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| 1 | Increasing targeting scope of adenosine base editors in mouse and rat embryos through fusion of TadA deaminase with Cas9 variants显示文摘 | Lei Yang Xiaohui Zhang Liren Wang Shuming Yin Biyun Zhu Ling Xie Qiuhui Duan Huiqiong Hu Rui Zheng Yu Wei Liangyue Peng Honghui Han Jiqin Zhang Wenjuan Qiu Hongquan Geng Stefan Siwko Xueli Zhang Mingyao Liu Dali Li | 2018 | Protein & Cell2018,9,9: | 13 |
| 2 | Multivesicular liposome formulations for the sustained delivery of interferon α-2b显示文摘Aim: To develop and optimize a sustained release multivesicular liposome (MVL) formulation of interferon (IFN) α-2b. Methods: IFN α-2b MVL were prepared using a typical double-emulsion procedure. The sustained release effects of IFN α-2b MVL were investigated by monitoring the blood IFN α-2b concentration using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay test after subcutaneous administration to healthy mice. Results: IFN α-2b was successfully encapsulated in MVL with high efficiency, and the integrity of encapsulated protein was maintained. After subcutaneous injection, the MVL slowly released IFN α-2b into systemic circulation in a sustained manner. The estimated serum half-life of IFN α-2b was approximately 30 h. In addition, varying the size of the MVL preparations could further modify the in vivo release profile. Conclusion: IFN α-2b MVL may be a useful sustained release formulation in the clinical treatment of viral diseases. | Jian QIU Xiao-hui WEI Fang GENG Rui LIU Jing-wu ZHANG Yu-hong XU | 2005 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2005,26,11: | 11 |
| 3 | OsRFPH2-10, a RING-H2 Finger E3 Ubiquitin Ligase, Is Involved in Rice Antiviral Defense in the Early Stages of Rice dwarf virus Infection显示文摘 | Lifang Liu Lian Jin Xiahe Huang Yongtao Geng Feng Li Qingqing Qin Rui Wang Shaoyi Ji Shanshan Zhao Qi Xie Chunhong Wei Can Xie Biao Ding Yi Li | 2014 | Molecular Plant2014,7,6: | 11 |
| 4 | Does human papillomavirus infection do harm to in-vitro fertilization outcomes and subsequent pregnancy outcomes?显示文摘 | YANG Rui WANG Ying QIAO Jie LIU Ping GENG Li GUO Yan-li | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,4: | 9 |
| 5 | Estimating survival benefit of adjuvant therapy based on a Bayesian network prediction model in curatively resected advanced gallbladder adenocarcinoma显示文摘BACKGROUND The factors affecting the prognosis and role of adjuvant therapy in advanced gallbladder carcinoma(GBC)after curative resection remain unclear.AIM To provide a survival prediction model to patients with GBC as well as to identify the role of adjuvant therapy.METHODS Patients with curatively resected advanced gallbladder adenocarcinoma(T3 and T4)were selected from the Surveillance,Epidemiology,and End Results database between 2004 and 2015.A survival prediction model based on Bayesian network(BN)was constructed using the tree-augmented na?ve Bayes algorithm,and composite importance measures were applied to rank the influence of factors on survival.The dataset was divided into a training dataset to establish the BN model and a testing dataset to test the model randomly at a ratio of 7:3.The confusion matrix and receiver operating characteristic curve were used to evaluate the model accuracy.RESULTS A total of 818 patients met the inclusion criteria.The median survival time was 9.0 mo.The accuracy of BN model was 69.67%,and the area under the curve value for the testing dataset was 77.72%.Adjuvant radiation,adjuvant chemotherapy(CTx),T stage,scope of regional lymph node surgery,and radiation sequence were ranked as the top five prognostic factors.A survival prediction table was established based on T stage,N stage,adjuvant radiotherapy(XRT),and CTx.The distribution of the survival time(>9.0 mo)was affected by different treatments with the order of adjuvant chemoradiotherapy(cXRT)>adjuvant radiation>adjuvant chemotherapy>surgery alone.For patients with node-positive disease,the larger benefit predicted by the model is adjuvant chemoradiotherapy.The survival analysis showed that there was a significant difference among the different adjuvant therapy groups(log rank,surgery alone vs CTx,P<0.001;surgery alone vs XRT,P=0.014;surgery alone vs cXRT,P<0.001).CONCLUSION The BN-based survival prediction model can be used as a decision-making support tool for advanced GBC patients.Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy is expected to improve the survival significantly for patients with node-positive disease. | Zhi-Min Geng Zhi-Qiang Cai Zhen Zhang Zhao-Hui Tang Feng Xue Chen Chen Dong Zhang Qi Li Rui Zhang Wen-Zhi Li Lin Wang Shu-Bin Si | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,37: | 9 |
| 6 | Distribution characteristics of poly-and perfluoroalkyl substances in the Yangtze River Delta显示文摘In this work, a method was developed and optimized for the analysis of polyfluoroalkyl and/or perfluoroalkyl substances(PFASs) content in surface water and sediment samples with high instrumental response and good separation. Surface water and sediment samples were collected from the Yangtze River Delta(YRD) to analyze the distribution characteristics of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids(PFCAs), perfluoroalkane sulfonic acids(PFSAs), perfluoroalkyl phosphonic acids(PFPAs), perfluoroalkyl phosphinic acids(PFPiAs), and polyfluoroalkyl phosphoric acid diesters(di PAPs). The results showed that the total concentrations of PFCAs and PFSAs in YRD varied from 31 to 902 ng/L. PFCAs(≥ 11 carbons) and PFSAs(≥ 10 carbons atoms) were not detected in any surface water samples. The mean concentrations of all PFCAs and PFSAs in surface water from the sampling areas decreased in the following order:Yangtze river(191 ng/L) ≈ Taihu lake(189 ng/L) > Huangpu river(122 ng/L) ≈ Qiantang river(120 ng/L) > Jiaxing urban river(100 ng/L). Strong significant(p < 0.05) correlations between the concentrations of many of the compounds were found in the sampling areas, suggesting a common source for these compounds. Only perfluorooctanoic acid(PFOA) was observed in all sediment samples, at concentrations varying from 0.02 to 1.35 ng/g. Finally, detection rates of two di PAPs were only 8% and 10%, respectively and the concentration of di PAPs was two to three times lower compared to PFCAs and PFSAs. | Binghui Zheng Xiaolei Liu Rui Guo Qing Fu Xingru Zhao Shanjun Wang Sheng Chang Xing Wang Mengjiao Geng Guang Yang | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017,29,11: | 8 |
| 7 | Oxyvanite V3O5:A new intercalation-type anode for lithium-ion battery显示文摘In the present study,V3O5 microcrystals that synthesized via vacuum calcination are employed as anodes for lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)for the first time.Despite the widely observed sluggish reaction kinetics and poor cycling stability in most microsized transition metal oxides,the V3O5 microcrystals exhibit excellent rate capability(specific capacities of 144 and 125 mAh g^−1 are achieved at extremely high current densities of 20 and 50 A g^−1,respectively)and long-term cycling performance(specific capacity of 117 mAh g^−1 is sustained over 2000 cycles at 50 A g^−1).It is ascribed to the three-dimensional open-framework structure of the V3O5 microcrystals as a major factor in dictating the fast reaction kinetics(lithium diffusion coefficient:~10−9 cm^2 s^−1).In addition,significant insight into the reaction mechanism of the V3O5 microcrystals in concomitant its phase evolution are obtained from ex-situ XRD study,revealing that the V3O5 microcrystals undergo intercalation reaction with insignificant structural change in response to lithiation/delithiation. | Dong Chen Huiteng Tan Xianhong Rui Qi Zhang Yuezhan Feng Hongbo Geng Chengchao Li Shaoming Huang Yan Yu | 2019 | InfoMat2019,1,2: | 6 |
| 8 | Score model for predicting acute-on-chronic liver failure risk in chronic hepatitis B显示文摘AIM: To establish a clinical scoring model to predict risk of acute-on-chronic liver failure(ACLF) in chronic hepatitis B(CHB) patients.METHODS: This was a retrospective study of 1457 patients hospitalized for CHB between October 2008 and October 2013 at the Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, China. The patients were divided into two groups: severe acute exacerbation(SAE) group(n = 382) and non-SAE group(n = 1075). The SAE group was classified as the high-risk group based on the higher incidence of ACLF in this group than in the non-SAE group(13.6% vs 0.4%). Two-thirds of SAE patients were randomly assigned to risk-model derivation and the other one-third to model validation. Univariate risk factors associated with the outcome were entered into a multivariate logistic regression model for screening independent risk factors. Each variable was assigned an integer value based on the regression coefficients, and the final score was the sum of these values in the derivation set. Model discrimination and calibration were assessed using area under the receiver operating characteristic curve and the Hosmer-Lemeshow test. RESULTS: The risk prediction scoring model includedthe following four factors: age ≥ 40 years, total bilirubin ≥ 171 μmol/L, prothrombin activity 40%-60%, and hepatitis B virus DNA > 107 copies/m L. The sum risk score ranged from 0 to 7; 0-3 identified patients with lower risk of ACLF, whereas 4-7 identified patients with higher risk. The Kaplan-Meier analysis showed the cumulative risk for ACLF and ACLF-related death in the two risk groups(0-3 and 4-7 scores) of the primary cohort over 56 d, and log-rank test revealed a significant difference(2.0% vs 33.8% and 0.8% vs 9.4%, respectively; both P < 0.0001). In the derivation and validation data sets, the model had good discrimination(C index = 0.857, 95% confidence interval: 0.800-0.913 and C index = 0.889, 95% confidence interval: 0.820-0.957, respectively) and calibration demonstrated by the Hosmer-Lemeshow test(χ2 = 4.516, P = 0.808 and χ2 = 1.959, P = 0.923, respectively).CONCLUSION: Using the scoring model, clinicians can easily identify patients(total score ≥ 4) at high risk of ACLF and ACLF-related death early during SAE. | Fang-Yuan Gao Yao Liu Xiao-Shu Li Xie-Qiong Ye Le Sun Ming-Fan Geng Rui Wang Hui-Min Liu Xiao-Bing Zhou Li-Li Gu Yan-Min Liu Gang Wan Xian-Bo Wang | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,27: | 5 |
| 9 | GOLM1 exacerbates CD8^(+)T cell suppression in hepatocellular carcinoma by promoting exosomal PD-L1 transport into tumor-associated macrophages显示文摘The immunosuppressive microenvironment plays an important role in tumor progression and immunotherapy responses.Golgi membrane protein 1(GOLM1)is correlated to hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)progression and metastasis.However,little is known about the role of GOLM1 in regulating the immunosuppressive environment and its impact on immunotherapeutic efficacy in HCC.In this study,GOLM1 was positively correlated with infiltrating tumor-associated macrophages(TAMs)expressed high levels of programmed death-ligand 1(PD-L1)and CD8^(+)T cell suppression in HCC tissues.Both gain-and loss-of-function studies determined a close correlation between GOLM1 and immunosuppression.In the mechanism,GOLM1 promoted COP9 signalosome 5-mediated PD-L1 deubiquitination in HCC cells and increased the transport of PD-L1 into exosomes via suppression of Rab27b expression.Furthermore,co-culture with exosomes derived from HCC cells upregulated the expression of PD-L1 on macrophages.Zoledronic acid in combination with anti-PD-L1 therapy reduced PD-L1^(+)TAMs infiltration and alleviated CD8^(+)T cell suppression,resulting in tumor growth inhibition in the mouse HCC model.Together,our study unveils a mechanism by which GOLM1 induces CD8^(+)T cells suppression through promoting PD-L1 stabilization and transporting PD-L1 into TAMs with exosome dependent.Targeting PD-L1^(+)TAM could be a novel strategy to enhance the efficacy of anti-PD-L1 therapy in HCC. | Jinhong Chen Zhifei Lin Lu Liu Rui Zhang Yan Geng Minghao Fan Wenwei Zhu Ming Lu Lu Lu Huliang Jia Jubo Zhang Lun-Xiu Qin | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,12: | 5 |
| 10 | Production and emission of phosphine gas from wetland ecosystems显示文摘Phosphine is a part of an atmospheric link of phosphorus cycle on earth, which could be an important pathway for phosphorus transport in environment.Wetland ecosystems are important locations for global biogeochemical phosphorus cycle.In this study, production and emission fluxes of free phosphine from four wetlands types in southern China were observed in different seasons.The results showed that the concentration of phosphine liberated from wetlands was at pg/m3-ng/m3 level.The emission concentrations of different wetlands followed the sequence:paddy field(51.83 ± 3.06) ng/m3 marsh(46.54 ± 20.55) ng/m3 > lake(37.05 ± 22.74) ng/m3 coastal wetland(1.71 ± 0.73) ng/m3, the positive phosphine emission flux occurred in rice paddy field(6.67 ± 5.18) ng/(m2·hr) and marsh(6.23 ± 26.9) ng/(m2·hr), while a negative phosphine flux of(-13.11 ± 35.04) ng/(m2·hr) was observed on the water-air interface of Lake Taihu, suggesting that paddy field and marsh may be important sources for phosphine gas in atmosphere, while lake may be a sink of atmospheric phosphine gas during the sampling period.Atmospheric phosphine levels and emission flux from Yancheng marsh and rice paddy field varied in different seasons and vegetational zones.Both diffusion resistance in aqueous phase and temperature were dominating factors for the production and transportation of phosphine to atmosphere. | Chao Han Xueyuan Gu Jinju Geng Yuning Hong Rui Zhang Xiaorong Wang Shixiang Gao | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010,22,9: | 5 |
| 11 | Recent progress in interface modification for dye-sensitized solar cells显示文摘Interface modification on the TiO2/dye/electrolyte interface of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) is one of the most effective approaches to suppress the charge recombination,improve electron injection and transportation,and thus ameliorate the conversion efficiency and stability of DSCs.Conventional research focusing on the photoanodes interface modification before sensitization in dye-sensitized solar cells has been carried out and reviewed.However,recent studies showed that post-modification after sensitization of the TiO2 electrode also plays a significant role on the TiO2/dye/electrolyte interface.This post-modification using the immersing method could deprotonate dye molecules,prohibit the dye aggregation and retard the recombination reaction.As a result,it has great influence on the devices' photovoltaic performance.This interface modification could also provide an approach to broaden the response of the solar spectrum by introducing an alternative assembling structure.An in-situ meaning of using a co-adsorbent is employed to modify the interface in the DSCs,which could retard the aggregation of the dye molecules and enhance the conversion efficiency.In addition,electrolyte additives can be used to modify the TiO2/dye/electrolyte interface through some unique mechanisms.Based on the background of interface modification of photoanodes before sensitization,this review introduces various interface modifications after sensitization of dye-sensitized solar cells and their mechanisms. | MA BeiBei,GAO Rui,WANG LiDuo,ZHU YiFeng,SHI YanTao,GENG Yi,DONG HaoPeng & QIU Yong Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education Department of Chemistry,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China | 2010 | Science China Chemistry2010,53,8: | 4 |
| 12 | A proof of concept for neutralizing antibody-guided vaccine design against SARS-CoV-2显示文摘Mutations and transient conformational movements of the receptor binding domain(RBD)that make neutralizing epitopes momentarily unavailable present immune escape routes for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2).To mitigate viral escape,we developed a cocktail of neutralizing antibodies(NAbs)targeting epitopes located on different domains of spike(S)protein.Screening of a library of monoclonal antibodies generated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of COVID-19 convalescent patients yielded potent NAbs,targeting the N-terminal domain(NTD)and RBD domain of S,effective at n M concentrations.Remarkably,a combination of RBD-targeting NAbs and NTD-binding NAbs,FC05,enhanced the neutralization potency in cell-based assays and an animal model.Results of competitive surface plasmon resonance assays and cryo-electron microscopy(cryo-EM)structures of antigen-binding fragments bound to S unveil determinants of immunogenicity.Combinations of immunogens,identified in the NTD and RBD of S,when immunized in rabbits and macaques,elicited potent protective immune responses against SARS-CoV-2.More importantly,two immunizations of this combination of NTD and RBD immunogens provided complete protection in macaques against a SARS-CoV-2 challenge,without observable antibody-dependent enhancement of infection.These results provide a proof of concept for neutralization-based immunogen design targeting SARS-CoV-2 NTD and RBD. | Li Zhang Lei Cao Xing-Su Gao Bin-Yang Zheng Yong-Qiang Deng Jing-Xin Li Rui Feng Qian Bian Xi-Ling Guo Nan Wang Hong-Ying Qiu Lei Wang Zhen Cui Qing Ye Geng Chen Kui-Kui Lu Yin Chen Yu-Tao Chen Hong-Xing Pan Jiaping Yu Wenrong Yao Bao-Li Zhu Jianping Chen Yong Liu Cheng-Feng Qin Xiangxi Wang Feng-Cai Zhu | 2021 | National Science Review2021,8,8: | 4 |
| 13 | A bone-targeted engineered exosome platform delivering siRNA to treat osteoporosis显示文摘The complex pathogenesis of osteoporosis includes excessive bone resorption,insufficient bone formation and inadequate vascularization,a combination which is difficult to completely address with conventional therapies.Engineered exosomes carrying curative molecules show promise as alternative osteoporosis therapies,but depend on specifically-functionalized vesicles and appropriate engineering strategies.Here,we developed an exosome delivery system based on exosomes secreted by mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells(iPSCs).The engineered exosomes BT-Exo-siShn3,took advantage of the intrinsic anti-osteoporosis function of these special MSC-derived exosomes and collaborated with the loaded siRNA of the Shn3 gene to enhance the therapeutic effects.Modification of a bone-targeting peptide endowed the BT-Exo-siShn3 an ability to deliver siRNA to osteoblasts specifically.Silencing of the osteoblastic Shn3 gene enhanced osteogenic differentiation,decreased autologous RANKL expression and thereby inhibited osteoclast formation.Furthermore,Shn3 gene silencing increased production of SLIT3 and consequently facilitated vascularization,especially formation of type H vessels.Our study demonstrated that BT-Exo-siShn3 could serve as a promising therapy to kill three birds with one stone and implement comprehensive anti-osteoporosis effects. | Yongzhi Cui Yuanyuan Guo Li Kong Jingyu Shi Ping Liu Rui Li Yongtao Geng Weihang Gao Zhiping Zhang Dehao Fu | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022,7,4: | 3 |
| 14 | Phylogenetic relationship and morphological evolution in the subfamily Limenitidinae(Lepidoptera:Nymphalidae)显示文摘mitochondrial 细胞色素氧子单元我(COI ) 基因和原子延伸因子 1 α(EF-1 α) 基因从 Nymphalidae 的 29 种类被定序(Nymphalidae,鳞翅目) 。种系发生的树基于从 29 种类决定的序列和在 GenBank 扔用的另外的 36 种类的序列被构造加入邻居(NJ ) ,最大的可能性(ML ) 和有 Libythea celtis (Libytheinae ) 的贝叶斯的方法作为外集团。我们的种系发生的树显示了四主要 clades。Clade A 包括三个亚科:Apaturinae, Nymphalinae,和 Limenitidinae,排除部落 Limenitidini;Clade B 包括亚科 Heliconiinae 和部落 Limenitidini;Clade C 包括 Satyrinae, Calinaginae, Charaxinae 和 Morphinae;并且 Clade D 包括亚科 Danainae。我们的学习建议部落 Pseudergolini, Biblidini, Limenitidini 和 Cyrestidini 应该被看作亚科并且在亚科 Pseudergolinae 以内证实了种间的关系,也就是 Amnosia +(Pseudergolis +(Stibochiona + Dichorragia )) 。我们然后印射三个词法字符(从后部的翅膀的外部边缘的肛门角度,视觉器官,和过程的点) 到 ML 分析用联合顺序数据构造的种系发生的树上。把这些词法人物的进化模式基于这被识别,他们显示三个人物在家庭 Nymphalidae 反复演变。 | Min Zhang Yang Zhong Tianwen Cao Yupeng Geng Yuan Zhang Ke Jin Zhumei Ren Rui Zhang Yaping Guo Enbo Ma | 2008 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2008,18,11: | 2 |
| 15 | The determination of atmospheric phosphine in Ny-lesund显示文摘Phoshpine (PH3), a volatile and toxic gas, has been proved to commonly exist in the environment.The determination of gaseous phosphine and its emission fluxes in Ny-lesund is reported in this paper.Results showed that gaseous phosphine exist in Arctic atmosphere commonly and the concentration of phosphine ranged from 16.3-600.2 ng/m3, with the maximum concentration of phosphine in tundra areas and the minimum in surface air of ocean.The concentration of phosphine ranged from 65.79-1259 ng/m3 in colliery atmosphere at different altitudes and the maximum was found in the center of colliery.Emission fluxes of phosphine were different in various Arctic areas.Emission fluxes of phosphine from protected areas, with average concentration of 32.13±5.353 ng m–2 h–1, were higher than from other areas.And the flux of phosphine from ocean was lower. | ZHANG Rui WU Min WANG Qiang GENG JinJu YANG XiaoDi | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010,55,16: | 2 |
| 16 | Impact of Smoking Status on Lipoprotein Subfractions: Data from an Untreated Chinese Cohort显示文摘Objective Cigarette smoking is one of the established risk factors of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease,however,its impact on lipids is not completely understood,especially in the Chinese population.Therefore,this study evaluated the impact of smoking status(non,former,and current smoking) on the distribution of lipoprotein subfractions in untreated patients with angina-like chest pain.Methods A total of 877 patients were consecutively enrolled and divided into nonsmoking(n = 518),former smoking(n = 103),and current smoking(n = 256) groups.Both low-and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C and HDL-C) subfractions were measured using the Quantimetrix Lipoprint System.The distributions of lipoprotein subfractions were evaluated among the groups.Results Compared with nonsmoking subjects,the current smoking group had significantly lower large/medium HDL-C(both P < 0.001) concentration and large HDL subfraction percentage but higher small HDL-C and medium LDL-C concentrations as well as medium LDL subfraction percentage.Importantly,former smoking subjects showed elevated levels of large HDL-C concentration,large HDL particle percentage,and mean LDL particle size and attenuation in small HDL/LDL percentages and small LDL-C concentration,but these levels did not reach the optimal status compared with those of the non-smoking group(data not shown).Conclusion Smoking has an adverse impact on the lipoprotein subfractions,presented as lower large HDL particles besides higher small HDL and medium LDL particles,whereas smoking cessation could reverse these change to a certain degree. | ZHAO Xi ZHANG Hui Wen ZHANG Yan LI Sha XU Rui Xia SUN Jing ZHU Cheng Gang WU Na Qiong GAO Ying GUO Yuan Lin LIU Geng DONG Qian LI Jian Jun | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,4: | 2 |
| 17 | Vanadium-based metal-organic frameworks and their derivatives for electrochemical energy conversion and storage显示文摘With the excessive consumption of nonrenewable resources,the exploration of effective and durable materials is highly sought after in the field of sustainable energy conversion and storage system.In this aspect,metalorganic frameworks(MOFs)are a new class of crystalline porous organicinorganic hybrid materials.MOFs have recently been gaining traction in energy-related fields.Owing to the coordination flexibility and multiple accessible oxidation states of vanadium ions or clusters,vanadium-MOFs(V-MOFs)possess unique structural characteristics and satisfactory electrochemical properties.Furthermore,V-MOFs-derived materials also exhibit superior electrical conductivity and stability when used as electrocatalysts and electrode materials.This review summarizes the research progress of V-MOFs(inclusive of pristine V-MOFs,V/M-MOFs,and POVbased MOFs)and their derivatives(vanadium oxides,carbon-coated vanadium oxide,vanadium phosphate,vanadate,and other vanadium doped nanomaterials)in electrochemical energy conversion(water splitting,oxygen reduction reaction)and energy storage(supercapacitor,rechargeable battery).Future possibilities and challenges for V-MOFs and their derivatives in terms of design and synthesis are discussed.Lastly,their applications in energy-related fields are also highlighted. | Jing Zhu Xiaoyu Chen Ai Qin Thang Fei‐Long Li Dong Chen Hongbo Geng Xianhong Rui Qingyu Yan | 2022 | SmartMat2022,3,3: | 2 |
| 18 | Temperature dependence of densities of Sb and Bi melts显示文摘The densities of Sb and Bi melts were investigated by an improved Archimedean method. The results show that the density of the Sb melt decreases linearly with increasing temperature,but the density of the Bi melt firstly increases and then decreases as the temperature increases. There is a maximum density value of 10.002 g/cm3 at 310 ℃ ,about 39℃ above the melting point. The temperature depend-ence of the Sb melt is well fitted with the expression ρ =6.8590-5.8105×10-4T,and that of the Bi melt is fitted with ρ =10.3312-1.18×10-3T. The results were discussed from a microstructure viewpoint. | GENG HaoRan SUN ChunJing WANG Rui QI XiaoGang ZHANG Ning | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,15: | 2 |
| 19 | Preparation of BFV Gag Antiserum and Preliminary Study on Cellular Distribution of BFV显示文摘Viruses (e.g. Human immunodeficiency virus, Human simplex virus and Prototype foamy virus) are obligate intracellular parasites and therefore depend on the cellular machinery for cellular trafficking. Bovine foamy virus (BFV) is a member of the Spumaretrovirinae subfamily of Retroviruses, however, details of its cellular trafficking remain unknown. In this study, we cloned the BFV gag gene into prokaryotic expression vector pET28a and purified the denaturalized Gag protein. The protein was used to immunize BALB/c mouse to produce antiserum, which could specifically recognize the BFV Gag protein in BFV-infected cells through western blot assay. Additionally, these results demonstrated that both the optimal and suboptimal cleavage of Gag protein occur in BFV-infected cells. Subsequently, the Gag antiserum was used to investigate subcellular localization of BFV. In immunofluorescence microscopy assays, colocalization microtubules (MTs) and assembling viral particles were clearly observed, which implied that BFV may transport along cellular MTs in host cells. Furthermore, MTs-depolymerizing assay indicated MTs were required for the efficient replication of BFV. In conclusion, our study suggests that BFV has evolved the mechanism to hijack the cellular cytoskeleton for its replication. | Jian WANG Hong-yan GUO Rui JIA Xuan XU Juan TAN Yun-qi GENG Wen-tao QIAO | 2010 | Virologica Sinica2010,25,2: | 2 |
| 20 | Purification, characterization and anticancer activity of a polysaccharide from Panax ginseng显示文摘 | Cong Li Jianping Cai Jingshu Geng Yinghong Li Zhenyu Wang Rui Li | 2012 | International Journal of Biological Macromolecules2012,,5: | 2 |