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118篇 您的检索式:作者名="Steven V P"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1帕博利珠单抗单用或与放疗联用治疗转移性非小细胞肺癌:两个随机试验的汇总分析显示文摘背景放疗可以提高整个机体对免疫治疗的应答。在Ⅱ期PEMBRO-RT研究和Ⅰ/Ⅱ期MDACC研究中,患有转移性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的患者被随机分配入组,接受免疫治疗(帕博利珠单抗)+放疗联合疗法,或免疫治疗单一疗法。当上述2个研究单独分析时,联合疗法组显示出潜在获益。由于每个研究的样本量较小,缓解率和结局并未显示出统计学意义,然而却有显著的临床获益。因此,本研究进行汇总分析,来判断放疗是否会改善转移性NSCLC患者的免疫治疗应答。方法PEMBRO-RT和MDACC研究纳入标准:患者年龄≥18岁,患有转移性NSCLC,且有≥1处未经放疗照射的病灶,以便进行射野外应答监测。PEMBRO-RT研究纳入曾接受过化疗患者,MDACC研究纳入曾接受过治疗或新诊断患者。2个研究中的患者均未接受过免疫治疗。在PEMBRO-RT研究中患者被等比例随机分配入组,并根据吸烟状态进行分层(分为<10年组和≥10年组)。MDACC研究的患者根据放疗计划可行性被等比例随机分配入2个受试组。由于联合治疗组的干预本质,每个研究中的放疗均不适用盲法。在2个研究中,不论是否进行放疗,均静脉滴入帕博利珠单抗(每3周200 mg)。在PEMBRO-RT研究中,在放疗(24 Gy 3次分割照射)结束后1周给予第1剂帕博利珠单抗。在MDACC研究中,在第1次放疗(50 Gy 4次分割照射或45 Gy 15次分割照射)同时给予帕博利珠单抗。仅检测未经照射病灶的应答。本研究的终点为最佳射野外(远隔)应答率(ARR)、最佳射野外疾病控制率(ACR)、12周时ARR、12周时ACR、无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)。2个研究的意向治疗(ITT)人群均纳入分析。PEMBRO-RT研究(NCT02492568)和MDACC研究(NCT02444741)均在ClinicalTrials.gov上注册。发现纳入148例患者,76例接受帕博利珠单抗治疗,72例接受帕博利珠单抗+放疗治疗。所有患者随访时间中位数为33个月[四分位距(IQR):32.4~33.6]。148例患者中124例(84%)组织学特征为非鳞癌,111例(75%)患者曾经接受过化疗。组间没有基线特征差异,包括PD-L1表达状态和转移灶体积。最常见的照射部位为肺转移灶(39%,28/72)、胸腔内淋巴结(21%,15/72)和非原发灶(17%,12/72)。帕博利珠单抗组和联合治疗组的最佳ARR分别为19.7%(15/76)和41.7%(30/72),OR=2.96,95%CI:1.42~6.20,P=0.0039;最佳ACR分别为43.4%(33/76)和65.3%(47/72),OR=2.51,95%CI:1.28~4.91,P=0.0071;PFS中位数分别为4.4(IQR:2.9~5.9)和9.0个月(IQR:6.8~11.2),HR=0.67,95%CI:0.45~0.99,P=0.045;OS中位数分别为8.7(IQR:6.4~11.0)和19.2个月(IQR:14.6~23.8),OR=0.67,95%CI:0.54~0.84,P=0.0004。在汇总分析中没有发现新的安全问题。解读帕博利珠单抗免疫疗法+放疗显著提高转移性NSCLC患者的应答和改善治疗结局。这些结果需要在三期临床试验中进行验证。陈大卫(翻译) 于金明(校对) Willemijn S M E Theelen Vivek Verma Brian P Hobbs Heike M U Peulen Joachim G J V Aerts Idris Bahce Anna Larissa N Niemeijer Joe Y Chang Patricia M de Groot Quynh-Nhu Nguyen Nathan I Comeaux George R Simon Ferdinandos Skoulidis Steven H Lin Kewen He Roshal Patel John Heymach Paul Baas James W Welsh 2021中华肿瘤防治杂志2021,28,24:49
2Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours显示文摘Irvin M Modlin Kjell Oberg Daniel C Chung Robert T Jensen Wouter W de Herder Rajesh V Thakker Martyn Caplin Gianfranco Delle Fave Greg A Kaltsas Eric P Krenning Steven F Moss Ola Nilsson Guido Rindi Ramon Salazar Philippe Ruszniewski Anders Sundin 2008Lancet Oncology2008,,1:8
3Noninvasive surrogate markers of atherosclerosis显示文摘Steven BF Paolo V Francesco P 2002Am J Cardiol2002,89,5:1
4Computational effi-ciency and validation of bi-directional evolutionary structural optimization显示文摘 Young V Steven G P 2000Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering2000,189,:1
5Compu- tational efficiency and validation of bi-directionaI evo- lutionary structural optimisation显示文摘Querin O M Young V Steven G P Xie Y M 2000Computer Meth- ods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering2000,189,:1
6Aherosclerosis in type-2 Diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance: mechanistic links and therapeutic tar- gets 显示文摘Jorge P Giancarlo V Steven H 2002Journal of Diabetes and its complications2002,16,6:1
7Computational efficiency and validation of bi-direetional evolutionary structural optimization 显示文摘Querin O M Young V Steven G P Xie Y M 2000Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering2000,189,:1
8Relationship of the family environment to children's involvement in the bully/victim problems at school显示文摘Stevens V Bourdeaudhujj D Oost P V 2002J Youth and Adolesc2002,31,6:1
9Aldose reductase inhi- bition counter-acts nitrosative stress and poly (ADP-ribose) poly- merase activation in diabetic rat kidney and high-glucose-exposed human mesanglal cells 显示文摘Drel V R Pacher P Stevens M J el al 2006Free Radic Biol Med2006,40,8:1
10Effects of spirodiclofenon reproduction in a susceptible and resistant strain of tetranychusurticae显示文摘Steven V P Jahanqir K Thomas V L 2009Experimental & AppliedAcarology2009,47,:1
11Nonlinear effects caused by coupling misalignment in rotors equipped with journal bearings显示文摘PAOLO P ANDREA V STEVEN C 2012Elsevier Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing2012,30,:1
12Characterization of isomeric sulfonamides using capilary zone exlectrophoresis coupled with nano-electrospray quasi-MS-MS-MS显示文摘Kevin P B Steven J L Dietrich A V 1997J Mass Spectrom1997,,32:1
13Novel treat- ment of chronic severe hand dermatitis with bexarotene gel显示文摘Hanifin JM Stevens V Sheth P 2004Br J Dermatol2004,150,3:1
14Comparative Acaricide Susceptibility and Detoxifying Enzyme Activities in Field-collected Resistant and Susceptible Strains of Tetranychus Urticae显示文摘THOMAS V L STEVEN V P LUC T 2008Pest Management Science2008,5,61:1
15Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours显示文摘Irvin M Modlin Kjell Oberg Daniel C Chung Robert T Jensen Wouter W de Herder Rajesh V Thakker Martyn Caplin Gianfranco Delle Fave Greg A Kaltsas Eric P Krenning Steven F Moss Ola Nilsson Guido Rindi Ramon Salazar Philippe Ruszniewski Anders Sundin 2008Lancet Oncology2008,,1:1
16Economic benefits of combining clean energy technologies:the case of solar photovoltaics and battery electric vehicles 显示文摘ELLEN D S STEVEN V P SEBASTIEN L 2015Inter- national Journal of Energy Research2015,39,8:1
17Blasting vi-bration and other potential causes of damage in homesnear a large surface coal mine in Indian R19455显示文摘Siskind D E Steven V C Mstthew N P 1993USBureau of Mine1993,,:1
18Age, self - efficacy, and change in patients'adjustment to cancer显示文摘Lev E L Diane P Steven V O 1999Cancer Practice1999,7,4:1
19Novel treatment of chronic severe hand dermatitis with bexarotene gel 显示文摘Hanifin JM Stevens V Sheth P 2004Br J Dermatol2004,150,3:1
20Aherosclerosis in type - 2 diabe- tes mellitus and insulinresistance= mechanistic links andthera- peutic targets 显示文摘Jorge P Giancarlo V Steven H 2002Journal of Diabems and Its Complications2002,16,6:1
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