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| 1 | Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis following alpha-glucosidase inhibitor treatment:A case report and review of the literature显示文摘A 69-year-old man was diagnosed as having myasthenia gravis (MG) in September 2004,and treated with thymectomy and prednisolone. He was then diagnosed as having steroid-induced diabetes mellitus,and received sulfonylurea (SU) therapy in May 2005. An alpha-glucosidase inhibitor (αGI) was added in March 2006,resulting in good glycemic control. He experienced symptoms of abdominal distention,increased flatus,and constipation in October 2007,and was admitted into our hospital in late November with hematochezia. Plain abdominal radiography revealed small linear radiolucent clusters in the wall of the colon. Computed tomography (CT) showed intramural air in the sigmoid colon. Colonoscopy revealed multiple smooth surfaced hemispherical protrusions in the sigmoid colon. The diagnosis of pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis (PCI) was made on the basis of these findings. As the αGI voglibose was suspected as the cause of this patient's PCI,treatment was conservative,ceasing voglibose,with fasting and fluid supplementation. The patient progressed well,and was discharged 2 wk later. Recently,several reports of PCI associated with αGI therapy have been published,predominantly in Japan where αGIs are commonly used. If the use of αGIs becomes more widespread,we can expect more reports of this condition on a global scale. The possibility of PCI should be considered in diabetic patients complaining of gastrointestinal symptoms,and the gastrointestinal tract should be thoroughly investigated in these patients. | Tatsuhiro Tsujimoto Erika Shioyama Kei Moriya Hideto Kawaratani Yasuyo Shirai Masahisa Toyohara Akira Mitoro Jun-ichi Yamao Hisao Fujii Hiroshi Fukui | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,39: | 16 |
| 2 | Crosstalk between angiogenesis, cytokeratin-18, and insulin resistance in the progression of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis显示文摘AIM: To elucidate the possible crosstalk between angiogenesis, cytokeratin-18 (CK-18), and insulin resistance (IR) especially in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).METHODS: Twenty-eight patients with NASH and 11 with simple fatty liver disease (FL) were enrolled in this study and underwent clinicopathological examination. The measures of angiogenesis, CK-18, and IR employed were CD34-immunopositive vessels, CK-18immunopositive cells, and homeostasis model assessment of IR (HOMA-IR), respectively. The correlations of these factors with NASH were elucidated.RESULTS: Significant development of hepatic neovascularization was observed only in NASH, whereas almost no neovascularization could be observed in FL and healthy liver. The degree of angiogenesis was almost parallel to liver fibrosis development, and both parameters were positively correlated. Similarly, CK-18expression and HOMA-R were signifi cantly increased in NASH as compared with FL and healthy liver. Furthermore, CK-18 and HOMA-IR were also positively correlated with the degree of neovascularization. CONCLUSION: These results indicate that the crosstalk between angiogenesis, CK-18, and IR may play an important role in the onset and progression of NASH. | Mitsuteru Kitade Hitoshi Yoshiji Ryuichi Noguchi Yasuhide Ikenaka Kosuke Kaji Yusaku Shirai Masaharu Yamazaki Masahito Uemura Junichi Yamao Masao Fujimoto Akira Mitoro Masahisa Toyohara Masayoshi Sawai Motoyuki Yoshida Chie Morioka Tatsuhiro Tsujimoto Hideto Kawaratani Hiroshi Fukui | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,41: | 9 |
| 3 | Combined treatment of vitamin K_2 and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor ameliorates hepatic dysplastic nodule in a patient with liver cirrhosis显示文摘Although it is well known that the hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an ominous complication in patients with liver cirrhosis, there has been no approved drug to prevent the development of HCC to date. We previously reported that the combined treatment of vitamin K2 (VK) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I) significantly suppressed the experimental hepatocarcinogenesis. A 66-year-old Japanese woman with hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related liver cirrhosis developed a dysplastic nodule in the liver detected by enhanced computed tomography along with elevation of the tumor markers, namely, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and lectin-reactive demarcation (AFP-L3), suggesting the presence of latent HCC. After oral administration of VK and ACE-I, the serum levels of both AFP and AFP-L3 gradually decreased without any marked alteration of the serum aminotransferase activity. After one-year treatment, not only the serum levels of AFP and AFP-L3 returned to the normal ranges, but also the dysplastic nodule disappeared. Since both VK and ACE-I are widely used without serious side effects, this combined regimen may become a new strategy for chemoprevention against HCC. | Hitoshi Yoshiji Ryuichi Noguchi Masaharu Yamazaki Yasuhide Ikenaka Masayoshi Sawai Masatoshi Ishikawa Hideto Kawaratani Tsuyoshi Mashitani Mitsuteru Kitade Kosuke Kaji Masahito Uemura Junichi Yamao Masao Fujimoto Akira Mitoro Masahisa Toyohara Motoyuki Yoshida Hiroshi Fukui | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,23: | 5 |
| 4 | Eosinophilic cholecystitis along with pericarditis caused by Ascaris lumbricoides: A case report显示文摘Although the etiology of eosinophilic cholecystitis is still obscure, the postulated causes include allergies, parasites, hypereosinophilic syndrome, and eosinophilic gastroenteritis. It is sometimes accompanied by several complications, but a simultaneous onset with pericarditis is very rares. A 28-year-old woman complained of acute right hypocondrial pain and dyspnea associated with systemic eruption. Several imaging modalities revealed acute cholecystitis and pericarditis with massive pericardial effusion. A marked peripheral blood eosinophilia was observed, and the eruption was diagnosed as urticaria. Her serum had a high titer of antibody against Ascaris lumbricoides . Treatment with albendazole drastically improved all clinical manifestations along with normalization of the imaging features and eosinophilia. We report herein a rare case of simultaneous onset of acute cholecystitis and pericarditis associated with a marked eosinophilia caused by parasitic infection. | Kosuke Kaji Hitoshi Yoshiji Masahide Yoshikawa Masaharu Yamazaki Yasuhide Ikenaka Ryuichi Noguchi Masayoshi Sawai Masatoshi Ishikawa Tsuyoshi Mashitani Mitsuteru Kitade Hideto Kawaratani Masahito Uemura Junichi Yamao Masao Fujimoto Akira Mitoro Masahisa Toyohara Motoyuki Yoshida Hiroshi Fukui | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,27: | 3 |
| 5 | Summary of Environmental Impact Assessment for Mining Seafloor Massive Sulfides in Japan显示文摘 | Teruyoshi Narita Junya Oshika Nobuyuki Okamoto Tetsuhiko Toyohara Tetsuya Miwa | 2015 | Journal of Shipping and Ocean Engineering2015,5,3: | 3 |
| 6 | Combination of vitamin K 2 and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor ameliorates cumulative recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Hitoshi Yoshiji Ryuichi Noguchi Masahisa Toyohara Yasuhide Ikenaka Mitsuteru Kitade Kosuke Kaji Masaharu Yamazaki Junichi Yamao Akira Mitoro Masayoshi Sawai Motoyuki Yoshida Masao Fujimoto Tatsuhiro Tsujimoto Hideto Kawaratani Masahito Uemura Hiroshi Fuku | 2009 | Journal of Hepatology2009,,2: | 2 |
| 7 | Interferon augments the anti-fibrotic activity of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor in patients with refractory chronic hepatitis C显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of combination treatment with the interferon (IFN) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-Ⅰ) on several fibrotic indices in patients with refractory chronic hepatitis C (CHC). METHODS: Perindopril (an ACE-Ⅰ; 4 mg/d) and/or natural IFN (3 MU/L; 3 times a week) were administered for 12 mo to refractory CHC patients, and several indices of serum fibrosis markers were analyzed. RESULTS: ACE-Ⅰdecreased the serum fibrosis markers, whereas single treatment with IFN did not exert these inhibitory effects. However, IFN significantly augmented the effects of ACE-Ⅰ, and the combination treatment exerted the most potent inhibitory effects. The serum levels of alanine transaminase and HCV-RNA were not significantly different between the groups, whereas the plasma level of transforming growth factor-b was significantly attenuated almost in parallel with suppression of the serum fibrosis markers. CONCLUSION: The combination therapy of an ACE- Ⅰand IFN may have a diverse effect on disease progression in patients with CHC refractory to IFN therapy through its anti-fibrotic effect. | Hitoshi Yoshiji Ryuichi Noguchi Hideyuki Kojima Yasuhide Ikenaka Mitsuteru Kitade Kosuke Kaji Masahito Uemura Junichi Yamao Masao Fujimoto Masaharu Yamazaki Masahisa Toyohara Akira Mitoro Hiroshi Fukui | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,42: | 2 |
| 8 | Post-mortem tenderization of rainbow trout muscle caused by gradual disintegration of extracellular matrix structure显示文摘 | Ando M Toyohara H Shimizu Y | 1991 | Sci Food Agric1991,39,6: | 1 |
| 9 | Gelatinolytic activities in ayu muscle in the spawning stage 显示文摘 | KUBOTA S KINOSHITA M TOYOHARA H | 1998 | Fish Sci1998,64,: | 1 |
| 10 | Spontaneously immortalized adult mouse Schwann cells secrete autocrine and paracrine growth-promoting activities显示文摘 | Watabe K Fukuda T Tanaka J Honda H Toyohara K Sakai O | 1995 | J Neurosci Res1995,41,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Interleukin 18 stimulates release of soluble lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor-1 ( sLOX-1 ) 显示文摘 | Mitsuoka H Kume N Hayashida K Inui-Hayashiada A Aramaki Y Toyohara M | 2009 | Atherosclerosis2009,202,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Degradation of oval-filefish meat gel caused by myofibrillar proteinase(s)显示文摘 | Toyohara H Sakata T Yamashita K | 1990 | J Food Sci1990,52,: | 1 |
| 13 | Relation between the modori phenomenon and myosin heavy chain breakdown in threadfinbream gel显示文摘 | Toyohara H Shimizu Y | 1988 | Agric Biol Chem1988,52,: | 1 |
| 14 | Histochemical confirmation of the acetylcholinesterase-activity in rectal suction biopsy from neonates with Hirschsprung's disease显示文摘 | Goto S Ikeda K Toyohara T | | 0,,04: | 1 |
| 15 | Electrophysiologic studies and radiofrequency catheter ablation of ectopic atrial tachycardia in children显示文摘 | Toyohara K Fukuhara H Yoshimoto J | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 16 | Thermosen- sitive biodegradable polydepsipepfide 显示文摘 | Ohya Y Toyohara M Sasakawa M | 2005 | Maeremol Biosei2005,5,: | 1 |
| 17 | Post-mortem tenderisation of rainbow trout (Oncorhyncus mykiss) mus- cle caused by gradual disintegration of the extracellular matrix structure 显示文摘 | ANDO M TOYOHARA H SHIMIZU Y | 1991 | J Sei Food Agric1991,55,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Case of rhabdomyolysis induced by the approved daily dose of a traditional Chinese medicine 显示文摘 | Toyohara T Tanemoto M Uruno A | 2008 | Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi2008,50,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Preparation of poly(L-lactide)-based microspheres having a cationic or anionic surface using biodegradable surfactants显示文摘 | Tatsuro Ouchi Megumi Toyohara Hidetoshi Arimura | 2002 | Biomacromolecules2002,3,5: | 1 |
| 20 | A pilot study of 4 --thiothymidine PET/CT for detection of re- gional lymph node metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘 | Minamimoto R Toyohara J Ito H | 2014 | EJNMMI Res2014,4,1: | 1 |