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| 1 | 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine signatures in cell-free DNA provide information about tumor types and stages显示文摘5-Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC ) 是被连接了到基因规定和癌症致病的重要哺乳动物的 DNA epigenetic 修正。这里,我们用定序途径的一枝敏感化学基于标签的低输入的猎枪在传播没有房间的 DNA (cfDNA ) 探索了 5hmC 的诊断潜力。我们从七种不同癌症类型的 49 个病人定序没有房间的 5hmC 并且发现了能被用来与高精确性预言癌症类型和阶段的不同特征。明确地,我们发现肺癌症在 cfDNA 导致 5hmC 的进步全球损失,而 hepatocellular 癌和胰腺的癌症在没有房间的 hydroxymethylome 导致疾病特定的变化。我们的 proof-of-principle 结果建议没有房间的 5hmC 签名可以潜在地被使用不仅识别癌症类型而且在一些癌症追踪肿瘤舞台。 | Chun-Xiao Song Senlin Yin Li Ma Amanda Wheeler Yu Chen Yan Zhang Bin Liu Junjie Xiong Weihan Zhang Jiankun Hu Zongguang Zhou Biao Dong Zhiqi Tian Stefanie S Jeffrey Mei-Sze Chua Samuel So Weimin Li Yuquan Wei Jiajie Diao Dan Xie Stephen R Quake | 2017 | Cell Research2017,27,10: | 17 |
| 2 | The fishery for Antarctic krill-recent developments显示文摘 | Stephen N Jacqueline F So K | 2012 | Fish and Fisheries2012,,13: | 1 |
| 3 | A comparative study of LPC parameter representations and quantization scheme for wldeband speech coding显示文摘 | Stephen So Kuldip K Paliwal | 2007 | Digital Signal Processing2007,,17: | 1 |
| 4 | Aneurysmal and microaneurysmal 'angiogram-negative' subarachnoid hemorrhage显示文摘 | Stephen BT Robert MC Christopher SO | 1995 | Neurosurgery1995,37,: | 1 |
| 5 | PI3K signalling in B-and T-lymphocytes:new developments and therapeutic advances显示文摘 | Hawkins PT Stephens LR So L et d | 2012 | Biochem J2012,442,3: | 1 |
| 6 | Characterization of hydrogen isotope profiles in an agroforestry system:implications for tracing water sources of trees显示文摘 | STEPHEN SO BURGESS MARK A ADAMS NEIL C TURNER | 2000 | Agricultural Water Management2000,45,: | 1 |
| 7 | Learning about Antarctic krillfrom the fishery显示文摘 | So Kawaguchi Stephen nicol | 2007 | Antarctic Science2007,19,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Estimated prevalence and trends in smoking among adolescents in South Korea,2005-2021:a nationwide serial study显示文摘Background Although smoking is classified as a risk factor for severe COVID-19 outcomes,there is a scarcity of studies on prevalence of smoking during the COVID-19 pandemic.Thus,this study aims to analyze the trends of prevalence of smoking in adolescents over the COVID-19 pandemic period.Methods The present study used data from middle to high school adolescents between 2005 and 2021 who participated in the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey(KYRBS).We evaluated the smoking prevalence(ever or daily)by year groups and estimated the slope in smoking prevalence before and during the pandemic.Results A total of 1,137,823 adolescents participated in the study[mean age,15.04 years[95%confidence interval(CI)15.03-15.06];and male,52.4%(95%CI 51.7-53.1)].The prevalence of ever smokers was 27.7%(95%CI 27.3-28.1)between 2005 and 2008 but decreased to 9.8%(95%CI 9.3-10.3)in 2021.A consistent trend was found in daily smokers,as the estimates decreased from 5.4%(95%CI 5.2-5.6)between 2005 and 2008 to 2.3%(95%CI 2.1-2.5)in 2021.However,the downward slope in the overall prevalence of ever smokers and daily smokers became less pronounced in the COVID-19 pandemic period than in the pre-pandemic period.In the subgroup with substance use,the decreasing slope in daily smokers was significantly more pronounced during the pandemic than during the pre-pandemic period.Conclusions The proportion of ever smokers and daily smokers showed a less pronounced decreasing trend during the pandemic.The findings of our study provide an overall understanding of the pandemic's impact on smoking prevalence in adolescents. | Hyoin Shin Sangil Park Hyunju Yon Chae Yeon Ban Stephen Turner Seong Ho Cho Youn Ho Shin Jung U.Shin Ai Koyanagi Louis Jacob Lee Smith Chanyang Min Young Joo Lee So Young Kim Jinseok Lee Rosie Kwon Min Ji Koo Guillaume Fond Laurent Boyer Jong Woo Hahn Namwoo Kim Sang Youl Rhee Jae Il Shin Ho Geol Woo Hyeowon Park Hyeon Jin Kim Yoonsung Lee Man S.Kim Eléa Lefkir Vlasta Hadalin Jungwoo Choi Seung Won Lee Dong Keon Yon Sunyoung Kim | 2023 | World Journal of Pediatrics2023,19,4: | 1 |
| 9 | A comparative study of LPC parameter representations and quantization scheme for wideband speech coding显示文摘 | Stephen So Kuldip K Paliwal | 2007 | Digital Signal Processing2007,,17: | 1 |
| 10 | Leaming about Antarctic krill from the fishery显示文摘 | So Kawaguchi Stephen nicol | 2007 | Antarctic Science2007,19,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Learning about antarctic krill from the fishery 显示文摘 | So Kawaguchi Stephen Nicol | 2007 | Antarctic Science2007,19,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Transgenic knockdown of cardiac sodium/glucose cotransporter 1 (SGLT1) attenuates PRKAG2 cardiomyopathy, whereas transgenic overexpression of cardiac SGLT1 causes pathologic hypertrophy and dysfunction in mice显示文摘 | Mohun R Sharma R K Stephen D So Jung L David D Huang X Y | 2014 | J Am Heart Assoc2014,3,: | 1 |
| 13 | Usefulness of intra-procedural cone-beam computed tomography in modified balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration of gastric varices显示文摘AIM:To evaluate whether intra-procedural conebeam computed tomography(CBCT)performed during modified balloon-occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration(mB RTO)can accurately determine technical success of complete variceal obliteration.METHODS:From June 2012 to December 2014,15 patients who received CBCT during m BRTO for treatment of portal hypertensive gastric variceal bleeding were retrospectively evaluated.Three-dimensional(3D)CBCT images were performed and evaluated prior to the end of the procedure,and these were further analyzed and compared to the pre-procedure contrast-enhanced computed tomography to determine the technical success of m BRTO including:Complete occlusion/obliteration of:(1)gastrorenal shunt(GRS);(2)gastric varices;and(3)afferent feeding veins.Post-mB RTO contrast-enhanced CT was used to confirm the accuracy and diagnostic value of CBCT within 2-3 d.RESULTS:Intra-procedural 3D-CBCT images were 100% accurate in determining the technical success of m BRTO in all 15 cases.CBCT demonstrated complete occlusion/obliteration of GRS,gastric varices,collaterals and afferent feeding veins during m BRTO,which was confirmed with post-m BRTO CT.Two patients showed incomplete obliteration of gastric varices and feeding veins on CBCT,which therefore required additional gelfoam injections to complete the procedure.No patient required additional procedures or other interventions during their follow-up period(684 ± 279 d).CONCLUSION:CBCT during mB RTO appears to accurately and immediately determine the technical success of mB RTO.This may improve the technical and clinical success/outcome of m BRTO and reduce additional procedure time in the future. | Edward Wolfgang Lee Naomi So Ryan Chapman Justin P McWilliams Christopher T Loh Ronald W Busuttil Stephen T Kee | 2016 | World Journal of Radiology2016,8,4: | 0 |