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70篇 您的检索式:作者名="Giuseppe Lippi"
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1Red blood cell distribution width in heart failure: A narrative review显示文摘The red blood cell distribution width(RDW) is a simple, rapid, inexpensive and straightforward hematological parameter, reflecting the degree of anisocytosis in vivo. The currently available scientific evidence suggests that RDW assessment not only predicts the risk of adverse outcomes(cardiovascular and all-cause mortality, hospitalization for acute decompensation or worsened left ventricular function) in patients with acute and chronic heart failure(HF), but is also a significant and independent predictor of developing HF in patients free of this condition. Regarding the biological interplay between impaired hematopoiesis and cardiac dysfunction, many of the different conditions associated with increased heterogeneity of erythrocyte volume(i.e., ageing, inflammation, oxidative stress, nutritional deficiencies and impaired renal function), may be concomitantly present in patients with HF, whilst anisocytosis may also directly contribute to the development and worsening of HF. In conclusion, the longitudinal assessment of RDW changes over time may be considered an efficient measure to help predicting the risk of both development and progression of HF.Giuseppe Lippi Gianni Turcato Gianfranco Cervellin Fabian Sanchis-Gomar 2018World Journal of Cardiology2018,10,2:37
2Procalcitonin in inflammatory bowel disease: Drawbacks and opportunities显示文摘The measurement of procalcitonin has recently become a mainstay for the diagnosis and therapeutic management of severe bacterial infections, especially those sustained by Gram-negative bacteria. Therefore, the aim of this article is to provide a narrative overview on the potential role of procalcitonin measurement in patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD). According to the available scientific literature, the clinical significance of procalcitonin for diagnosing IBD or monitoring disease activity remains elusive, and its association with disease severity is confined to a limited number of case-control studies, with low sample size. Nevertheless, literature data also suggests that a supranormal procalcitonin serum concentration(i.e., > 0.5 ng/m L) may reflect the presence of a number of infective complications in IBD, especially bacterial enterocolitis, bacterial gastroenteritis, intraabdominal abscess, postsurgical infection and sepsis. Rather than for diagnosing or assessing disease activity, the measurement of this biomarker may hence retain practical clinical significance for early prediction, timely diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of many IBDassociated infections and complications.Giuseppe Lippi Fabian Sanchis-Gomar 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,47:21
3Prognostic significance of red blood cell distribution width in gastrointestinal disorders显示文摘The red blood cell distribution width(RDW) is a routinely measured and automatically reported blood parameter,which reflects the degree of anisocytosis. Recently,the baseline RDW was found to have clinical significance for assessing clinical outcome and severity of various pathological conditions including cardiovascular diseases,sepsis,cancers,leukemia,renal dysfunction and respiratory diseases. A myriad of factors,most of which ill-defined,have an impact on the red cell population dynamics(i.e.,production,maturation and turnover). A delay in the red blood cell clearance in pathological conditions represents one of the leading determinants of increased anisocytosis. Further study of RDW may reveal new insight into inflammation mechanisms. In this review,we specifically discuss the current literature about the association of RDW in various disease conditions involving the gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary systems. We also present some of the related measurements for their value in predicting clinical outcomes in such conditions. According to our data,RDW was found to be a valuable prognostic index in gastrointestinal disorders along with additional inflammatory biomarkers(i.e.,C reactive protein,erythrocyte sedimentation rate,and platelet count) and current disease severity indices used in clinical practice.Hemant Goyal Giuseppe Lippi Altin Gjymishka Bijo John Rajiv Chhabra Elizabeth May 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,27:20
4Red blood cell distribution width: A marker of anisocytosis potentially associated with atrial fibrillation显示文摘The incorporation of biomarkers in the actually used risk scores seem to be helpful for early identifying atrial fibrillation(AF)patients at higher risk.The aim of this critical review of the scientific literature is to investigate the potential clinical significance of red blood cell distribution width(RDW)in AF.A systematic electronic search was carried out to identify all articles describing an epidemiological association between RDW and AF in adult human populations.Data abstraction was conducted on a final number of 35 articles(13 crosssectional,12 prospective and 10 retrospective studies).The results of these epidemiological investigations were all virtually concordant to emphasize that an enhanced RDW value is not only a predictive factor and a marker of AF but its measurement may also be helpful for predicting the risk of developing many adverse complications in patients with AF,such as recurrence and duration of AF,hospitalization for heart failure,bleeding,left atrial thrombosis and stasis,thromboembolic events and mortality.AF patients with RDW values exceeding the local reference range may be more aggressively investigated and managed,in order to identify and attenuate the impact of possible underlying disorders causing both anisocytosis and AF.Giuseppe Lippi Gianfranco Cervellin Fabian Sanchis-Gomar 2019World Journal of Cardiology2019,11,12:9
5Elevated fibrinogen plasma level is not an independent predictor of poor prognosis in a large cohort of Western patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer显示文摘AIM To evaluate the clinical significance of the preoperative fibrinogen plasma level as a prognostic marker after surgery for colorectal cancer.METHODS This retrospective study analysed 652 patients undergoing surgery for stage Ⅰ-Ⅳ colorectal cancer between January 2005 and December 2012, at the Division of General Surgery A, University of Verona Hospital Trust, in whom preoperative fibrinogen plasma values were assessed at baseline. Fibrinogen is involved in tumourigenesis as well as tumour progression in several malignancies. Correlations between preoperative plasma fibrinogen values and clinicopathological characteristics were investigated. Univariate and multivariate survival analyses were performed to identify factors associated with overall and tumour-related survival.RESULTS Among the 652 patients, the fibrinogen value was higher than the threshold of 400 mg/dL in 345 patients(53%). The preoperative mean ± SD of fibrinogen was 426.2 ± 23.2 mg/dL(median: 409 mg/dL; range: 143-1045 mg/d L). Preoperative fibrinogen values correlated with age(P = 0.003), completeness of tumour resection, potentially curative vs palliative(P < 0.001), presence of systemic metastasis(P < 0.001), depth of tumour invasion p T(P < 0.001), nodes involvement p N(P = 0.001) and CEA serum level(P < 0.001). The mean fibrinogen value(± SD) was 395.6 ± 120.4 mg/d L in G1 tumours, 424.1 ± 121.4 mg/dL in G2 tumours and 453.4 ± 131.6 mg/dL in G3 tumours(P = 0.045). The overall survival and tumourrelated survival were significantly higher in patients with fibrinogen values ≤ 400 mg/d L(P < 0.001). However, hyperfibrinogenemia did not retain statistical significance regarding either overall(P = 0.313) or tumour-related survival(P = 0.355) after controlling for other risk factors in a multivariate analysis.CONCLUSION Preoperative fibrinogen levels correlate with cancer severity but do not help in predicting patient prognosis after colorectal cancer surgery.Corrado Pedrazzani Guido Mantovani Gian Luca Salvagno Elisabeth Baldiotti Andrea Ruzzenente Calogero Iacono Giuseppe Lippi Alfredo Guglielmi 2016World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,45:5
6Phase Ⅱ study of apatinib in combination with oral vinorelbine in heavily pretreated HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer and clinical implications of monitoring ctDNA显示文摘Objective:Apatinib is an oral TKI targeting VEGFR-2.Single-agent apatinib treatment has been shown to produce an objective response in patients with pretreated m BC.Oral vinorelbine also holds promise as a treatment of choice in patients with m BC.This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of the oral vinorelbine-apatinib combination in patients with pretreated m BC.In addition,we detected gene variants in ct DNA to explore the therapeutic implications.Methods:This study enrolled patients with HER2-negative m BC who were pretreated with anthracycline/taxanes.Patients were treated with apatinib at 500 mg/425 mg daily plus oral vinorelbine 60 mg/m2 on days 1,8,and 15 of every cycle(3 weeks).The primary endpoint was PFS.The secondary endpoints were ORR,CBR,OS,and safety.Patients eligible for ct DNA detection were evaluated before and during treatment.Results:Forty patients were enrolled.The median PFS was 5.2 months(95%CI,3.4–7.0 months),and the median OS was 17.4 months(95%CI,8.0–27.0 months).The ORR was 17.1%(6/35),and the CBR was 45.7%(16/35).The most common AEs included gastrointestinal reaction,myelosuppression,and hypertension.In 20 patients,ct DNA was detected at baseline and during treatment.A significant difference was found in PFS for undetected vs.detected baseline ct DNA(13.9 months vs.3.6 months,P=0.018).Conclusions:All-oral therapy with apatinib plus vinorelbine displayed objective efficacy in patients with heavily pretreated HER2-negative m BC,with acceptable and manageable toxicity profiles.Patients with no gene variant detected and lower variant allele frequencies in ct DNA at baseline showed longer PFS.Anjie Zhu Peng Yuan Nanlin Hu Mingzhou Li Wenmiao Wang Xue Wang Jian Yue Jiayu Wang Yang Luo Fei Ma Pin Zhang Qing Li Binghe Xu Shanbo Cao Giuseppe Lippi Yoichi Naito Mohammed A.Osman Gustavo N.Marta Gianluca Franceschini Armando Orlandi 2021Cancer Biology & Medicine2021,18,3:4
7Relation Between Red Blood Cell Distribution Width and Inflammatory Biomarkers in a Large Cohort of Unselected Outpatients显示文摘Lippi Giuseppe Targher Giovanni Montagnana Martina Salvagno Gian Luca Zoppini Giacomo Guidi Gian Cesare 2009Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine2009,,4:4
8Updated overview on interplay between physical exercise,neurotrophins,and cognitive function in humans显示文摘The many important benefits of physical exercise also encompass maintenance or improvement of cognitive functions. Among the variousmechanisms underlying the association between physical exercise and brain health, recent evidence attests that neurotrophin receptor signalingmay have an important role, because the activation of this pathway leads to growth and differentiation of new neurons and synapses, supportsaxonal and dendritic growth, fosters synaptic plasticity, and preserves survival of existing neurons. In this review of published evidence, we highlightthat a positive relationship exists between physical exercise and circulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels and that the postexercisevariation of this molecule is associated with improvement of neurocognitive functioning. Less clear evidence has instead been published forother neurotrophins, such as nerve growth factor, neurotrophin-3, and neurotrophin-4. Overall, promotion of adequate volumes and intensities ofphysical exercise (i.e., approximately 3 months of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise, with 2—3 sessions/week lasting not less than 30 min)may hence be regarded as an inexpensive and safe strategy for boosting brain-derived neurotrophic factor release, thus preserving or restoringcognitive functions.Giuseppe Lippi Camilla Mattiuzzi Fabian Sanchis-Gomar 2020Journal of Sport and Health Science2020,9,1:3
9Haemolysis: an overview of the leading cause of unsuitable specimens in clinical laboratories显示文摘Giuseppe Lippi Norbert Blanckaert Pierangelo Bonini Sol Green Steve Kitchen Vladimir Palicka Anne J. Vassault Mario Plebani 2008Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine2008,,6:2
10Clinical usefulness of measuring red blood cell distribution width on admission in patients with acute coronary syndromes显示文摘Giuseppe Lippi Luca Filippozzi Martina Montagnana Gian Luca Salvagno Massimo Franchini Gian Cesare Guidi Giovanni Targher 2009Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine2009,,3:2
11Myalgia may not be associated with severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)显示文摘Dear editor,A recent study based on the use of experimental artificial intelligence(AI)tool showed 70%–80%accuracy in predicting development of severe disease in coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)based on predictive parameters alanine aminotransferase(ALT),myalgia and hemoglobin,whilst only 5 of 53 patients developed acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS),2 of whom reporting myalgia.Giuseppe Lippi Johnny Wong Brandon Michael Henry 2020World Journal of Emergency Medicine2020,11,3:2
12Rhabdomyolysis: historical background, clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic features显示文摘Gianfranco Cervellin Ivan Comelli Giuseppe Lippi 2010Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine2010,,6:2
13Glycated hemoglobin (HbAlc):old dogmas,a new perspective显示文摘Giuseppe Lippi Giovanni Taigher 2010Clin Chem Lab Med2010,48,5:1
14The effect of iron depletion on chronic hepatitis C virus infection显示文摘Massimo Franchini Giovanni Targher Franco Capra Martina Montagnana Giuseppe Lippi 2008Hepatology International2008,,3:1
15Quality Standards for Sample Collection in Coagulation Testing显示文摘Giuseppe Lippi Gian Salvagno Martina Montagnana Gabriel Lima-Oliveira Gian Guidi Emmanuel Favaloro 2012Semin Thromb Hemost2012,,06:1
16Glycated hemoglobin ( HbAlc ) : old dogmas,a new perpective显示文摘Giuseppe Lippi Giovanni Targher 2010Clin Lab Med2010,48,5:1
17Preanalytical phase – a continuous challenge for laboratory professionals显示文摘Ana-Maria Simundic Giuseppe Lippi 2012Biochemia Medica2012,,2:1
18Preanalytical variability: the dark side of the moon in laboratory testing显示文摘Giuseppe Lippi Gian Cesare Guidi Camilla Mattiuzzi Mario Plebani 2006Clinical Chemical Laboratory Medicine2006,,:1
19Influence of short-term venous stasis on clinical chemistry testing显示文摘Giuseppe Lippi 2005Clin Chem Lab Med2005,43,8:1
20Red blood cell distribution width is significantly associated with aging and gender显示文摘Giuseppe Lippi Gian Luca Salvagno Gian Cesare Guidi 2014Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine2014,,:1
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