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| 1 | 面向21世纪的卒中新定义:美国心脏病学会和美国卒中学会声明显示文摘尽管脑血管病有着全球性影响且对其病理生理学的认识有了很多进步,但是'卒中'这一术语在临床实践、临床研究或公共卫生评估中的定义却不一致。传统的定义依据于临床,却没有考虑到科学技术的进步。美国心脏协会(AHA)和美国卒中协会(ASA)卒中分会组织了写作小组,为21世纪卒中新定义撰写专家共识性声明。中枢神经系统(CNS)梗死,指由缺血所导致的脑、脊髓或视网膜的细胞死亡,是基于持续性损害的神经病理学、神经影像学和(或)临床证据。CNS梗死表现为一个临床谱:缺血性卒中特指伴有明显症状的CNS梗死,而静息性梗死根据定义指未引起已知的症状的梗死。卒中也还包括脑出血和蛛网膜下腔出血。新定义的卒中结合了临床和组织学标准,可被用于实践、研究和公共卫生评估。 | 俞羚 董荃 宋叶平 江静雯 李卉 刘亮贤 苏爱萍 李焰生 Sacco RL Kasner SE Broderick JP Caplan LR Connors JJ Culebras A Elkind MS George MG Hamdan AD Higashida RT Hoh BL Janis LS Kase CS Kleindorfer DO Lee JM Moseley ME Peterson ED Turan TN Valderrama AL Vinters HV | 2013 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2013，10，2： | 188 |
| 2 | Stroke incidence is decreasing in whites but not in blacks: a popuIation-based estimate of temporal trends in strokc incidence from the Greater Cincinnati/ Northern Kentucky Stroke Study 显示文摘 | Kleindorfer DO Khoury J Moomaw C J | 2010 | Stroke2010，41，7： | 1 |
| 3 | Racial differences in the impact of elevated systolic blood pressure on stroke risk显示文摘 | Howard G Lackland DT Kleindorfer DO et a l | 2013 | JAMA Intern Med2013，173，： | 1 |
| 4 | Strokes with minor s- ymptoms: an exploratory analysis of the National Institute of Ne- urological Disorders and Stroke recombinant tissue plasm- inogen activator trials显示文摘 | Khatri P Kleindorfer DO Yeatts SD | 2010 | Stroke2010，41，11： | 1 |
| 5 | Strokes with minor symptoms: an exploratory analysis of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke recombinant tissue plasminogen activator trials 显示文摘 | Khatri P Kleindorfer DO Yeatts SD | 2010 | Stroke2010，41，： | 1 |
| 6 | Incidence of seizures in the acute phase of stroke :a population based study显示文摘 | Szaflarski JP Rackley AY Kleindorfer DO | 2008 | Epilepsia2008，49，： | 1 |
| 7 | Incidence of sei- zures in the acute phase of strokepopulation-based study 显示文摘 | Szaf larski JP Rackley AY Kleindorfer DO et at | 2008 | Epilep- sia2008，49，： | 1 |
| 8 | 急性脑卒中患者静脉内对比剂使用与急性肾脏疾病的关联:基于人群的研究显示文摘计算机断层血管造影和常规血管造影为脑卒中患者提供即时的血管解剖学信息。然而,碘化对比剂可能引起急性肾损伤(acutekidneyinjury,AKI)。在一个大型、包括两个族裔的人群中,研究人员检查了脑卒中患者住院期间新发或恶化的肾脏病的发病率,及其与静脉内给对比剂的相关性。方法:纳入大辛辛那提/北肯塔基州2010年急诊住院的急性缺血性脑卒中或脑出血的所有成年居民。在确定接受或未接受静脉注射对比剂的两组患者中,确定急诊问诊时未察觉到的肾脏疾病的发生率及人院后AKI发生率。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Demel SL Grossman AW Khoury JC Moomaw CJ Alwell K Kissela BM Woo D Flaherty ML Ferioli S Mackey J De Los Riosla Rosa F Martini S Adeoye O Kleindorfer DO | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Designing a message for public education regarding stroke:does FAST capture enough stroke?显示文摘 | Kleindorfer DO Miller R Moomaw CJ | 2007 | Stroke2007，38，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Incidence of seizures in the acute phase of stroke:a population-based study显示文摘 | Szafiarski JP Rackley AY Kleindorfer DO | 2008 | Epilepsia2008，49，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Trends in substance a- buse preceding stroke among young adults a Population-Based study 显示文摘 | De Los Rios F Kleindorfer DO Khoury JA | 2012 | Stroke2012，43，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Incidence of sei- zures in the acute phase of stroke: a population-based study显示文摘 | Szaflarski JP Rackley AY Kleindorfer DO | 2008 | Epilepsia2008，49，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Designing a message for public education regarding stroke: does FAST capture enough stroke? 显示文摘 | Kleindorfer DO Miller R Moomaw CJ | 2007 | Stroke2007，38，10： | 1 |
| 14 | Stroke incidence is decreasing in whites but not in blacks: a population-based estimate of temporal trends in stroke incidence from the Grea- ter Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky Stroke Study显示文摘 | Kleindorfer DO Khoury J Moomaw C J | 2010 | Stroke2010，41，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Stroke incidence is decreasing in whites but not in blacks: a population-based estimate of temporal trends in stroke in- cidence from the Greater Cincinnati /Northern Kentucky Stroke Study显示文摘 | KLEINDORFER DO KHOURY J MOOMAW C J | 2010 | Stroke2010，41，： | 1 |
| 16 | Strokes with minor symptoms:an exploratory analysis of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke recombinant tissue plasminogen activator trials显示文摘 | Khatri P Kleindorfer DO Yeatts SD | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Strokes with minor symptoms:an exploratory analysis of the National institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke recombinant tissue plasminogen activator trials显示文摘 | Khatri P Kleindorfer DO Yeatts SD | 2010 | Stroke2010，41，： | 1 |
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