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| 1 | 面向21世纪的卒中新定义:美国心脏病学会和美国卒中学会声明显示文摘尽管脑血管病有着全球性影响且对其病理生理学的认识有了很多进步,但是'卒中'这一术语在临床实践、临床研究或公共卫生评估中的定义却不一致。传统的定义依据于临床,却没有考虑到科学技术的进步。美国心脏协会(AHA)和美国卒中协会(ASA)卒中分会组织了写作小组,为21世纪卒中新定义撰写专家共识性声明。中枢神经系统(CNS)梗死,指由缺血所导致的脑、脊髓或视网膜的细胞死亡,是基于持续性损害的神经病理学、神经影像学和(或)临床证据。CNS梗死表现为一个临床谱:缺血性卒中特指伴有明显症状的CNS梗死,而静息性梗死根据定义指未引起已知的症状的梗死。卒中也还包括脑出血和蛛网膜下腔出血。新定义的卒中结合了临床和组织学标准,可被用于实践、研究和公共卫生评估。 | 俞羚 董荃 宋叶平 江静雯 李卉 刘亮贤 苏爱萍 李焰生 Sacco RL Kasner SE Broderick JP Caplan LR Connors JJ Culebras A Elkind MS George MG Hamdan AD Higashida RT Hoh BL Janis LS Kase CS Kleindorfer DO Lee JM Moseley ME Peterson ED Turan TN Valderrama AL Vinters HV | 2013 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2013，10，2： | 188 |
| 2 | Pathophysiology of pulmonary complications of acute pancreatitis显示文摘Acute pancreatitis in its severe form is complicated by multiple organ system dysfunction, most importantly by pulmonary complications which include hypoxia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, atelectasis, and pleural effusion. The pathogenesis of some of the above complications is attributed to the production of noxious cytokines. Clinically significant is the early onset of pleural effusion, which heralds a poor outcome of acute pancreatitis. The role of circulating trypsin, phospholipase A2, platelet activating factor, release of free fatty acids, chemoattractants such as tumor necrsosis factor (TNF)- alpha, interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, IL-8, fMet-leu-phe (a bacterial wall product), nitric oxide, substance P, and macrophage inhibitor factor is currently studied. The hope is that future management of acute pancreatitis with a better understanding of the pathogenesis of lung injury will be directed against the production of noxious cytokines. | George W Browne CS Pitchumoni | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，44： | 57 |
| 3 | Method for isolation of human ventricular myocytes from single endocardial and epicardialbiopsie 显示文摘 | George AP Michael CS Yutaka E | 1995 | Am J Physiol1995，268，4： | 1 |
| 4 | A Planning and Management Infrastructure for Large,Complex,Distributed Projects:Beyond ERP and SCM显示文摘 | Kovács George L Paganelli Paolo | 2003 | Computers in Industry2003，51，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Reinforcement structure parameter learning for neural network-based fuzzy logic control system 显示文摘 | Lin Chirr Teng George Lee CS | 1994 | IEEE Traasactions on Fuzzy Systems1994，2，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Efficacy of amiodarone for the termination of persistent atrial fibrillation 显示文摘 | George EK Nikos EI Marios CS | 1999 | Am J Cardial1999，83，： | 1 |
| 7 | An intramedullary cement spacer in total hip arthroplasty 显示文摘 | Deshmukh RG Thevarajan K Kok CS Sivapathasundaram N George SV | 1998 | J Arthroplasty1998，13，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Efficacy of amiodarone for the termination of persistent atrial fibrillation 显示文摘 | George EK Nikos El Marios CS | 1999 | American Journal of Cardiology1999，83，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Hematologic complications of rheumatic diseas therapies显示文摘 | George CS Lichtin AE | 1997 | Rheum Dis Clin North Am1997，23，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Are acute exacer- bations of chronic inflammatory appendicitis triggered by coprostasis and/or coproliths 显示文摘 | George S Georgios CS Ernesto PM | 2009 | World J Gastroenterol2009，14，： | 1 |
| 11 | Emerging Land Markets in Rural and Urban China: Policies and Practices 显示文摘 | Samuel PS George CS | 2003 | The China Quartefly2003，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Psycyological support for patiens undergoing breast cancer surgery, a randomized study 显示文摘 | June MC George WD Mcardle CS | 1996 | British Medicine Jouranal1996，31，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Climate change and climate variability: personal motivation for adaptation and mitigation 显示文摘 | Jan CS George BP Linda AG | 2011 | Environmental Health2011，10，： | 1 |
| 14 | Restoration of tissue factor pathway inhibitor -2 in a human glioblastoma cell line triggers cap- size-mediated pathway and apoptosis 显示文摘 | George J Gondi CS Dinh DH | 2007 | Clin Cancer Res2007，13，： | 1 |
| 15 | Alcohol's effects on sexual decision making: an integration of alcohol myopia and individual differences 显示文摘 | Davis KC Hendershot CS George WH | 2007 | J Stud Alcohol Drugs2007，68，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Alcohol's effects on sexual decision making:an integration of alcohol myopia and individual differences显示文摘 | Davis KC Hendershot CS George WH | 2007 | J Stud Alcohol Drugs2007，68，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Effect of vitamin A supplementation on measles-specific antibody levels in Guinea-Bissau显示文摘 | Benn CS Balde A George E et al | 2002 | Lancet2002，359，9314： | 1 |
| 18 | Restoration of tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 in a human glioblastoma cell line triggers caspase-mediated pathway and apoptosis显示文摘 | George J Gondi CS Dinh DH | 2007 | Clin Cancer Res2007，13，12： | 1 |
| 19 | The Chinese globalizing cities: national centers of globalization and urban transformation显示文摘 | George CS Lin | 2004 | Progress in Planning2004，61，： | 1 |
| 20 | Efficacy of am iodarone for the termination of persistent atral fibrillation显示文摘 | George EK Nikos El Maros CS | 1999 | Am J Cardiol1999，120，83： | 1 |
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