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| 1 | Association of smoking, alcohol drinking and dietary factors with esophageal cancer in high- and low-risk areas of Jiangsu Province, China显示文摘瞄准:到环境的 main 和在食道的癌症(EC ) 说明地区性的差别的生活方式因素在江苏省的低风险、高风险的区域冒的风险的学习,中国。方法:自从 2003,基于人口的盒子控制研究同时被进行了在低风险(Ganyu 县) 并且高风险(Dafeng 县) 江苏省的区域,中国。使用相同协议和 pre-tested 标准化了问询表,跟随写的知情同意,合格题目被询问他们 EC 的潜在的决定因素的详细信息包括人口统计的信息,社会经济的地位,生活条件,疾病历史,家庭癌症历史,吸烟,酒精喝酒,饮食的习惯,频率,食物摄取的数量,等等。有最大的可能性评价的有条件的逻辑回归被用来获得机会比率(或) 并且 95 % 信心间隔(95% CI ) ,在为潜力的调整以后,反对失败。结果:在进行中的学习的初步的分析,我们招募了在 Ganyu 的在 Dafeng 的 291 个盒子和 240 个盒子和控制分别地。在低风险、高风险的区域, EC 相反地与社会经济的地位被联系,例如教育的水平,经过经济地位和身体团索引。然而,这疾病在有癌症的家庭历史或在过去的 10 年里遇到了不幸的那些之中是更经常的。EC 在吸烟者,白酒喝酒者和快食客之中也是更经常的。而且,有在吸烟,酒精喝酒和尽管有在低风险、高风险的区域的这些风险因素的类似的流行的 EC 风险之间的协会的一个地理变化。吸烟并且吸烟的剂量反应关系联系了变量,例如首先吸烟,持续时间和数量的年龄在高风险的区域仅仅是明显的。相反,在 EC 上喝的酒精的效果上的一种剂量反应关系仅仅在低风险的区域被观察。结论:环境风险因素,可能和基因因素和基因环境的相互作用是为在江苏省的这个高风险的坡度的主要原因,中国。 | Ming Wu Jin-Kou Zhao Xiao-Shu Hu Pei-Hua Wang Yu Qin Yin-Chang Lu Jie Yang Ai-Min Liu De-Lin Wu Zuo-Feng Zhang Kok J Frans Pieter van't Veer | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，11： | 18 |
| 2 | Modeling Soil Organic Carbon Storage and Its Dynamics in Croplands of China显示文摘Soil organic carbon (SOC) is one of the centre issues related to not only soil fertility but also environmental safety. Assessing SOC dynamics in croplands has been a challenge in China for long due to the lack of appropriate methodologies and data sources. As an alternative approach for studying SOC dynamics, process-based models are adopted to meet the needs. In this paper, a process-based model, DeNitrification-DeComposition (DNDC), was applied to quantify the SOC storage and the spatial distribution in croplands of China in 2003, with the support of a newly compiled county-level soil/ climate/land use database. The simulated results showed that the total SOC storage in the top layer (0-30 cm) of the 1.18 × 108 ha croplands of China is 4.7-5.2 Pg C in 2003 with an average value of 4.95 Pg C. The SOC storage in the northeastern provinces (1.3 Pg C) accounts for about 1/4 of the whole national totals due to their dominantly fertile soils with high organic matter content. SOC density ranges from 3.9 to 4.4 kg C m-2, with an average of 4.2 kg C m-2, a level is much lower than the world average level. The model results also indicated that high rates of SOC losses occurred in the croplands with the most common cropping patterns in China as like single soybean > maize > paddy > cotton > winter wheat and corn rotation. The results reported in this paper showed that there was still a great potential for improving SOC status in most croplands of China by adopting proper farming practices and land-use pattern. Therefore, long-term policy to protect SOC is urgently needed. | TANG Hua-jun QIU Jian-jun WANG Li-gang LI Hu LI Chang-sheng Eric van Ranst | 2010 | Agricultural Sciences in China2010，9，5： | 13 |
| 3 | Temperature and Precipitation Suitability Evaluation for the Winter Wheat and Summer Maize Cropping System in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain of China显示文摘The Huang-Huai-Hai Plain is the most important winter wheat and maize production region in China.In response to the increasing population pressure,the Chinese authorities strongly invested in improving the irrigation systems and increasing ground and surface water exploitation within the plain to increase the crop productivity.This resulted in a reduction of water resource availability and in turn indirectly affected the suitability of various agricultural ecosystems in the plain.The main purpose of this study was to review the suitability of temperature and precipitation for the winter wheat and summer maize cropping system in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain,in order to provide a preliminary irrigation scheme.This analysis provides a first attempt to enhance the water resource management as well as to increase the water use efficiency.For this aim,a GIS-based multicriteria analysis procedure has been developed consisting of(1) definition of objectives(evaluated entities) and database building;(2) definition of evaluation criteria;(3) standardization of the criteria;(4) combination of the criteria;(5) classification of the objectives;and(6) integration of the objectives.The land suitability classification maps were transformed into maps of required irrigation amounts for each growing stage of the winter wheat and summer maize cropping system.The study also exemplified the limitations and proposed future research activities that will improve the detail and accuracy of the evaluation results. | Nguyen Thanh Tuan QIU Jian-jun Ann Verdoodt LI Hu Eric Van Ranst | 2011 | Agricultural Sciences in China2011，10，2： | 12 |
| 4 | Effects of dietary supplementation with essential oils and protease on growth performance,antioxidation,inflammation and intestinal function of weaned pigs显示文摘This experiment evaluated the impacts of essential oils(EO)and protease(PRO),independently or in combination,on growth performance,antioxidation,inflammation and intestinal function of weaned pigs.One hundred and sixty weaned pigs(21 d of age,BW of 6.74±0.20 kg)were randomly divided into 4 treatments with 8 replicate pens of 5 pigs per pen.Dietary treatments included the following:1)control diet(CON),2)CON with 300 mg/kg essential oils(EO),3)CON with 500 mg/kg protease(PRO),4)CON with 300 mg/kg essential oil and 500 mg/kg protease(EO + PRO).On d 8,one pig from each penwas selected for sampling.The remaining pigs were fed for an additional week and growth performance was monitored during this period.Dietary treatments had no marked effects(P>0.05)on the growth performance of pigs.However,pigs receiving EO diet had higher(P<0.05)serumglutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px)activity,and tended to decrease(P=0.063)serum concentration of tumor necrosis factor-a(TNF-a).In addition,pigs receiving EO diet had higher(P<0.05)abundances of phylum Actinobacteria,and genera Bifidobacterium,and lower(P<0.05)phylum Bacteroidetes and genera Alloprevotella in colonic digesta.Pigs receiving PRO diet decreased(P<0.05)the serum concentration of malondialdehyde(MDA)and diamine oxidase activity,increased(P<0.05)the villus height and the ratio of villus height to crypt depth in duodenum,increased sucrase activity in jejunal mucosa,and also increased the abundance of phylum Actinobacteria in colonic digesta.Furthermore,the synergistic effects of EO and PROwas observed(P<0.05)for pigs with decreasing serum TNF-a concentration and increasing serum GSH-Px activity.Collectively,the results indicated that dietary supplementation of EO and PRO had no significant effects on growth performance of weaned pigs.EO diet appeared to improve antioxidant activity and intestinal microbiota,while PRO diet improved intestinal morphology and digestive enzyme activity,and there was a synergistic effect of EO and PRO on reducing inflammatory parameters in weaned pigs. | Xie Peng Qiang Zhou Cheng Wu Jian Zhao Quan Tan Ying He Liang Hu Zhengfeng Fang Yan Lin Shengyu Xu Bin Feng Jian Li Yong Zhuo Chris Van Ginneken Xuemei Jiang De Wu Lianqiang Che | 2022 | Animal Nutrition2022，，2： | 8 |
| 5 | 一项在欧洲和中国进行的新型胃泌素释放肽前体(ProGRP)免疫检测多中心评估研究显示文摘背景在欧洲和中国进行Elecsys?胃泌素释放肽前体(ProGRP)免疫检测的多中心评估研究。方法在欧洲的3个中心和中国的2个中心,在肺癌中,通过不精密度、稳定性、方法学比较和鉴别诊断能力来评价该检测法。结果 5个分析物浓度的中间不精密度范围为变异系数:2.2%-6.0%。在不同储存条件下,血浆和血清样本均显示出良好的稳定性。在血浆中Elecsys?和ARCHITECT检测(斜率1.02,截距-2.72 pg/m L)之间表现出良好的相关性。同时,Elecsys?检测在血清和血浆样本之间表现出良好的相关性(斜率0.93,截距2.35 pg/m L;相关系数0.97)。ProGRP作为不受种族、年龄、性别或吸烟史相关影响的检测手段,可鉴别小细胞和非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC);截断值为84pg/m L时,曲线下面积为0.90,95%CI:0.87-0.93;敏感性为78.3%,特异性为95%。ProGRP浓度中位数在良性病变(38pg/m L)、其他恶性肿瘤(40 pg/m L)或NSCLC(39 pg/m L)中较低,而在3期以上慢性肾脏疾病中浓度较高(>100pg/m L)。结论 Elecsys?ProGRP检测在血清和血浆中稳定性增加,较现有检测法明显更具优势。ProGRP检测在中国的首次评价在不同种族中显示出相当的鉴别能力。 | Catharina M.KORSE Stefan HOLDENRIEDER Xiuyi ZHI Xiaotong ZAHNG Ling QIU Andrea GEISTANGER Marcus-Rene LISY Birgit WEHNL Daan van den BROEK José M.ESCUDERO Jens STANDOP Mu HU Rafael MOLINA | 2017 | 中国肺癌杂志2017，20，8： | 7 |
| 6 | Modeling the Impacts of Soil Organic Carbon Content of Croplands on Crop Yields in China显示文摘This study quantified the impacts of soil organic carbon(SOC) content on the grain yield of crops using a biogeochemical model(DNDC,denitrification-decomposition).Data on climate,soil properties,and farming management regimes of cropping systems were collected from six typical agricultural zones(northeast,north,northwest,mid-south,east and southwest regions of China,respectively) and integrated into a GIS database to support the model runs.According to the model,if the initial SOC content in the cropland was increased by 1 g C kg-1,the crop yield may be increased by 176 kg ha-1 for maize in the northeast region,454 kg ha-1 for a maize-wheat rotation in the north region,328 kg ha-1 for maize in the northwest region,185 kg ha-1 for single-rice in the mid-south region,266 kg ha-1 for double-rice in east region,and 229 kg ha-1 for rice and wheat rotation in southwest region.There is a great potential for enhancing the crop yield by improving the SOC content in each region of China. | QIU Jian-jun WANG Li-gang LI HU TANG Hua-jun LI Chang-sheng Eric Van Ranst | 2009 | Agricultural Sciences in China2009，8，4： | 6 |
| 7 | Preferential binding between intracellular organic matters and Al_(13) polymer to enhance coagulation performance显示文摘Coagulation is the best available method for removing intracellular organic matter(IOM),which is released from algae cells and is an important precursor to disinfection by-products in drinking water treatment. To gain insight into the best strategy to optimize IOM removal, the coagulation performance of two Al salts, i.e., aluminum chloride(AlCl_3) and polyaluminum chloride(PACl, containing 81.2% Al_(13)), was investigated to illuminate the effect of Al species distribution on IOM removal. PACl showed better removal efficiency than AlCl_3 with regard to the removal of turbidity and dissolved organic carbon(DOC), owing to the higher charge neutralization effect and greater stability of pre-formed Al_(13) species. High pressure size exclusion chromatography analysis indicated that the superiority of PACl in DOC removal could be ascribed to the higher binding affinity between Al_(13) polymer and the low and medium molecular weight(MW) fractions of IOM. The results of differential log-transformed absorbance at 254 and 350 nm indicated more significant formation of complexes between AlCl_3 and IOM, which benefits the removal of tryptophan-like proteins thereafter. Additionally,PACl showed more significant superiority compared to AlCl_3 in the removal of <5 kD a and hydrophilic fractions, which are widely viewed as the most difficult to remove by coagulation.This study provides insight into the interactions between Al species and IOM, and advances the optimization of coagulation for the removal of IOM in eutrophic water. | Ruiping Liu Tingting Guo Min Ma Mingquan Yan Jing Qi Chengzhi Hu Gang Liu Huijuan Liu Jiuhui Qu Walter van der Meer | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，2： | 5 |
| 8 | Phylogenetic Analysis of Brine Shrimp (Artemia) in China Using DNA Barcoding显示文摘DNA barcoding is a powerful approach for characterizing species of organisms,especially those with almost identical morphological features,thereby helping to to establish phylogenetic relationships and reveal evolutionary histories. In this study,we chose a 648-bp segment of the mitochondrial gene,cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI),as a standard barcode region to establish phylogenetic relation-ships among brine shrimp (Artemia) species from major habitats around the world and further focused on the biodiversity of Artemia species in China,especially in the Tibetan Plateau. Samples from five major salt lakes of the Tibetan Plateau located at altitudes over 4,000 m showed clear differences from other Artemia pop-ulations in China. We also observed two consistent amino acid changes,153A/V and 183L/F,in the COI gene between the high and low altitude species in China. Moreover,indels in the COI sequence were identified in cyst and adult samples unique to the Co Qen population from the Tibetan Plateau,demonstrating the need for additional investigations of the mitochondrial genome among Tibetan Artemia populations. | Weiwei Wang Qibin Luo Haiyan Guo Peter Bossier Gilbert Van Stappen Patrick Sorgeloos Naihong Xin Qishi Sun Songnian Hu Jun Yu | 2008 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2008，6，3： | 3 |
| 9 | Low-temperature Preparation of Photocatalytic TiO_2 Thin Films on Polymer Substrates by Direct Deposition from Anatase Sol显示文摘锐钛矿 TiO_2 大音阶的第五音被 titanium-n-butoxide 的水解作用在丰富的酸的水溶液和随后的倒流在温和条件(75 deg C 和周围的压力) 下面综合提高结晶化。在房间温度并且在周围的空气,水晶的 TiO_2thin 电影在 polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA ) 上被扔,从由 dip-coating 的同样准备的 TiO_2 大音阶的第五音的 SiO_2 涂的 PMMA 和 SiO_2-coatedsilicone 橡胶底层处理。在聚合物底层上的 TiO_2 薄电影以前的 SiO_2 层不能仅仅保护底层免受 TiO_2 薄电影的 thephotocatalytic 分解的伤害而且提高 TiO_2 薄电影的粘附到底层。地排放类型扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM ) 调查表明填写 TiO_2 薄电影的 nanoparticles 的平均粒子尺寸是大约 35 约 47 nm。TiO_2 薄电影在充气条件下面在水溶液在反应灿烂的红染料 X-3B 的降级展出了高相片催化活性。相片的 Thepreparation 过程聚合物底层上的催化 TiO_2 薄电影相当简单并且一条低温度线路。 | Van HU Chunwei YUAN | 2006 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2006，22，2： | 3 |
| 10 | Synthesis,characterization and catalytic performance of Mo based metal-organic frameworks in the epoxidation of propylene by cumene hydroperoxide显示文摘Two types of Mo containing metal-organic frameworks,denoted as Mo@COMOC-4 and PMA@MIL-101(Cr),were synthesized respectively by a post-synthetic modification and a ship-in-bottle approach.The catalytic performance of both compounds in the epoxidation of propylene using cumene hydroperoxide(CHP) as oxidant was compared with MoO_3@SiO_2.A higher conversion(46.2%) and efficiency(87.4%) of CHP was observed for Mo@COMOC-4,whereas the heteropoly acids supported MIL-101 resulted in the decomposition of CHP due to its strong acidic character.Regenerability tests demonstrated that Mo@COMOC-4 could be reused for multiple runs without significant loss in both activity and stability. | Xiao-Lei Ni Jing Liu Ying-Ya Liu Karen Leus Hannes Depauw An-Jie Wang Pascal Van Der Voort Jian Zhang Yong-Kang Hu | 2017 | Chinese Chemical Letters2017，28，5： | 2 |
| 11 | A prototype web-based analysis platform for drought monitoring and early warning显示文摘It has long been recognized that an effective drought monitoring and early warning system,which provides functions for real-time condition monitoring and prediction,risk assessment,information dissemination and response recommendation,is very important for the preparedness for and mitigation of drought impacts.In this article,we review the currently existing drought monitor and early warning systems,discuss applicable remote sensing datasets and drought indicators and present the development of a web-based quasi-real-time Global Drought Monitoring&Analysis Platform(Web-GDMAP).The Web-GDMAP is built upon a series of indicators derived from multi-source satellite remote sensing data and various other sources of data.From a technical perspective,the Web-GDMAP system includes a series of components from data storage,model implementation and distribution,to client-side visualization and user intuitive interaction.From a theoretical perspective,the Web-GDMAP system integrates multi-indicators on different aspects of drought,including anomalies in precipitation,anomalies in land surface thermal and vegetation conditions,water deficit of soil and plants,etc.Several case studies on applying the developed Web-GDMAP in the Asian region are demonstrated.Further improvements and perspectives are discussed. | Mattijn van Hoek Jie Zhou Li Jia Jing Lu Chaolei Zheng Guangcheng Hu Massimo Menenti | 2020 | International Journal of Digital Earth2020，13，7： | 2 |
| 12 | New synthetic approaches to ammonia-borane and its deuterated derivatives显示文摘 | HU M G PAASSCHEN J M VAN GEANANGEL R A | 1977 | J Inorg Nucl Chem1977，39，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Polymorphisms in CYP1B1,GSTM1,GSTT1 and GSTP1,and susceptibility to breast cancer显示文摘 | VAN EMBURGH B O HU J J LEVINE E A | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 14 | A single-day treatment with mifepristone is sufficient to normalize chronic glueocorticoid induced suppression of hippocampal cell proliferation 显示文摘 | Hu P Oomen C van Dam AM | 2012 | PLoS One2012，7，46： | 1 |
| 15 | S and G2 phase roles for Cdk2 revealed by inducible expression of a dominant-negative mutant in human cells 显示文摘 | HU B MITRA J VAN DEN HEUVEL S | 2001 | Mol Cell Biol2001，21，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Dynamics of bacterial populations in relation to carbon availability in a residue-amended soil显示文摘 | S.J Hu A.H.C van Bruggen N.J Grünwald | 1999 | Applied Soil Ecology1999，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Targeting neutrophil collagenase/Matrix metalloproteinase-8 and gelatinase B/Matrix metalloproteinase-9 with a peptidomimetic inhibitor protects against endotoxin shock 显示文摘 | Hu J Van den Steen PE Dillen C | 2005 | Biochem Pharmacol2005，70，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Targeting neutrophil collagenase/matrix metalloproteinase-8 and gelatinase B/matrix metalloproteinase-9 with a peptidomimetic inhibitor protects against endotoxin shock 显示文摘 | Hu J Van den Steen PE Dillen C | 2005 | Biochem Pharmacol2005，70，： | 1 |
| 19 | Magnetic anisotropy of epitaxial cobalt ferrite thin films显示文摘 | Hu G van Dover R B | 1999 | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials1999，191，： | 1 |
| 20 | The learning curve for totally extraperitoneal laparoscopie inguinal hernia repair 显示文摘 | Liem MS van Steensel C J Boelhouwer HU | 1996 | Am J Surg1996，171，2： | 1 |
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