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您的检索式：作者名="Tim Vietor"
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| 1 | Three-dimensional FDEM numerical simulation of failure processes observed in Opalinus Clay laboratory samples显示文摘This study presents the first step of a research project that aims at using a three-dimensional(3D) hybrid finite-discrete element method(FDEM) to investigate the development of an excavation damaged zone(EDZ) around tunnels in a clay shale formation known as Opalinus Clay. The 3D FDEM was first calibrated against standard laboratory experiments, including Brazilian disc test and uniaxial compression test. The effect of increasing confining pressure on the mechanical response and fracture propagation of the rock was quantified under triaxial compression tests. Polyaxial(or true triaxial) simulations highlighted the effect of the intermediate principal stress(s2) on fracture directions in the model: as the intermediate principal stress increased, fractures tended to align in the direction parallel to the plane defined by the major and intermediate principal stresses. The peak strength was also shown to vary with changing σ2. | Omid Mahabadi Patrick Kaifosh Paul Marschall Tim Vietor | 2014 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2014，6，6： | 10 |
| 2 | Mont Terri试验场Mine-by巷道开挖近场响应模拟分析显示文摘瑞士Mont Terri地下实验室于2008年构建Mine-by(MB)Niche巷道,并围绕其中的MB Niche 2进行开挖诱发Opalinus Clay黏土岩围岩变形及流固耦合特征的现场实测分析。以MB Niche 2巷道为背景工程,利用基于双应变胡克模型(TPHM)的数值模拟方法,对MB Niche 2巷道的开挖过程进行模拟分析,计算结果较为准确地反映开挖卸载诱发的近场围岩变形行为、损伤区及孔隙水压力演化特征。模拟结果显示,巷道拱顶径向位移可达甚至超过10 mm,两帮破坏深度可达1.4 m,孔隙压力的扰动区最远可出现在掌子面前方11 m左右,最大孔隙压力可抬升至3.3 MPa,模拟结果与现场实测值表现出较好的一致性。基于双应变胡克模型TPHM的计算结果较基于传统胡克模型SPHM的计算结果更趋于符合实际,这在一定程度上反映出TPHM较好地捕捉到岩石中孔隙、裂隙等的自然应变(真应变)的物理本质,强调合适的本构模型在卸荷开挖工程问题模拟分析中的重要性。 | 李连崇 Liu Huihai Birkholzer Jens Vietor Tim | 2014 | 岩石力学与工程学报2014，33，8： | 3 |
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