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| 1 | Clinical analysis and follow-up study of chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection in 53 pediatric cases显示文摘背景长期的活跃 Epstein-Barr 病毒感染(CAEBV ) 以前被报导了有时与一堂好攻击的临床的功课被联系。在大陆中国小儿科的病人的 CAEBV 的特征大部分是 unreported。这调查的主要目的是在孩子认出 CAEBV 的临床的特征并且探索它的诊断标准和风险 factors.Methods A 回顾的学习与 CAEBV 在 53 个小儿科的病人(36 个男孩和 17 个女孩) 上被执行进入北京孩子在 2003 和 2007 之间的医院。所有他们的医药记录被考察并且分析。为每个病人,人口统计,临床,实验室数据和结果被收集。独立样品的 t 测试被用于在 CAEBV 的发作的年龄从 2 个月到 14.6 年的统计 analysis.Results (平均数(5. | LU Gen XIE Zheng-de ZHAO Shun-ying YE Ling-jun WU Run-hui LIU Chun-yan YANG Shuang JIN Ying-kang SHEN Kun-ling | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009，，3： | 36 |
| 2 | Mutations in the perforin gene in children with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis显示文摘 | LU Gen XIE Zheng-de SHEN Kun-ling YE Ling-jun WU Run-hui LIU Chun-yan JIN Ying-kang YANG Shuang | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009，，23： | 16 |
| 3 | Updated diagnosis, treatment and prevention of COVID-19 in children: experts' consensus statement (condensed version of the second edition)显示文摘In the early February,2020,we called up an experts' committee with more than 30 Chinese experts from 11 national medical academic organizations to formulate the first edition of consensus statement on diagnosis,treatment and prevention of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in children,which has been published in this journal.With accumulated experiences in the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 in children,we have updated the consensus statement and released the second edition recently.The current version in English is a condensed version of the second edition of consensus statement on diagnosis,treatment and prevention of COVID-19 in children.In the current version,diagnosis and treatement criteria have been optimized,and early identification of severe and critical cases is highlighted.The early warning indicators for severe pediatric cases have been summarized which is utmost important for clinical practice.This version of experts consensus will be valuable for better prevention,diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 in children worldwide. | Kun-Ling Shen Yong-Hong Yang Rong-Meng Jiang Tian-You Wang Dong-Chi Zhao Yi Jiang Xiao-Xia Lu Run-Ming Jin Yue-Jie Zheng Bao-Ping Xu Zheng-De Xie Zhi-sheng Liu Xing-wang Li Li-Kai Lin Yun-Xiao Shang Sai-Nan Shu Yan Bai Min Lu Gen Lu Ji-Kui Deng Wan-Jun Luo Li-Juan Xiong Miao Liu Yu-Xia Cui Le-Ping Ye Jia-Fu Li Jian-Bo Shao Li-Wei Gao Yong-Yan Wang Xue-Feng Wang | 2020 | World Journal of Pediatrics2020，16，3： | 9 |
| 4 | Soluble Nogo receptor 1 fusion protein protects neural progenitor cells in rats with ischemic stroke显示文摘Soluble Nogo66 receptor-Fc protein(sNgR-Fc)enhances axonal regeneration following central nervous system injury.However,the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.In this study,we investigated the effects of sNgR-Fc on the proliferation and differentiation of neural progenitor cells.The photothrombotic cortical injury model of ischemic stroke was produced in the parietal cortex of Sprague-Dawley rats.The rats with photothrombotic cortical injury were randomized to receive infusion of 400μg/kg sNgR-Fc(sNgR-Fc group)or an equal volume of phosphate-buffered saline(photothrombotic cortical injury group)into the lateral ventricle for 3 days.The effects of sNgR-Fc on the proliferation and differentiation of endogenous neural progenitor cells were examined using BrdU staining.Neurological function was evaluated with the Morris water maze test.To further examine the effects of sNgR-Fc treatment on neural progenitor cells,photothrombotic cortical injury was produced in another group of rats that received transplantation of neural progenitor cells from the hippocampus of embryonic Sprague-Dawley rats.The animals were then given an infusion of phosphate-buffered saline(neural progenitor cells group)or sNgR-Fc(sNgR-Fc+neural progenitor cells group)into the lateral ventricle for 3 days.sNgR-Fc enhanced the proliferation of cultured neural progenitor cells in vitro as well as that of endogenous neural progenitor cells in vivo,compared with phosphate-buffered saline,and it also induced the differentiation of neural progenitor cells into neurons.Compared with the photothrombotic cortical injury group,escape latency in the Morris water maze and neurological severity score were greatly reduced,and distance traveled in the target quadrant was considerably increased in the sNgR-Fc group,indicating a substantial improvement in neurological function.Furthermore,compared with phosphate-buffered saline infusion,sNgR-Fc infusion strikingly improved the survival and differentiation of grafted neural progenitor cells.Our findings show that sNgR-Fc regulates neural progenitor cell proliferation,migration and differentiation.Therefore,sNgR-Fc is a potential novel therapy for stroke and neurodegenerative diseases,The protocols were approved by the Committee on the Use of Live Animals in Teaching and Research of the University of Hong Kong(approval No.4560-17)in November,2015. | Hai-Wei He Yue-Lin Zhang Bao-Qi Yu Gen Ye Wei You Kwok-fai So Xin Li | 2019 | Neural Regeneration Research2019，14，10： | 6 |
| 5 | Transfer of mitochondria from mesenchymal stem cells derived from induced pluripotent stem cells attenuates hypoxia-ischemia-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in PC12 cells显示文摘Mitochondrial dysfunction in neurons has been implicated in hypoxia-ischemia-induced brain injury.Although mesenchymal stem cell therapy has emerged as a novel treatment for this pathology,the mechanisms are not fully understood.To address this issue,we first co-cultured 1.5×10^5 PC12 cells with mesenchymal stem cells that were derived from induced pluripotent stem cells at a ratio of 1:1,and then intervened with cobalt chloride(CoCl2)for 24 hours.Reactive oxygen species in PC12 cells was measured by Mito-sox.Mitochondrial membrane potential(ΔΨm)in PC12 cells was determined by JC-1 staining.Apoptosis of PC12 cells was detected by terminal deoxynucleotidal transferase-mediated dUTP nick end-labeling staining.Mitochondrial morphology in PC12 cells was examined by transmission electron microscopy.Transfer of mitochondria from the mesenchymal stem cells derived from induced pluripotent stem cells to damaged PC12 cells was measured by flow cytometry.Mesenchymal stem cells were induced from pluripotent stem cells by lentivirus infection containing green fluorescent protein in mitochondria.Then they were co-cultured with PC12 cells in Transwell chambers and treated with CoCl2 for 24 hours to detect adenosine triphosphate level in PC12 cells.CoCl2-induced PC12 cell damage was dose-dependent.Co-culture with mesenchymal stem cells significantly reduced apoptosis and restoredΔΨm in the injured PC12 cells under CoCl2 challenge.Co-culture with mesenchymal stem cells ameliorated mitochondrial swelling,the disappearance of cristae,and chromatin margination in the injured PC12 cells.After direct co-culture,mitochondrial transfer from the mesenchymal stem cells stem cells to PC12 cells was detected via formed tunneling nanotubes between these two types of cells.The transfer efficiency was greatly enhanced in the presence of CoCl2.More importantly,inhibition of tunneling nanotubes partially abrogated the beneficial effects of mesenchymal stem cells on CoCl2-induced PC12 cell injury.Mesenchymal stem cells reduced CoCl2-induced PC12 cell injury and these effects were in part due to efficacious mitochondrial transfer. | Yan Yang Gen Ye Yue-Lin Zhang Hai-Wei He Bao-Qi Yu Yi-Mei Hong Wei You Xin Li | 2020 | Neural Regeneration Research2020，15，3： | 6 |
| 6 | Serious BTEX pollution in rural area of the North China Plain during winter season显示文摘Atmospheric BTEX compounds(benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes) in a rural site of the North China Plain(NCP) were preliminarily investigated in winter, and the outdoor concentrations(25.8–236.0 μg/m3) were found to be much higher than those reported in urban regions. The pollution of BTEX inside a farmer's house was even more serious, with combined concentrations of 254.5–1552.9 μg/m3. Based on the ratio of benzene to toluene(1.17 ± 0.34) measured, the serious BTEX pollution in the rural site was mainly ascribed to domestic coal combustion for heating during the winter season. With the enhancement of farmers' incomes in recent years, coal consumption by farmers in the NCP is rapidly increasing to keep their houses warm, and hence the serious air pollution in rural areas of the NCP during winter, including BTEX, should be paid great attention. | Kankan Liu Chenglong Zhang Ye Cheng Chengtang Liu Hongxing Zhang Gen Zhang Xu Sun Yujing Mu | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015，27，4： | 2 |
| 7 | 老年患者经皮冠状动脉介入术后急性肾损伤的早期诊断的研究(英文)显示文摘目的:探索老年患者尿液中肝型脂肪酸结合蛋白(L-FABP)、中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白(NGAL)及肾损伤分子1(KIM-1)三种新型肾损伤标志物对经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后急性肾损伤(AKI)的早期预测作用。创新点:本研究主要评估PCI术后肾损伤标志物的上升倍数对AKI早期诊断的价值,对基线标志物水平不同的患者而言,具有一定意义。方法:采用巢式病例对照研究的方法来比较PCI术后AKI患者和对照组患者围手术期肾损伤标志物的变化。结论:老年患者PCI术后6小时尿L-FABP和NGAL的上升倍数对AKI具有一定的预测价值。二者联合检验预测价值更高。而尿KIM-1的早期预测价值较低。 | Hong-hua YE Gen SHEN Qun LUO Fang-fang ZHOU Xiao-ling XIE Chun-yan WANG Li-na HAN | 2018 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2018，19，5： | 2 |
| 8 | An Algorithm for Filling Complex Holes in Reverse Engineering显示文摘 | Li Gen Ye Xiuzi Zhang Sanyuan | 2008 | Engineering with Computers2008，24，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Fungal diversity notes 253-366:taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa显示文摘Notes on 113 fungal taxa are compiled in this paper,including 11 new genera,89 new species,one new subspecies,three new combinations and seven reference specimens.Awide geographic and taxonomic range of fungal taxa are detailed.In the Ascomycota the new genera Angustospora(Testudinaceae),Camporesia(Xylariaceae),Clematidis,Crassiparies(Pleosporales genera incertae sedis),Farasanispora,Longiostiolum(Pleosporales genera incertae sedis),Multilocularia(Parabambusicolaceae),Neophaeocryptopus(Dothideaceae),Parameliola(Pleosporales genera incertae sedis),and Towyspora(Lentitheciaceae)are introduced.Newly introduced species are Angustospora nilensis,Aniptodera aquibella,Annulohypoxylon albidiscum,Astrocystis thailandica,Camporesia sambuci,Clematidis italica,Colletotrichum menispermi,C.quinquefoliae,Comoclathris pimpinellae,Crassiparies quadrisporus,Cytospora salicicola,Diatrype thailandica,Dothiorella rhamni,Durotheca macrostroma,Farasanispora avicenniae,Halorosellinia rhizophorae,Humicola koreana,Hypoxylon lilloi,Kirschsteiniothelia tectonae,Lindgomyces okinawaensis,Longiostiolum tectonae,Lophiostoma pseudoarmatisporum,Moelleriella phukhiaoensis,M.pongdueatensis,Mucoharknessia anthoxanthi,Multilocularia bambusae,Multiseptospora thysanolaenae,Neophaeocryptopus cytisi,Ocellularia arachchigei,O.ratnapurensis,Ochronectria thailandica,Ophiocordyceps karstii,Parameliola acaciae,P.dimocarpi,Parastagonospora cumpignensis,Pseudodidymosphaeria phlei,Polyplosphaeria thailandica,Pseudolachnella brevifusiformis,Psiloglonium macrosporum,Rhabdodiscus albodenticulatus,Rosellinia chiangmaiensis,Saccothecium rubi,Seimatosporium pseudocornii,S.pseudorosae,Sigarispora ononidis and Towyspora aestuari.New combinations are provided for Eutiarosporella dactylidis(sexual morph described and illus trated)and Pseudocamarosporium pini.Descriptions,illustrations and/or reference specimens are designated for Aposphaeria corallinolutea,Cryptovalsa ampelina,Dothiorella vidmadera,Ophiocordyceps formosana,Petrakia echinata,Phragmoporthe conformis and Pseudocamarosporium pini.The new species of Basidiomycota are Agaricus coccyginus,A.luteofibrillosus,Amanita atrobrunnea,A.digitosa,A.gleocystidiosa,A.pyriformis,A.strobilipes,Bondarzewia tibetica,Cortinarius albosericeus,C.badioflavidus,C.dentigratus,C.duboisensis,C.fragrantissimus,C.roseobasilis,C.vinaceobrunneus,C.vinaceogrisescens,C.wahkiacus,Cyanoboletus hymenoglutinosus,Fomitiporia atlantica,F.subtilissima,Ganoderma wuzhishanensis,Inonotus shoreicola,Lactifluus armeniacus,L.ramipilosus,Leccinum indoaurantiacum,Musumecia alpina,M.sardoa,Russula amethystina subp.tengii and R.wangii are introduced.Descriptions,illustrations,notes and/or reference specimens are designated for Clarkeinda trachodes,Dentocorticium ussuricum,Galzinia longibasidia,Lentinus stuppeus and Leptocorticium tenellum.The other new genera,species new combinations are Anaeromyces robustus,Neocallimastix californiae and Piromyces finnis from Neocallimastigomycota,Phytophthora estuarina,P.rhizophorae,Salispina,S.intermedia,S.lobata and S.spinosa from Oomycota,and Absidia stercoraria,Gongronella orasabula,Mortierella calciphila,Mucor caatinguensis,M.koreanus,M.merdicola and Rhizopus koreanus in Zygomycota. | Guo Jie Li Kevin D.Hyde Rui Lin Zhao Sinang Hongsanan Faten Awad Abdel-Aziz Mohamed A.Abdel-Wahab Pablo Alvarado Genivaldo Alves-Silva Joseph F.Ammirati Hiran A.Ariyawansa Abhishek Baghela Ali Hassan Bahkali Michael Beug D.Jayarama Bhat Dimitar Bojantchev Thitiya Boonpratuang Timur S.Bulgakov Erio Camporesi Marcela CBoro Oldriska Ceska Dyutiparna Chakraborty Jia Jia Chen K.W.Thilini Chethana Putarak Chomnunti Giovanni Consiglio Bao Kai Cui Dong Qin Dai Yu Cheng Dai Dinushani A.Daranagama Kanad Das Monika C.Dayarathne Eske De Crop Rafael J.V.De Oliveira Carlos Alberto Fragoso de Souza JoséIde Souza Bryn T.M.Dentinger Asha J.Dissanayake Mingkwan Doilom E.Ricardo Drechsler-Santos Masoomeh Ghobad-Nejhad Sean P.Gilmore Aristóteles Góes-Neto MichałGorczak Charles H.Haitjema Kalani Kanchana Hapuarachchi Akira Hashimoto Mao Qiang He John K.Henske Kazuyuki Hirayama Maria J.Iribarren Subashini C.Jayasiri Ruvishika S.Jayawardena Sun Jeong Jeon Gustavo H.Jerônimo Ana L.Jesus E.B.Gareth Jones Ji Chuan Kang Samantha C.Karunarathna Paul M.Kirk Sirinapa Konta Eric Kuhnert Ewald Langer Haeng Sub Lee Hyang Burm Lee Wen Jing Li Xing Hong Li Kare Liimatainen Diogo Xavier Lima Chuan Gen Lin Jian Kui Liu Xings Zhong Liu Zuo Yi Liu J.Jennifer Luangsa-ard Robert Lücking H.Thorsten Lumbsch Saisamorn Lumyong Eduardo M.Leaño Agostina V.Marano Misato Matsumura Eric H.C.McKenzie Suchada Mongkolsamrit Peter E.Mortimer Thi Thuong Thuong Nguyen Tuula Niskanen Chada Norphanphoun Michelle A.O’Malley Sittiporn Parnmen Julia Pawłowska Rekhani H.Perera Rungtiwa Phookamsak Chayanard Phukhamsakda Carmen L.A.Pires-Zottarelli Olivier Raspé Mateus A.Reck Sarah C.O.Rocha AndréL.C.M.Ade Santiago Indunil C.Senanayake Ledo Setti Qiu Ju Shang Sanjay K.Singh Esteban B.Sir Kevin V.Solomon Jie Song Prasert Srikitikulchai Marc Stadler Satinee Suetrong Hayato Takahashi Takumasa Takahashi Kazuaki Tanaka Li Ping Tang Kasun M.Thambugala Donnaya Thanakitpipattana Michael K.Theodorou Benjarong Thongbai Tuksaporn Thummarukcharoen Qing Tian Saowaluck Tibpromma Annemieke Verbeken Alfredo Vizzini Josef Vlasák Kerstin Voigt Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe Yong Wang Gothamie Weerakoon Hua An Wen Ting Chi Wen Nalin N.Wijayawardene Sarunyou Wongkanoun Marta Wrzosek Yuan Pin Xiao Jian Chu Xu Ji Ye Yan Jing Yang Shu Da Yang Yu Hu Jin Feng Zhang Jie Zhao Li Wei Zhou Derek Peršoh Alan J.L.Phillips Sajeewa S.N.Maharachchikumbura | 2016 | Fungal Diversity2016，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Increasing Prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes in Chinese Adults in Shanghai显示文摘 | Li Rui Lu Wei Jiang Qing Wu Li Yan Yun Zhao Gen Ming Shi Liang Yang Qu Di Ruan Ye Jiang Junyi Zhang Sheng Nian Xu Wang Hong Zhong Wei Jian | 2012 | EN2012，，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Tracheobronchial intubation using flexible bronchoscopy in children with Pierre Robin sequence:Nursing considerations for complications显示文摘BACKGROUND It has been shown that children with Pierre Robin sequence(PRS)have a higher risk of difficult intubation before surgery.When mask ventilation or tracheobronchial intubation is expected to be challenging,flexible bronchoscopy(FB)is advantageous in airway safety when it is used to guide tracheobronchial intubation(TI).AIM To evaluate the complications of TI using FB in children with PRS and explore the effect of nursing services on postoperative complications.METHODS One hundred and five children with PRS underwent TI using FB before early mandibular distraction osteogenesis.One hundred and eight children with common pneumonia who did not have a difficult airway were set as the control group.Demographic data,success rates of TI,time required for TI,number of TI attempts,and the incidence of postoperative complications were assessed.Besides,the strategies used to attenuate complications were investigated.RESULTS The success rate of TI was 100%in children with PRS,while the success rate at the first attempt in the PRS group was significantly lower than that in the control group(88.6%vs 98.2%,P=0.005).The time required for TI in the PRS group was markedly longer than that in the control group(P<0.001).Children in the PRS group required repetitive operations to enter the glottis successfully(P=0.017).The incidence of complications was noticeably higher in the PRS group(50/105,47.6%)than in the control group(36/108,33.3%)(P=0.034).Seven of 105 PRS children experienced laryngeal edema (LE) (6.7%), compared with one (0.9%) in the control group(P = 0.034). Out of the seven patients who had LE, all were reintubated and managed withsteroids: six recovered with inhaled steroids alone before extubated, and one was given systemiccorticosteroids before recovery.CONCLUSIONFB contributes to a high success rate of TI in children with PRS. To prevent LE, operators shouldpay more attention to catheter material, catheter lubrication and intubation time. | Ying-Long Ye Cai-Feng Zhang Li-Zhen Xu Hui-Feng Fan Jun-Zheng Peng Gen Lu Xiao-Yin Hu | 2022 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2022，10，19： | 1 |
| 12 | Effect of houttuyfonate homologues on the fluorescence characteristics of membrane proteins of macro- phage 显示文摘 | Gen L H Ye X L Zhou S B | 2007 | J Southwest Univ2007，29，8： | 1 |
| 13 | The influence of Nb + and Al + implantation on the oxidation behavior of Ti60 alloy 显示文摘 | Liu Peiying Tao Ye Pei Gen | 2000 | Surface and Coatings Technology2000，128，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Diagnosis,treatment and prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in children:experts'consensus statement updatedforthe Omicron variant显示文摘It has been more than 3 years since the novel coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2)pandemic raged globally.The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has greatly influenced human society.According to data from the World Health Organization(WHO),there were over 656 million confirmed cases of COVID-19 in the world as of January 1,2023,including over 6.6 million deaths[1]. | Rong-Meng Jiang Zheng-De Xie Yi Jiang Xiao-Xia Lu Run-Ming Jin Yue-Jie Zheng Yun-Xiao Shang Bao-Ping Xu Zhi-Sheng Liu Gen Lu Ji-Kui Deng Guang-Hua Liu Xiao-Chuan Wang Jian-She Wang Lu-Zhao Feng Wei Liu Yi Zheng Sai-Nan Shu Min Lu Wan-Jun Luo Miao Liu Yu-Xia Cui Le-Ping Ye A-Dong Shen Gang Liu Li-Wei Gao Li-Juan Xiong Yan Bai Li-Kai Lin Zhuang Wei Feng-Xia Xue Tian-You Wang Dong-Chi Zhao Jian-Bo Shao Daniel Kwok-keung Ng Gary Wing-kin Wong Zheng-Yan Zhao Xing-Wang Li Yong-Hong Yang Kun-Ling Shen | 2024 | World Journal of Pediatrics2024，20，3： | 0 |
| 15 | The effect of military training on anxiety symptoms in Chinese recruits显示文摘Objective To investigate the prevalence of anxiety symptoms in army recruits and the effect of military training on anxiety.Methods A cluster sampling of 1431 new army recruits was conducted.The anxiety level of recruits was determined by Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI) and Adult EPQ questionnaires prior to,one month after,and two months after entering basic military training.Self compiled biographic variables of the recruits were collected before the training.Results The highest BAI score(32.71±7.87) was observed 2 days before training,followed by 1 month after training(31.49±7.75) and 2 months after training(29.87±6.95).BAI score before training correlated with neuroticism and extraversion of recruits,the psychological trauma,suicide feeling and frequency of exercise before recruiting.A significant decrease in the percentage of severe symptom of wobbliness in legs,instability to relax,racing heart,dizziness,fear of the worst happening and trembling hands was observed after 1 month and/or 2 months of military training.Conclusion A higher BAI score and percentage of severe anxiety symptoms were observed before the training which correlated with psychological characteristics of recruits as well as the psychological experience before entering training.A combination of early psychological interference and physical exercise could reduce the anxiety. | Li Hongzheng Lei Meiying Zhao Donghai Zhao Liqiong Ye Changqing Zhou Hongkui Liu Gen Qin Mei Li Jiefeng Wen Jian Huang Pinde | 2012 | 重庆医学2012，41，36： | 0 |
| 16 | A Chromosome-level Reference Genome of African Oil Palm Provides Insights into Its Divergence and Stress Adaptation显示文摘The palm family(Arecaceae),consisting of2600 species,is the third most economically important family of plants.The African oil palm(Elaeis guineensis)is one of the most important palms.However,the genome sequences of palms that are currently available are still limited and fragmented.Here,we report a high-quality chromosome-level reference genome of an oil palm,Dura,assembled by integrating long reads with150 genome coverage.The assembled genome was 1.7 Gb in size,covering 94.5%of the estimated genome,of which 91.6%was assigned into 16 pseudochromosomes and 73.7%was repetitive sequences.Relying on the conserved synteny with oil palm,the existing draft genome sequences of both date palm and coconut were further assembled into chromosomal level.Transposon burst,particularly long terminal repeat retrotransposons,following the last whole-genome duplication,likely explains the genome size variation across palms.Sequence analysis of the VIRESCENS gene in palms suggests that DNA variations in this gene are related to fruit colors.Recent duplications of highly tandemly repeated pathogenesis-related proteins from the same tandem arrays play an important role in defense responses to Ganoderma.Whole-genome resequencing of both ancestral African and introduced oil palms in Southeast Asia reveals that genes under putative selection are notably associated with stress responses,suggesting adaptation to stresses in the new habitat.The genomic resources and insights gained in this study could be exploited for accelerating genetic improvement and understanding the evolution of palms. | Le Wang May Lee Zi Yi Wan Bin Bai Baoqing Ye Yuzer Alfiko Rahmadsyah Rahmadsyah Sigit Purwantomo Zhuojun Song Antonius Suwanto Gen Hua Yue | 2023 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2023，21，3： | 0 |
| 17 | Diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of monkeypox in children:an experts'consensus statement显示文摘Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease.Since the first human monkeypox case was detected in 1970,it has been prevalent in some countries in central and western Africa.Since May 2022,monkeypox cases have been reported in more than 96 non-endemic countries and regions worldwide.As of September 14,2022,there have been more than 58,200 human monkeypox cases,and there is community transmission.The cessation of smallpox vaccination in 1980,which had some cross-protection with monkeypox,resulted in a general lack of immunity to monkeypox,which caused global concern and vigilance.As of Sep-tember 14,2022,there are four monkeypox cases in China,including three in Taiwan province and one in Hong Kong city.Previous foreign studies have shown that children are vulnerable to monkeypox and are also at high risk for severe disease or complications.In order to improve pediatricians'understanding of monkeypox and achieve early detection,early diagno-sis,early treatment,and early disposal,we have organized national authoritative experts in pediatric infection,respiratory,dermatology,critical care medicine,infectious diseases,and public health and others to formulate this expert consensus,on the basis of the latest'Clinical management and infection prevention and control for monkeypox'released by The World Health Organization,the'guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of monkeypox(version 2022)'issued by National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China and other relevant documents.During the development of this consensus,multidisciplinary experts have repeatedly demonstrated the etiology,epidemiology,transmission,clinical manifestations,laboratory examinations,diagnosis,differential diagnosis,treatment,discharge criteria,prevention,disposal process,and key points of prevention and control of suspected and confirmed cases. | Rong-Meng Jiang Yue-Jie Zheng Lei Zhou Lu-Zhao Feng Lin Ma Bao-Ping Xu Hong-Mei Xu Wei Liu Zheng-De Xie Ji-Kui Deng Li-Juan Xiong Wan-Jun Luo Zhi-Sheng Liu Sai-Nan Shu Jian-She Wang Yi Jiang Yun-Xiao Shang Miao Liu Li-Wei Gao Zhuang Wei Guang-Hua Liu Gang Liu Wei Xiang Yu-Xia Cui Gen Lu Min Lu Xiao-Xia Lu Run-Ming Jin Yan Bai Le-Ping Ye Dong-Chi Zhao A-Dong Shen Xiang Ma Qing-Hua Lu Feng-Xia Xue Jian-Bo Shao Tian-You Wang Zheng-Yan Zhao Xing-Wang Li Yong-Hong Yang Kun-Ling Shen | 2023 | World Journal of Pediatrics2023，19，3： | 0 |
| 18 | Aeolian activity in the southern Gurbantunggut Desert of China during the last 900 years显示文摘The mineral dust emitted from Central Asia has a significant influence on the global climate system.However,the history and mechanisms of aeolian activity in Central Asia remain unclear,due to the lack of well-dated records of aeolian activity and the intense wind erosion in some of the dust source areas(e.g.,deserts).Here,we present the records of aeolian activity from a sedimentary sequence in the southern Gurbantunggut Desert of China using grain size analysis and optically stimulated luminescence(OSL)dating,based on field sampling in 2019.Specifically,we used eight OSL dates to construct chronological frameworks and applied the end-member(EM)analysis for the grain size data to extract the information of aeolian activity in the southern Gurbantunggut Desert during the last 900 a.The results show that the grain size dataset can be subdivided into three EMs(EM1,EM2,and EM3).The primary modal sizes of these EMs(EM1,EM2,and EM3)are 126.00,178.00,and 283.00μm,respectively.EM1 represents a mixture of the suspension components and saltation dust,while EM2 and EM3 show saltation dust transported over a shorter distance via strengthened near-surface winds,which can be used to trace aeolian activity.Combined with the OSL chronology,our results demonstrate that during the last 900 a,more intensive and frequent aeolian activity occurred during 450-100 a BP(Before Present)(i.e.,the Little Ice Age(LIA)),which was reflected by a higher proportion of the coarse-grained components(EM2+EM3).Aeolian activity decreased during 900-450 a BP(i.e.,the Medieval Warm Period(MWP))and 100 a BP-present(i.e.,the Current Warm Period(CWP)).Intensified aeolian activity was associated with the strengthening of the Siberian High and cooling events at high northern latitudes.We propose that the Siberian High,under the influence of temperature changes at high northern latitudes,controlled the frequency and intensity of aeolian activity in Central Asia.Cooling at high northern latitudes would have significantly enhanced the Siberian High,causing its position to shift southward.Subsequently,the incursion of cold air masses from high northern latitudes resulted in stronger wind regimes and increased dust emissions from the southern Gurbantunggut Desert.It is possible that aeolian activity may be weakened in Central Asia under future global warming scenarios,but the impact of human activities on this region must also be considered. | LI Wen MU Guijin YE Changsheng XU Lishuai LI Gen | 2023 | Journal of Arid Land2023，15，6： | 0 |
| 19 | A New Strategy for Architecture of Robust Monolayer Based on Binuclear Palladium (II) Complex of Calix[4]arene Derivative显示文摘A monolayer which is formed by a binuclear palladium complex of low rim methionine-disubstituted calix[4]arene exhibits extraordinary cohesiveness. Cohesiveness measurement and Brewster Angle Microscopy observation show that the monolayer is uniform and robust. This film is probably formed by self-assembly of precursor complex through strong chloride ion bridge between palladium centers. | Wei Jiang HE Fang LIU Zhi Feng YE Zi Jian GUO Jun Bai LI Long Gen ZHU | 2000 | Chinese Chemical Letters2000，11，11： | 0 |
| 20 | Effect of Magnetic Field Technology on Preservation Quality of Fresh-cut Apple显示文摘[Objectives]The paper was to study the effect of magnetic field technology on physicochemical properties of fresh-cut apple during storage.[Methods]Using fresh-cut apples as materials,magnetic field assisted refrigeration and conventional refrigeration control groups were set up,and the preservation effects of magnetic field assisted refrigeration on fresh-cut apples were tested by measuring the changes of microorganisms and physicochemical indicators.In this experiment,the conditions of magnetic field assisted refrigeration group was set as follows:temperature 4℃,magnetic field intensity 5 mT,static magnetic field,and storage for 6 d.[Results]At 6 d post storage,the weight loss rate,total number of colonies and total number of fungi of fresh-cut apples increased;the L value and hardness showed a downward trend;the soluble solid content first increased and then decreased;and the total acid decreased first and then increased.The above indicators in magnetic field assisted refrigeration group changed more gently than that in conventional refrigeration group.Compared with conventional assisted refrigeration,the weight loss rate of fresh-cut apples treated by magnetic field combined with 4℃refrigeration was reduced by 68.00%;the hardness was increased by 12.23%;the total number of colonies and total number of fungi were reduced by 64.15%and 37.50%;and the L value did not change much.High content of soluble solids and total acid was maintained.[Conclusions]Magnetic field assisted refrigeration delays quality deterioration of fresh-cut apples during storage,prolongs shelf life,and further improves their edible quality and commodity value. | Le CHU Jie SHEN Gen LI Ye SONG Yinfei MA Guangpeng LIU Maoyu WU Fatao HE Yan ZHAO | 2023 | Asian Agricultural Research2023，15，3： | 0 |
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