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| 1 | 儿童重症监护中血糖控制与器官功能衰竭和病死率的关系显示文摘目的研究机械通气患几发生高血糖与器官功能衰竭的关系;介绍澳大利亚和新西兰PICU控制血糖的方法与实践。设计前瞻性队列研究。场所澳大利亚和新西兰的全部9家专业PICU病房。对象机械通气〉12h的患儿,但除外以下情况:合并糖尿病酮症酸中毒;家庭机械通气;入院时经积极心肺复苏;签有“不予复苏”医嘱。干预无。测量指标和主要结果所有患儿的血糖最长监测时间为14d,用临床和实验室指标计算儿童logistic器官功能障碍评分(PELOD)。研究中共有409例患儿使用了胰岛素。50%的患儿血糖值〉6.1mmol/L,同时89%患儿的血糖峰值〉6.1mmol/L,达到峰值的时间中位数是7h。在血糖-时间曲线上,采样时间中位数对应的曲线下面积〉6.1mmol/睹被定义为高血糖。高血糖患儿病死率为13%,而无高血糖者病死率为3%。高血糖和高PELOD(≥10)呈独立相关(OR值为3.41,95%CI:1.91~6.10)。高血糖与病死率也呈独立相关(OR值为3.31,95%CI:1.26~7.70)。早期高血糖(最初48h内)与上述预后亦相关,但与1d后PELOD加重和2d后PELOD≥10无关。5%的息儿接受了胰岛素治疗。结论高血糖在PICU较常见,通常出现较早,并与器官功能衰竭和死亡呈独立相关。但早期高血糖与晚发或加重的器官功能衰竭无关。澳大利亚和新西兰的PICU很少使用胰岛素。 | Yung M Wilkins B Slater A | 2008 | 中国小儿急救医学2008，15，2： | 8 |
| 2 | Preparation, assay, and partial purification of a thymic lymphocytopoietic factor (thymosin)显示文摘 | GOLDSTEIN A L SLATER F D WHITE A | 1966 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1966，56，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Cortical pain responses in human infants 显示文摘 | Slater R Cantarella A Gallella S | 2006 | Neurosci2006，26，： | 1 |
| 4 | Paediatric index of mortality (PIM) : a mortality prediction model for children in intensive care 显示文摘 | Shann F Pearson G Slater A | 1997 | Intens Care Med1997，23，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Assimilation of snow covered area information into hydrologic and land-surface models显示文摘 | Clark M P Slater A G Barrett A P | 2006 | Advances in Water Resources2006，29，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery in a district general hospital: a 15-year experience 显示文摘 | Qureshi NA Rehman A Slater N | 2007 | Ann Vasc Surg2007，21，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Cross-hole electrical imaging of a controlled saline tracer,injection显示文摘 | Slater L Binley A M Daily W | 2000 | Journal of Applied Geophysics2000，，44： | 1 |
| 8 | Differentiating keratoacanthoma from squamous cell carcinoma by the use of apoptotic and cell adhesion markers显示文摘 | SLATER M BARDEN J A | 2005 | Histopathology2005，47，： | 1 |
| 9 | Preparation,assay and paritial purification of a thymic lymphocytopoietic factor (thymosin) 显示文摘 | Goldstein A L Slater F D White A | 1966 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1966，56，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Snow data assimilation via an ensemble Kalman filter显示文摘 | Slater A G Clark M P | 2006 | Journal of Hydrometeorology2006，7，3： | 1 |
| 11 | The role of intracellular oxidants in apoptosis 显示文摘 | Slater A F G Stefan C Nobel I | 1995 | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) -Molecular Basis of Disease1995，1271，1： | 1 |
| 12 | In- hospital outcomes of contemporary percutaneous coro- nary interventions in the very elderly显示文摘 | DYNINA O VAKILI B A SLATER J N | 2003 | Catheter Cardiovasc Interv2003，58，： | 1 |
| 13 | Forced response of bladed disk assemblies-a survey 显示文摘 | Slater J C Minkiewicz G R Blair A J | 1999 | The Shock and Vibration Digest1999，31，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Biodiversity as a source of innovation in biotechnology 显示文摘 | Bull A T Goodfellow M Slater J H | 1992 | Ann Rev Microbiol1992，46，： | 1 |
| 15 | Relationship between spectral induced polarization and hydraulic properties of saturated and un- saturated sandstone 显示文摘 | Binley A Slater L Fukes M | 2005 | Water resources research2005，41，： | 1 |
| 16 | Encapsulation of yeast cells in colloidosomes 显示文摘 | KEEN P H R SLATER N K H RGUTH A F | 2011 | Langmuir2011，28，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Composting municipal waste in the UK: some lessons from Europe显示文摘 | SLATER R A FREDERICKSON J | 2001 | Resources Conservation and Recycling2001，32，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Inhibition by chloroquine of a novel haem polymerase enzymeactivity in malaria trophozoites显示文摘 | Slater AFG Cerami A | 1992 | Nature1992，355，： | 1 |
| 19 | Encapsulation of lactic acid bacteria in colloidosomes 显示文摘 | KEEN PH R SLATER N K H RGUTH A F | 2012 | Langmuir2012，28，16： | 1 |
| 20 | The moisture vapor permeability of textile fabrics显示文摘 | WATKINS D A SLATER K | 1981 | Journal of Textile Research1981，51，1： | 1 |
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