: This study enrolled 60 patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI) complicated by CS. Patients underwent IABP and emergency percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) were randomly divided into two groups by random number table with 30 cases in each group, one given SFI treatment(100 m L/24 h), one not. The two groups were then compared in a clinical setting for left ventricular function, biochemical indicators and Inflammatory factors, including C-reactive proteins(CRP), interleukin-1(IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor alpha(TNF-α). Major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events(MACCE) events were compared between patients of the two groups both in-hospital and in follow-ups. Results: The IABP support treatment times of patients in the IABP+SFI group were significantly shorter than the IABP group(52.87±28.84 vs. 87.45±87.31, P=0.047). In the patients of the IABP+SFI group, the CRP peak appeared in 24 h after PCI operation. The CRP peak in the patients of the IABP+SFI group was significantly lower than that in the IABP group(31.27±3.93 vs. 34.62±3.47, P=0.001). The increases in range of TNF-α in the patients of the IABP+SFI group were significantly lower than those of the IABP group(182.29±22.79 vs. 195.54±12.02, P=0.007). The increases in range of IL-1 in the patients of the IABP+SFI group were significantly lower than those of the IABP group(214.98±29.22 vs. 228.60±7.03, P=0.019). The amplitude elevated TNF-α 72 h after admission was an independent risk factor of in-hospital MACCE events(OR 0.973, 95% CI 0.890–0.987, P=0.014) in patients with STEMI and CS. Conclusion: Patients with STEMI complicated by CS treated by IABP and SFI had a reduced inflammatory reaction, a reduced dependence of CS on IABP and shortened the course of disease. | JIN Yan-yan GAO Hai ZHANG Xin-yong AI Hui ZHU Xiao-lin WANG Jing | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2017,23,3: | 27 |
| 6 | Synthesis of Pd Nanocrystals Enclosed by {100} Facets and with Sizes 〈10 nm for Application in CO Oxidation显示文摘 | Mingshang Jin Hongyang Liu Hui Zhang Zhaoxiong Xie Jingyue Liu Younan Xia | 2011 | Nano Research2011,4,1: | 24 |
| 7 | Root microbiota shift in rice correlates with resident time in the field and developmental stage显示文摘Land plants in natural soil form intimate relationships with the diverse root bacterial microbiota. A growing body of evidence shows that these microbes are important for plant growth and health. Root microbiota composition has been widely studied in several model plants and crops; however, little is known about how root microbiota vary throughout the plant's life cycle under field conditions. We performed longitudinal dense sampling in field trials to track the time-series shift of the root microbiota from two representative rice cultivars in two separate locations in China. We found that the rice root microbiota varied dramatically during the vegetative stages and stabilized from the beginning of the reproductive stage, after which the root microbiota underwent relatively minor changes until rice ripening. Notably, both rice genotype and geographical location influenced the patterns of root microbiota shift that occurred during plant growth. The relative abundance of Deltaproteobacteria in roots significantly increased overtime throughout the entire life cycle of rice, while that of Betaproteobacteria, Firmicutes, and Gammaproteobacteria decreased. By a machine learning approach, we identified biomarker taxa and established a model to correlate root microbiota with rice resident time in the field(e.g., Nitrospira accumulated from 5 weeks/tillering in field-grown rice). Our work provides insights into the process of rice root microbiota establishment. | Jingying Zhang Na Zhang Yong-Xin Liu Xiaoning Zhang Bin Hu Yuan Qin Haoran Xu Hui Wang Xiaoxuan Guo Jingmei Qian Wei Wang Pengfan Zhang Tao Jin Chengcai Chu Yang Bai | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018,61,6: | 24 |
| 8 | Generation of haploid embryonic stem cells from Macaca fascicularis monkey parthenotes显示文摘在从经由单性生殖和男性单性生殖的老鼠的胚胎的干细胞(haESCs ) 启用了在修改基因的动物的哺乳动物的房间和代的基因屏蔽的 haploid 的推导的最近的成功。然而, haESCs 是否能从首领被导出,仍然保持未知。这里,我们从 Macaca fascicularis 猴子的单性生殖的胚囊报导 haESCs 的推导。这些房间,作为 PG-haESCs 称为,是 pluripotent 并且能在 vitro 或在 vivo 区分到三胚胎的细菌层的房间。有趣地,一根猴子 PG-haESC 线(MPH1 ) 的 haploidy 与另一个(MPH2 ) 的相比是更稳定的,作为没有排序的激活荧光的房间(FACS ) ,由 haploid 房间的存在出现超过 140 天 haploid 房间的丰富。重要地,转基因的猴子 PG-haESC 线能被 lentivirus- 和 piggyBac 产生调停 transposon 的基因转移。而且,基因屏蔽在猴子 PG-haESCs 是可行的。我们的结果证明 PG-haESCs 能从猴子被产生,提供为在首领的基因分析的一个理想的工具。 | Hui Yang Zhen Liu Yu Ma Cuiqing Zhong Qi Yin Chikai Zhou Linyu Shi Yijun Cai Hanzhi Zhao Hui Wang Fan Tang Yan Wang Chenchen Zhang Xin-yuan Liu Dongmei Lai Ying Jin Qiang Sun Jinsong Li | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,10: | 22 |
| 9 | The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is a malignant epithelial tumor originating in the nasopharynx and has a high incidence in Southeast Asia and North Africa.To develop these comprehensive guidelines for the diagnosis and management of NPC,the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)arranged a multi-disciplinary team comprising of experts from all sub-specialties of NPC to write,discuss,and revise the guidelines.Based on the findings of evidencebased medicine in China and abroad,domestic experts have iteratively developed these guidelines to provide proper management of NPC.Overall,the guidelines describe the screening,clinical and pathological diagnosis,staging and risk assessment,therapies,and follow-up of NPC,which aim to improve the management of NPC. | Ling-Long Tang Yu-Pei Chen Chuan-Ben Chen Ming-Yuan Chen Nian-Yong Chen Xiao-Zhong Chen Xiao-Jing Du Wen-Feng Fang Mei Feng Jin Gao Fei Han Xia He Chao-Su Hu De-sheng Hu Guang-Yuan Hu Hao Jiang Wei Jiang Feng Jin Jin-Yi Lang Jin-Gao Li Shao-Jun Lin Xu Liu Qiu-Fang Liu Lin Ma Hai-Qiang Mai Ji-Yong Qin Liang-Fang Shen Ying Sun Pei-Guo Wang Ren-Sheng Wang Ruo-Zheng Wang Xiao-Shen Wang Ying Wang Hui Wu Yun-Fei Xia Shao-Wen Xiao Kun-Yu Yang Jun-Lin Yi Xiao-Dong Zhu Jun Ma | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,11: | 22 |
| 10 | Antihepatoma effect of alpha-fetoprotein antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides in vitro and in mice显示文摘AIM To evaluate antihepatoma effect ofantisense phosphorothioate oligodeo-xyribonucleotides (S-ODNs) targeted to alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) genes in vitro and in nudemice.METHODS AFP gene expression was examinedby immunocytochemical method or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Effect of S-ODNson SMMC-7721 human hepatoma cell growth invitro was determined using microculturetetrazolium assay. In vivo antitumor activitiesof S-ODNs were monitored by measuring tumorweight differences in treated and control micebearing SMMC-7721 xenografts. Induction of cellapoptosis was evaluated by fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS) analysis.RESULTS Antisense S-ODN treatment led toreduced AFP gene expression. Specificantisense S-ODNs, but not control S-ODNs,inhibited the growth of heaptoma cells in vitro.In vivo. only antisense S-ODNs exhibitedobvious antitumor activities. FACS analysisrevealed that the growth inhibition by antisenseS. ODNs was associated with their cell apoptosisinduction.CONCLUSION Antisense S-ODNs targeted toAFP genes inhibit the growth of human hepatomacells and solid hepatoma, which is related totheir cell apoptosis induction. | Xing Wang Wang~1 Jin Hui Yuan~1 Ru Gang Zhang~1 Li Xia Guo~1 Yong Xie~2 Hong Xie~1 ~1Department of Biotherapy,Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200031,China ~2Department of Biology,Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,ChinaDr.Xing Wang Wang earned Ph.D.from Shanghai Institute of Materia Medical,Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1997.Now a professor at Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences. | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,3: | 21 |
| 11 | Human urokinase-type plasminogen activator gene-modifiedbone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells attenuateliver fibrosis in rats by down-regulating the Wnt signalingpathway显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the therapeutic effects of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells(BMSCs) with human urokinase-type plasminogen activator(u PA) on liver fibrosis, and to investigate the mechanism of gene therapy.METHODS: BMSCs transfected with adenovirusmediated human urokinase plasminogen activator(Adu PA) were transplanted into rats with CCl4-induced liver fibrosis. All rats were sacrificed after 8 wk, and their serum and liver tissue were collected for biochemical, histopathologic, and molecular analyzes. The degree of liver fibrosis was assessed by hematoxylin and eosin or Masson's staining. Western blot and quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction were used to determine protein and m RNA expression levels.RESULTS: Serum levels of alanine aminotransferase, aminotransferase, total bilirubin, hyaluronic acid, laminin, and procollagen type Ⅲ were markedly decreased, whereas the levels of serum albumin were increased by u PA gene modified BMSCs treatment. Histopathology revealed that chronic CCl4-treatment resulted in significant fibrosis while u PA gene modified BMSCs treatment significantly reversed fibrosis. By quantitatively analysing the fibrosis area of liver tissue using Masson staining in different groups of animals, we found that model animals with CCl4-induced liver fibrosis had the largest fibrotic area(16.69% ± 1.30%), while fibrotic area was significantly decreased by BMSCs treatment(12.38% ± 2.27%) and was further reduced by u PA-BMSCs treatment(8.31% ± 1.21%). Both protein and m RNA expression of β-catenin, Wnt4 and Wnt5 a was down-regulated in liver tissues following u PA gene modified BMSCs treatment when compared with the model animals.CONCLUSION: Transplantation of u PA gene modified BMSCs suppressed liver fibrosis and ameliorated liver function and may be a new approach to treating liver fibrosis. Furthermore, treatment with u PA gene modified BMSCs also resulted in a decrease in expression of molecules of the Wnt signaling pathway. | Zhi-Gang Ma Xiao-Dan Lv Ling-Ling Zhan Lan Chen Qi-Yuan Zou Ji-Qiao Xiang Jiao-Li Qin Wei-Wei Zhang Zhao-Jing Zeng Hui Jin Hai-Xing Jiang Xiao-Ping Lv | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,6: | 21 |
| 12 | Analysis of risk factors for hospital mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases requiring invasive mechanical ventilation显示文摘为预后的背景精确预言为有要求侵略技工通风(IMV ) 的长期的妨碍的肺的疾病(COPD ) 并且为他们的家庭成员的就医的病人是重要的做 end-of-life 决定。对在如此的一张耐心的人口的治疗的反应很少被调查了。学习的目的是在这些病人评估风险因素并且调查他们的反应到在他们的回答和 prognosis.Methods 之间的 IMV 和关系有在一个4年的时期期间为多样的 etiological 因素的尖锐呼吸失败要求 IMV12 小时的 COPD 的 138 个病人的一个队回顾地被学习用有希望地聚在一起数据。所有变量被 univariate 和所有病人的吝啬的年龄调查了的多重逐步的逻辑回归 analysis.Results 潜在地与医院死亡有关评估(65. | LIU Hui ZHANG Tian-tuo YE Jin | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007,,4: | 19 |
| 13 | Age-specific prevalence of human papillomavirus by grade of cervical cytology in Tibetan women显示文摘背景人的乳头状瘤病毒(HPV ) 被相信是最普通的性播送的感染。然而,很少在中国对 HPV 类型的流行和分发被知道。我们试图在居住在 China.Methods A 的西藏的自治区域的女人为反常颈的细胞学象风险一样估计流行和 HPV 类型的分发代表性的学习被执行包含 3036 个女人的一件样品。一张流行病学的问询表被使用,颈的标本为基于液体的细胞学和 HPV DNA 察觉被获得。统计分析在这张人口包括了 chi 平方和逻辑回归 model.Results,(111/3036 )3.66% 有未经决定的意义(子囊) 的不正常的有鳞的房间, 1.45%(44/3036 ) 低档有鳞的 intraepithelial 损害(LSIL ) 并且(33/3036 )1.09% 有高级有鳞的 intraepithelial 损害(HSIL ) 。西藏的女人(5.74% , 137/2387 ) 展出更低的反常细胞学比非西藏的女人评价(8.01% , 52/649, P=0.03 ) 。HPV 感染的全面流行是 9.19%(279/3036 ) 。我们没能到年龄在 HPV 流行识别任何差别。在有正常,子囊, LSIL 和 HSIL 的组,全面 HPV 流行是 7.41%(211/2847 ) , 24.32%(27/111 ) , 56.82%(25/44 ) 并且 45.45%(15/33 ) 分别地。HPV 16 (1.52%,46/3036 ) 是最普通的类型,并且在有子囊的女人也是最流行的(8.11% , 9/111 ) 并且 HSIL (15.15% , 5/33 ) 。为西藏的女人的最普通的 HPV 类型是 HPV 16 (1.42% , 34/2387 ) 而为非西藏的个人它是 HPV 33 (2.31% , 15/649 ) 。279 个感染 HPV 的女人, 40 个个人(14.34%) 与多重 HPV 确实介绍了。有二怀孕的女人是更可能的有反常细胞学油迹(OR=1.67; 95% CI:1.07-2.61 ).Conclusions HPV 确实的低流行在居住在中国的西藏的自治区域的女人被观察。反常颈的细胞学和 HPV 类型分布的流行在西藏、非西藏的女人之间是不同的。 | JIN Qiong SHEN Keng LI Hui ZHOU Xian-rong HUANG Hui-fang LENG Jin-hua | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,15: | 19 |
| 14 | Randomized controlled trial: Moxibustion and acupuncture for the treatment of Crohn's disease显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of acupuncture and moxibustion for the treatment of active Crohn's disease(CD).METHODS: Ninety-two patients were equally and randomly divided into the treatment group and received herb-partitioned moxibustion combined with acupuncture, and the control group received wheat bran-partitioned moxibustion combined with superficial acupuncture. The patients received three treatment sessions per week for 12 wk and were followed up for 24 wk. The main outcome was evaluated using the CD Activity Index(CDAI) score, and the secondary outcomes were evaluated using laboratory indicators such as hemoglobin(HGB), C-reactive protein(CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate, quality-of-life, endoscopic ratings, and intestinal histology scores.RESULTS: The CDAI scores of both the treatment and control groups were significantly reduced after treatment compared with those measured before treatment. However, the degree of improvement in the treatment group was significantly greater than that of the control group. The improvement in symptoms in patients of the treatment group was sustained at follow-up, whereas that of the control group was not. The overall efficacy of the treatment was significantly greater than that of the control. Both groups demonstrated significant improvements in quality-of-life ratings after treatment, but the improvement was significantly greater in the treatment group than in the control group. In addition, the patients in the treatment group showed significantly increased HGB and significantly decreasedCRP levels and histopathological scores at the end of treatment, whereas the control group did not exhibit significant changes.CONCLUSION: Moxibustion with acupuncture provided significant therapeutic benefits in patients with active CD beyond the placebo effect and is therefore an effective and safe treatment for active CD. | Chun-Hui Bao Ji-Meng Zhao Hui-Rong Liu Yuan Lu Yi-Fang Zhu Yin Shi Zhi-Jun Weng Hui Feng Xin Guan Jing Li Wei-Feng Chen Lu-Yi Wu Xiao-Ming Jin Chuan-Zi Dou Huan-Gan Wu | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,31: | 19 |
| 15 | Overexpressed miRNA-155 dysregulates intestinal epithelial apical junctional complex in severe acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM:To investigate whether miRNA-155(miR-155)dysregulates apical junctional complex(AJC)protein expression in experimental severe acute pancreatitis(SAP).METHODS:Twenty-four male BALB/c mice were randomly assigned to two groups:the SAP group(n=12)receiving sequential intraperitoneal injection of 50μg/kg caerulein and 10 mg/kg lipopolysaccharide over 6h,and the control group(n=12)receiving intraperitoneal injection of normal saline.Animals were sacrificed3 h following the last injection for collection of blood samples and pancreas and distal ileal segment specimens.Routine pancreas and intestine histology was used to assess SAP pathology and intestinal epithelial barrier damage.Levels of serum amylase,diamine oxidase(DAO),and tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-αwere determined using commercial kits.Total RNA samples were isolated from intestinal epithelial specimens and reversely transcribed into cDNA.miR-155 and RhoA mRNA expression profiles were determined using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.Target genes for miR-155 were predicted using the miRTarBase database,RNA22 and PicTar computational methods.Western blotting was performed to quantitate the protein expression levels of the target gene RhoA,as well as zonula occludens(ZO)-1 and E-cadherin,two AJC component proteins.RESULTS:Intraperitoneal injection of caerulein and lipopolysaccharide successfully induced experimental acute pancreatic damage(SAP vs control,10.0±2.0vs 3.2±1.2,P<0.01)and intestinal epithelial barrier damage(3.2±0.7 vs 1.4±0.7,P<0.01).Levels of serum amylase(21.6±5.1 U/mL vs 14.3±4.2 U/mL,P<0.01),DAO(21.4±4.1 mg/mL vs 2.6±0.8 mg/mL,P<0.01),and TNF-α(61.0±15.1 ng/mL vs 42.9±13.9 ng/mL,P<0.01)increased significantly in SAP mice compared to those in control mice.miR-155 was significantly overexpressed in SAP intestinal epithelia(1.94±0.50 fold vs 1.03±0.23 fold,P<0.01),and RhoA gene containing three miR-155-specific binding sites in the three prime untranslated regions was one of the target genes for miR-155.RhoA(22.7±5.8 folds vs 59.6±11.6 folds,P<0.01),ZO-1(46±18 folds vs68±19 folds,P<0.01),and E-cadherin proteins(48±15 folds vs 77±18 folds,P<0.01)were underexpressed in SAP intestinal epithelia although RhoA mRNA expression was not significantly changed in SAP(0.97±0.18 folds vs 1.01±0.17 folds,P>0.05).CONCLUSION:TNF-α-regulated miR-155 overexpression inhibits AJC component protein syntheses of ZO-1,and E-cadherin by downregulating post-transcriptional RhoA expression,and disrupts intestinal epithelial barrier in experimental SAP. | Rui Tian Rui-Lan Wang Hui Xie Wei Jin Kang-Long Yu | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,45: | 19 |
| 16 | First total synthesis of (±)-abyssinoflavanone V显示文摘全部的合成(卤)-abyssinoflavanone V 首先通过 C-prenylation,酉分的氢氧根组的选择保护,丁间醇醛冷凝作用,环合和从便宜 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde 和 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone 开始的 deprotection 被完成,与全部的产量 24% 。新混合物的所有结构被红外, 1H NMR 和 MS 证实。 | Jin Hui Yang Yan Min Zhao Cong Bin Ji | 2008 | Chinese Chemical Letters2008,19,6: | 19 |
| 17 | A High-Throughput Screening System for Arabidopsis Transcription Factors and Its Application to Med25-Dependent Transcriptional Regulation显示文摘抄写因素(TF ) 的活动与特定的 DNA 序列和另外的规章的蛋白质要求相互作用。在 Arabidopsis 检测如此的相互作用,我们与 1589 Arabidopsis TF 的一个网关兼容机 Gal4-ADTF 图书馆开发了一个高产量的屏蔽系统,它能被基于配偶的 yeast-one-hybrid (Y1H ) 和 yeast-two-hybrid (Y2H ) 容易屏蔽方法。系统的效率被检验二个描绘得好的 TFDNA 和 TFprotein 相互作用验证:由由 Y2H 的 Y1H 和 NPR1TGAs 相互作用的 CHECCA1 倡导者相互作用。我们使用了这个系统识别与一个调停人子单元交往的八 TF, Med25,在 JA 发信号的一个关键管理者。我们识别了在 PDF1.2 的倡导者与 GCC 盒子 cis 元素交往了的五 TF, Med25 的下游的基因。我们发现都从 AP2-EREBP 家庭,三这些 TF 与 Med25 和 PDF1.2 的 GCC 盒子两个都直接交往,建议 Med25 调整通过这三 TF 的 PDF1.2 表示。这些结果证明屏蔽系统的这高产量的 Y1H/Y2H 是为在 Arabidopsis 学习 transcriptional 规定网络的一个有效工具。这个系统将为另外的 Arabidopsis 研究人员是可得到的,并且因此,它为 Arabidopsis 社区提供一个重要资源。 | Bin Oua Kang-Quan Yin Sai-Nan Liu Yan Yang Tren Gu Jennifer Man Wing Hui Li Zhang Jin Miao Youichi Kondou Minami Matsui Hong-Ya Gu Li-Jia Qu | 2011 | Molecular Plant2011,4,3: | 19 |
| 18 | Genome Alignment Spanning Major Poaceae Lineages Reveals Heterogeneous Evolutionary Rates and Alters Inferred Dates for KeyEvolutionary Events显示文摘 | Xiyin Wa ng Jingpeng Wang Dianchuan Jin Hui Guo Tae-Ho Lee Tao Liu Andrew H. Paterson | 2015 | Molecular Plant2015,8,6: | 18 |
| 19 | Drug-resistant gene based genotyping for Acinetobacter baumannii in tracing epidemiological events and for clinical treatment within nosocomial settings显示文摘背景 Acinetobacter baumannfi 在全世界作为与严重感染和医院的爆发有关的重要病原体出现了。经常使用的方法,然而,脉搏地胶化电气泳动(PFGE ) 和在 Acinetobacter baumannii genotyping 的放大碎片长度多型性(AFLP ) 缺乏药抵抗的直接分子的证明。这研究被进行基于药建立一个打字方法与在从2005年1月的医院的流行病或到2005年10月的 outbreak.Methods 的经期的传统的 PFGE 和 AFLP 相对照的抵抗基因鉴定,来自特别护理单位的 Acinetobacter 种类的 27 紧张,在 Ningbo 的第二所隶属于的医院被孤立,包括流行、分散的事件。危险性测试, PFGE, AFLP 和打字的药抵抗基因(DRGT ) 在外面是 carded 证实药抵抗并且分别地分析 genotyping。PFGE 被用作一本参考书评估 Acinetobacter 的 27 紧张显示了的 DRGT 和 AFLP.Results 的 typeability 多重抗菌素抵抗和药抵抗基因,和 -lactamase 基因在 85.2% 紧张被检测。尽管小差别存在, DRGT 的结果比得上在有不同的药抵抗的 Acinetobacter 紧张的 PFGE,并且甚至建议了不同药抵抗的紧张的一堂分子的进化功课。AFLP 显示出在紧张之间的大多型性并且在区分比作 AFLP 和 PFGE 的药 resistance.Conclusion 有弱能力, DRGT 是有用的分析医院的感染和爆发的局部性的分子的传染病学,它将有益于临床的诊断和治疗。 | JIN Hui XU Xiao-min MI Zu-huang MOU Yi LIU Pei | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009,,3: | 18 |
| 20 | Growth-inhibiting effects of taxol on human liver cancer in vitro and in nude mice显示文摘AIM To investigate the effects of taxol onSMMC-7721 human hepatoma and itsmechanisms.METHODS In vitro cell growth was assessedby trypan blue exclusion method.Experimentalhepatoma model was established by seedingSMMC-7721 cells subcutaneously into Balb/c(nu/nu)nude mice.In vivo tumor growth wasdetermined by measurement of tumor diameterwith Vernier calipers.The syntheses of DNA,RNA and protein were analyzed by incorporationof ~3H-thymidine,~3H-uridine and ~3H-leucinerespectively.Using light and electronmicroscopes to observe the morphologicalchanges of cells including mitosis andapoptosis.RESULTS Taxol was effective against SMMC-7721 human hepatoma cell growth in the rangesof 2.5 nmol/L-10 nmol/L with mitotic arrestand apoptosis in vitro.DNA,RNA and proteinsyntheses in cells were also obviouslysuppressed by in vitro treatment of taxol for72 h.Taxol at 2.5 nmol/L reduced ~3H-thymidineuptake to about 34% of the control value(P<0.05).Increasing the dose of taxol to20 nmol/L resulted in a greater decrease in ~3H-thymidine incorporation to 60% of the controlvalue(P<0.01).At a concentration of 20 nmol/L,the ~3H-uridine and ~3H-leucine uptakeswere reduced to 52%(P<0.05)and 63%(P<0.01),respectively.In vivo,taxolsignificantly inhibited SMMC-7721 tumor growthat 10 mg/kg,i.p.,once daily for 10 d.A morethan 90% decrease in tumor volume wasobserved by day 11(P<0.01)similarly withmitotic arrest and cell apoptosis.CONCLUSION Taxol has a marked anticanceractivity in SMMC-7721 human hepatoma both invitro and in nude mice.Its mechanisms might beassociated with mitotic arrest,subsequently,apoptosis of the hepatoma cells.No obvioustoxicity was observed with in vivoadministration of taxoi. | Jin Hui Yuan Ru Ping Zhang Ru Gang Zhang Li Xia Guo Xing Wang Wang Dan Luo Yong Xie Hong Xie | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,2: | 18 |