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| 1 | 系统综述与网状Meta分析的PRISMA扩展声明显示文摘PRISMA声明旨在提高系统综述和META分析报告的完整性,该声明已经广泛用于指导系统综述和META分析的报告和发表。原始的PRISMA声明是针对两种干预措施比较的传统的系统综述与META分析而制定的,然而,随着多种干预措施比较的系统综述的发展,实施和报告这一类系统综述面临较大挑战。此时,针对网状META分析的PRISMA扩展声明应运而生,旨在提高网状META分析系统综述的报告质量。PRISMA扩展声明是由专家们通过DELPHI调查、面对面讨论和共识大会而最终确立的。PRISMA扩展声明是在原始PRISMA声明的报告清单的基础上经过修改,最终确定了32个条目,每个条目均与网状META分析报告的内容直接相关。本文对网状META分析的PRISMA扩展声明进行了阐述,对报告清单各条目进行了举例说明,并详细说明了在原始PRISMA声明的基础上新增和修改各条目的理由。此外,PRISMA扩展声明强调了在网状META分析的实际操作中需要重点关注的信息。本文的目标读者包括网状META分析的作者与读者,以及期刊杂志的编辑与同行评审。 | 李志霞 杨俊 叶欣 周凌波 杨智荣 孙凤 詹思延 Brian Hutton Georgia Salanti Deborah M.Caldwell Anna Chaimani Christopher H.Schmid Chris Cameron John P.A.Ioannidis Sharon Straus Kristian Thorlund Jeroen P.Jansen Cynthia Mulrow Ferrán Catalá-López Peter C.Gozsche Kay Dickersin Isabelle Boutron Douglas G.Altman David Moher | 2016 | 中国循证心血管医学杂志2016，8，6： | 11 |
| 2 | Single-atom heterogeneous catalysts based on distinct carbon nitride scaffolds显示文摘Carbon nitrides integrating macroheterocycles offer unique potential as hosts for stabilizing metal atoms due to their rich electronic structure. To date, only graphitic heptazine-based polymers have been studied.Here, we demonstrate that palladium atoms can be effectively isolated on other carbon nitride scaffolds including linear melem oligomers and poly(triazine/heptazine imides). Increased metal uptake was linked to the larger cavity size and the presence of chloride ions in the polyimide structures. Changing the host structure leads to significant variation in the average oxidation state of the metal, which can be tuned by exchange of the ionic species as evidenced by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and supported by density functional theory. Evaluation in the semi-hydrogenation of 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol reveals an inverse correlation between the activity and the degree of oxidation of palladium, with oligomers exhibiting the highest activity. These findings provide new mechanistic insights into the influence of the carbon nitride structure on metal stabilization. | Zupeng Chen Evgeniya Vorobyeva Sharon Mitchell Edvin Fako Núria López Sean M.Collins Rowan K.Leary Paul A.Midgley Roland Hauert Javier Pérez-Ramírez | 2018 | National Science Review2018，5，5： | 4 |
| 3 | White matter hyperintensity progression is associated with incident probable dementia or mild cognitive impairment显示文摘Background White matter hyperintensity(WMH)on brain MRI is associated with developing dementia or mild cognitive impairment(MCI),but WMH progression over time has not been fully investigated as an independent risk factor.Methods We performed a post hoc analysis of the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial-Memory and Cognition in Decreased Hypertension(SPRINT MIND)trial.The primary outcome was incident probable dementia or MCI(dementia/MCI)before the follow-up MRI at 48 months from enrolment.The primary predictor was WMH progression,defined as the Z score difference between the follow-up and baseline WMH volumes.The secondary predictor was a binary WMH progression threshold(≥1.4 mL vs<1.4 mL).Results Among the 433 included patients,33(7.6%)developed dementia/MCI.There were 156(36.0%)patients who met the WMH progression threshold of≥1.4 mL,in whom the rate of dementia/MCI was 12.8%(20/156)vs 4.7%(13/277)of patients with<1.4 mL WMH progression(p=0.002).In multivariable logistic regression,the Z score of WMH progression was associated with dementia/MCI(OR 1.51,95%CI 1.12 to 2.04,p=0.007)as was the WMH progression threshold of≥1.4 mL(OR 2.89,95%CI 1.23 to 6.81,p=0.015).Conclusions In this post hoc analysis of SPRINT MIND,WMH progression over 48 months was associated with the development of probable dementia or MCI. | Adam de Havenon Kevin N Sheth Sharon D Yeatts Tanya N Turan Shyam Prabhakaran | 2022 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2022，7，4： | 2 |
| 4 | Carbohydrates as future anti-adhesion drugs for infectious diseases显示文摘 | Sharon N | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Nitric oxide and atherosclerosis: an update 显示文摘 | Claudio N Filomena N Sharon WI | 2006 | Nitric Ox- ide2006，15，4： | 1 |
| 6 | The effect of informed consent on stress levels associated with extraction of impacted mandibular third molars显示文摘 | Casap N Alterman M Sharon G | 2008 | J Oral Maxiilofac Surg2008，66，5： | 1 |
| 7 | Malignant Self-regard: Accounting forCommonalities in Vulnerably Narcissistic, Depressive, Selfdefeating,and Masochistic Personality Disorders显示文摘 | Steven H Sharon N | 2014 | ComprehensivePsychiatry2014，55，： | 1 |
| 8 | Macro/micro manipulator: An improved architecture for robot control显示文摘 | SHARON A HOGAN N HARDT D E | 1993 | Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing1993，10，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Resportese of the peyer's in germ free mice to angyenic stimulation显示文摘 | Sharon N | 1970 | Infect Immune1970，，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of a Pomegranate Fruit Extract rich in punicalagin on oxidation-sensitive genes and eNOS activity at sites of perturbed shear stress and atherogenesis显示文摘 | Filomena N Sharon W I Vincenzo S | 2007 | Cardiovascular Research2007，73，： | 1 |
| 11 | Vitamin D analogs induce lipoxygenase mRNA expression and activity as well as reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in human bone cells显示文摘 | Somjen D Katzburg S Knoll E Sharon O Posner GH Stern N | 2010 | J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol2010，121，12： | 1 |
| 12 | On the frequency of protein glycosylation,as deduced from analysis of the SWISS-PROT database显示文摘 | Apweiler R Hermjakob H Sharon N | 1999 | Biochim Biophys Acta1999，1473，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Adherence of Escherichia coli to human mucosal cells mediated by mannose receptors显示文摘 | Ofek I Mirelman D Sharon N | 1977 | Nature1977，265，： | 1 |
| 14 | Anti-adhesion therapy of bacterial diseases:prospects and problems显示文摘 | OFEK I HASTY D L SHARON N | 2003 | FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol2003，38，： | 1 |
| 15 | Carbohydrates and glycoconjugates hot roles for glycosylation:signal transduetion,control of cell development and differentiation,and innate immunity显示文摘 | Wormald M R Sharon N | 2001 | Current Opinion in Structural Biololgy2001，12，： | 1 |
| 16 | Lectins:Cell-agglutinating and sugar-pecific proteins显示文摘 | Sharon N Lis H | 1972 | Science1972，177，： | 1 |
| 17 | Oral candidiasis anti angular cheilitis 显示文摘 | Sharon V Fazel N | 2010 | DermatolTher2010，23，3： | 1 |
| 18 | On the frequencyof protein glycosylation, as deduced from analysis of theSWISS-PROT database显示文摘 | ApweilerR Hermjakob H Sharon N | 1999 | Biochim Biopys Acta1999，1473，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Characterization of Outer Membrane Vesicles from Brucella melitensis and Protection Induced in Mice显示文摘 | Eric Daniel Avila-Calderón Ahidé Lopez-Merino Neeta Jain Humberto Peralta Edgar Oliver López-Villegas Nammalwar Sriranganathan Stephen M. Boyle Sharon Witonsky Araceli Contreras-Rodríguez Georgios Pappas | 2011 | Clinical and Developmental Immunology2011，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Specialized metabolites from the microbiome in health and disease显示文摘 | Sharon G Garg N Debelius J | 2014 | Cell Metab2014，20，5： | 1 |
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