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| 1 | The HuangZaoSi Maize Genome Provides Insights into Genomic Variation and Improvement History of Maize显示文摘Maize is a globally important crop that was a classic model plant for genetic studies. Here, we report a 2.2 Gb draft genome sequence of an elite maize line, HuangZaoSi (HZS). Hybrids bred from HZS-improved lines (HILs) are planted in more than 60% of maize fields in China. Proteome clustering of six completed sequeneed maize genomes show that 638 proteins fall into 264 HZS-specific gene families with the majority of contributions from tandem duplication events. Resequencing and comparative analysis of 40 HZSrelated lines reveals the breeding history of HILs. More than 60% of identified selective sweeps were clustered in identity.by.descent conserved regions, and yield-related genes/QTLs were enriched in HZS characteristic selected regions. Furthermore, we dem on strated that HZS-specific family genes were not uniformly distributed in the genome but enriched in improvement/function.related genomic regions. This study provides an important and novel resource for maize genome research and expands our knowledge on the breadth of genomic variation and improvement history of maize. | Chunhui Li Wei Song Yingfeng Luo Shenghan Gao Ruyang Zhang Zi Shi Xiaqing Wang Ronghuan Wang Fengge Wang Jidong Wang Yanxin Zhao Aiguo Su Shuai Wang Xin Li Meijie Luo Shuaishuai Wang Yunxia Zhang Jianrong Ge Xinyu Tan Ye Yuan Xiaochun Bi Hang He Jianbing Yan Yuandong Wang Songnian Hu Jiuran Zhao | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，3： | 15 |
| 2 | Bone tissue regeneration:The role of finely tuned pore architecture of bioactive scaffolds before clinical translation显示文摘Spatial dimension of pores and interconnection in macroporous scaffolds is of particular importance in facilitating endogenous cell migration and bone tissue ingrowth.However,it is still a challenge to widely tune structure parameters of scaffolds by conventional methods because of inevitable pore geometrical deformation and poor pore interconnectivity.Here,the long-term in vivo biological performances of nonstoichiometric bioceramic scaffolds with different pore dimensions were assessed in critical-size femoral bone defect model.The 6%Mg-substituted wollastonite(CSi-Mg6)powders were prepared via wet-chemical precipitation and the scaffolds elaborately printed by ceramic stereolithography,displaying designed constant pore strut and tailorable pore height(200,320,450,600μm),were investigated thoroughly in the bone regeneration process.Together with detailed structural stability and mechanical properties were collaboratively outlined.BothμCT and histological analyses indicated that bone tissue ingrowth was retarded in 200μm scaffolds in the whole stage(2-16 weeks)but the 320μm scaffolds showed appreciable bone tissue in the center of porous constructs at 6-10 weeks and matured bone tissue were uniformly invaded in the whole pore networks at 16 weeks.Interestingly,the neo-tissue ingrowth was facilitated in the 450μm and 600μm scaffolds after 2 weeks and higher extent of bone regeneration and remodeling at the later stage.These new findings provide critical information on how engineered porous architecture impact bone regeneration in vivo.Simultaneously,this study shows important implications for optimizing the porous scaffolds design by advanced additive manufacture technique to match the clinical translation with high performance. | Ronghuan Wu Yifan Li Miaoda Shen Xianyan Yang Lei Zhang Xiurong Ke Guojing Yang Changyou Gao Zhongru Gou Sanzhong Xu | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，5： | 5 |
| 3 | Optimization on the Crosswind Stability of Trains Using Neural Network Surrogate Model显示文摘Under the influence of crosswinds,the running safety of trains will decrease sharply,so it is necessary to optimize the suspension parameters of trains.This paper studies the dynamic performance of high-speed trains under cross-wind conditions,and optimizes the running safety of train.A computational fluid dynamics simulation was used to determine the aerodynamic loads and moments experienced by a train.A series of dynamic models of a train,with different dynamic parameters were constructed,and analyzed,with safety metrics for these being determined.Finally,a surrogate model was built and an optimization algorithm was used upon this surrogate model,to find the minimum possible values for:derailment coefficient,vertical wheel-rail contact force,wheel load reduction ratio,wheel lateral force and overturning coefficient.There were 9 design variables,all associated with the dynamic parameters of the bogie.When the train was running with the speed of 350 km/h,under a crosswind speed of 15 m/s,the benchmark dynamic model performed poorly.The derailment coefficient was 1.31.The vertical wheel-rail contact force was 133.30 kN.The wheel load reduction rate was 0.643.The wheel lateral force was 85.67 kN,and the overturning coefficient was 0.425.After optimization,under the same running conditions,the metrics of the train were 0.268,100.44 kN,0.474,34.36 kN,and 0.421,respectively.This paper show that by combining train aerodynamics,vehicle system dynamics and many-objective optimization theory,a train’s stability can be more comprehensively analyzed,with more safety metrics being considered. | Le Zhang Tian Li Jiye Zhang Ronghuan Piao | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2021，34，4： | 4 |
| 4 | GmCRY1s modulate gibberellin metabolism to regulate soybean shade avoidance in response to reduced blue light显示文摘Soybean is an important legume crop that displays the classic shade avoidance syndrome(SAS),including exaggerated stem elongation,which leads to lodging and yield reduction under density farming conditions.Here,we compared the effects of two shade signals,low red light to far-red light ratio(R:FR)and low blue light(LBL),on soybean status and revealed that LBL predominantly induces excessive stem elongation.We used CRISPR-Cas9-engineered Gmcry mutants to investigate the functions of seven cryptochromes(GmCRYs)in soybean and found that the four GmCRY1s overlap in mediating LBL-induced SAS.Lightactivated GmCRY1s increase the abundance of the bZlP transcription factors STF1 and STF2,which directly upregulate the expression of genes encoding GA2 oxidases to deactivate GA1 and repress stem elongation.Notably,GmCRY1b overexpression lines displayed multiple agronomic advantages over the wild-type control under both dense planting and intercropping conditions.Our study demonstrates the integration of GmCRY1-mediated signals with the GA metabolic pathway in the regulation of LBL-induced SAS in soybean.It also provides a promising option for breeding lodging-resistant,high-yield soybean cultivars in the future. | Xiangguang Lyu Qican Cheng Chao Qin Yinghui Li Xinying Xu Ronghuan Ji Ruolan Mu Hongyu Li Tao Zhao Jun Liu Yonggang Zhou Haiyan Li Guodong Yang Qingshan Chen Bin Liu | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021，14，2： | 4 |
| 5 | Lysyl oxidase promotes bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis through modulating inflammation显示文摘包括 lysyl oxidase (哈鱼) ,涉及骨胶原生合成的酶为自发的肺的纤维变性作为潜在的治疗学的目标被建议了。哈鱼表示是显著地,在 bleomycin (BLM ) 的 upregulated 导致了肺纤维变性,并且哈鱼表示或哈鱼活动的抑制击倒减轻肺纤维变性。出人意料地,有在煽动性的阶段的哈鱼禁止者的鼠标的治疗,然而并非 fibrogenic 阶段,高效地减少骨胶原免职并且使肺建筑学正常化。哈鱼的抑制损害煽动性的房间渗入,发信号的 TGF- ,和 myofibroblast 累积。而且,哈鱼的宫外的表示敏化纤维变性抵抗的 Balb/c 老鼠到导致 BLM 的发炎和肺纤维变性。这些结果建议那条哈鱼为由在肺损害以后加重煽动性的反应和随后的纤维变性过程的导致 BLM 的试验性的肺纤维变性的前进是不可缺少的。 | Tao Cheng Qingbo Liu Rui Zhang Ying Zhang Jianfeng Chen Ronghuan Yu Gaoxiang Ge | 2014 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2014，8，6： | 3 |
| 6 | Pyridinic nitrogen enriched porous carbon derived from bimetal organic frameworks for high capacity zinc ion hybrid capacitors with remarkable rate capability显示文摘Aqueous zinc ion hybrid capacitors(ZIHCs)hold great potential for large-scale energy storage applications owing to their high safety and low cost,but suffer from low capacity and energy density.Herein,pyridinic nitrogen enriched porous carbon(nPC)was successfully synthesized via the growth,subsequent annealing and acid etching of bimetal organic frameworks for high capacity and safe ZIHCs with exceptional rate capability.Benefiting from the mesopores for easy ion diffusion,high electrical conductivity enabled by in-situ grown carbon nanotubes matrix and residual metal Co nanoparticles for fast electron transfer,sufficient micropores and high N content(8.9 at%)with dominated pyridinic N(54%)for enhanced zinc ion storage,the resulting nPC cathodes for ZIHCs achieved high capacities of 302 and137 m Ah g^(-1) at 1 and 18 A g^(-1),outperforming most reported carbon based cathodes.Theoretical results further disclosed that pyridinic N possessed larger binding energy of-4.99 eV to chemically coordinate with Zn2+than other N species.Moreover,quasi-solid-state ZIHCs with gelatin based gel electrolytes exhibited high energy density of 157.6 Wh kg^(-1) at 0.69 kW kg^(-1),high safety and mechanical flexibility to withstand mechanical deformation and drilling.This strategy of developing pyridinic nitrogen enriched porous carbon will pave a new avenue to construct safe ZIHCs with high energy densities. | Yao Li Pengfei Lu Ping Shang Lisha Wu Xiao Wang Yanfeng Dong Ronghuan He Zhong-Shuai Wu | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，5： | 3 |
| 7 | Beneficial use of stainless steel EAF slag as composite cement admixture and its heavy metals leaching risk analysis显示文摘This study analyzes the feasibility of using stainless steel electric arc furnace(EAF)slag as composite cement admixture and the risk of leaching-out of heavy metals.The results show that the stainless steel EAF slag,mainly made up of Ca2SiO4,Ca3Mg(SiO4)2,some Cr-containing minerals and in small particle size,is easily ground and has cementitious activity.EAF slag,when used as cement admixture,can be added with a maximum percentage of 32%.It can meet the strength requirements of the standard P·C 32.5 cement.When the mixing percentage is decreased to 25%,the strength of the cement can be increased to that of P·C 42.5 cement.Other main quality indexes of composite cement,such as the setting time and stability,also satisfy standard requirements.The results also show that most of the heavy metals in the stainless steel EAF slag exist in a stable speciation.The concentration of heavy metals that leach out from the stainless steel EAF slag and the composite cement products is far lower than the standard limit of hazardous wastes.The main heavy metal,chromium,exists as less hazardous trivalent chromium.Therefore,the risk of heavy metals leaching out from the stainless steel EAF slag is low.The internal exposure index(IRa)and the external exposure index(Iγ)of the stainless steel EAF slag are both lower than 1.0,satisfying the standard requirements of the state for the radionuclides of building materials.Therefore,stainless steel EAF slag can be safely used as admixture to produce composite cement. | WANG Ruyi CHEN Ronghuan SHI Lei | 2009 | Baosteel Technical Research2009，3，4： | 3 |
| 8 | Single‑Layer ZnO Hollow Hemispheres Enable High‑Performance Self‑Powered Perovskite Photodetector for Optical Communication显示文摘The carrier transport layer with reflection reduction morphology has attracted extensive attention for improving the utilization of light.Herein,we introduced single-layer hollow ZnO hemisphere arrays(ZHAs)behaving light trapping effect as the electron transport layer in perovskite photodetectors(PDs).The singlelayer hollow ZHAs can not only reduce the reflection,but also widen the angle of the effective incident light and especially transfer the distribution of the optical field from the ZnO/FTO interface to the perovskite active layer confirmed by the 3D finitedifference time-domain simulation.These merits benefit for the generation,transport and separation of carriers,improving the light utilization efficiency.Finally,our optimized FTO/ZHA/CsPbBr3/carbon structure PDs showed high self-powered performance with a linear dynamic range of 120.3 dB,a detectivity of 4.2×10^(12) Jones,rise/fall time of 13/28μs and the f_(−3) dB of up to 28 kHz.Benefiting from the high device performance,the PD was demonstrated to the application in the directional transmission of encrypted files as the signal receiving port with super high accuracy.This work uniquely utilizes the features of high-performance self-powered perovskite PDs in optical communication,paving the path to wide applications of all-inorganic perovskite PDs. | Xiyan Pan Jianqiang Zhang Hai Zhou Ronghuan Liu Dingjun Wu Rui Wang Liangping Shen Li Tao Jun Zhang Hao Wang | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，4： | 3 |
| 9 | Research on the use of sintering flue gas desulphurization gypsum as a cement retarder显示文摘The characteristics of the desulphurized gypsum produced in the flue gas desulphurization(FGD)process of the Baosteel sintering plant are investigated in this study.According to the technical and quality requirements of gypsum in the cement industry,the feasibility of using desulphurized gypsum as a cement retarder is also studied.The results show that desulphurized gypsum can be used as a cement retarder instead of natural gypsum. | CHEN Ronghuan WANG Ruyi SHI Lei | 2010 | Baosteel Technical Research2010，4，2： | 2 |
| 10 | Two-stage treatment process of pickling wastewater in the cold-rolling production of stainless steel显示文摘Based on the characteristics of pickling wastewater in the cold-rolling production of stainless steel,a new processing route,featuring source sludge reduction,wastewater two-stage treatment,heavy metal-contained sludge and calcium salt sludge separating recovery,was proposed.As shown by the research results,after the two-stage process treatment,the effluent water can steadily reach the emission standards,the sludge yield can be decreased by more than 8%;within the heavy metal-contained sludge,the recovery rates of Fe,Cr and Ni can either reach or surpass 95%,and the total content of F and S can drop to around 3%.Therefore,the sludge in the front part can be used as ferric dust.In the calcium salt sludge,the recovery rate of F can either reach or surpass 85%,and the total contents of Fe,Cr and Ni can fall below 0.5%.So the sludge in the rear part can be used as fluorgypsum or fluorite.Meanwhile,the results of the analysis on heavy metals leaching toxicity and morphologic distribution indicate that the two kinds of sectionalized sludge are not classified as hazardous wastes,which have a stable behavior and better utilization values compared with the former mixed-sludge. | SHI Lei CHEN Ronghuan WANG Ruyi | 2010 | Baosteel Technical Research2010，4，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Novel catalytic spectrophotometric procedure for the determination of trace-level aluminium显示文摘 | Ronghuan He Jianhua Wang | 2000 | Anal Chim Acta2000，412，： | 1 |
| 12 | Protoncon ductivity of phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole and its composites with inorganic proton conductors显示文摘 | He Ronghuan Li Qingfeng Xiao Gang | 2003 | J Membr Sci2003，226，： | 1 |
| 13 | Rap- id detection of bovine milk in yak milk using a polymer- ase chain reaction technique显示文摘 | BAI Wenlin YIN Ronghuan ZHAO Sujun | 2009 | J Dairy Sci2009，92，4： | 1 |
| 14 | The CO poisoning effect in PEMFCs operational at temperatures up to 200 ℃ 显示文摘 | Li Qingfeng He Ronghuan Gao Ji-An | 2003 | Journal of the Electrochemical Society2003，150，12： | 1 |
| 15 | The influence of imperfect Faraday mirror on secret key rate of continuous variable quantum key distribution system 显示文摘 | Yang Ronghuan He Guangqiang | 2014 | Acta Photonica Sinica2014，44，22： | 1 |
| 16 | DEBRIS FLOW STUDIES IN CHINA IN THE LAST 30 YEARS显示文摘By summarizing the results of debris flow studies in China and integating with the knowledge and experience gained by the authors in their research work, thes paper makes a review and outlook on debris flow studies in China in the last 30 years. Corresponding opinions and suggestions are proposed in view of the circumstances and disasters in China. | Du Ronghuan Li Honglian(Institute of Mountain Hazards & Environment, CAS, Chengdu 610041, China)Tang Bangxing (Institute of Glaciology & Geocryology, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, China)Zhang Shucheng(Debris Flow Observation & Research Station, CAS, Dongchuan 65 | 1995 | Journal of Geographical Sciences1995，5，4： | 1 |
| 17 | CRISPR/Cas9-engineered mutation to identify the roles of phytochromes in regulating photomorphogenesis and flowering time in soybean显示文摘Soybean(Glycine max)responds to ambient light variation by undergoing multiform morphological alterations,influencing its yield potential and stability in the field.Phytochromes(PHYs)are plant-specific red(R)and far-red(FR)light photoreceptors mediating photomorphogenesis and photoperiodic flowering.As an ancient tetraploid,soybean harbors four PHYA,two PHYB,and two PHYE paralogs.Except for GmPHYA2/E4 and GmPHYA3/E3,which have been identified as photoperiod-dependent flowering repressors,the functions of GmPHYs are still largely unclear.We generated a series of individual or combined mutations targeting the GmPHYA or GmPHYB genes using CRISPR/Cas9 technology.Phenotypic analysis revealed that GmPHYB1 mediates predominantly R-light induced photomorphogenesis,whereas GmPHYA2/E4 and GmPHYA3/E3,followed by GmPHYA1 and GmPHYB2,function redundantly and additively in mediating FR light responses in seedling stage.GmPHYA2/E4 and GmPHYA3/E3,with weak influence from GmPHYA1 and GmPHYA4,delay flowering time under natural long-day conditions.This study has demonstrated the diversified functions of GmPHYAs and GmPHYBs in regulating light response,and provides a core set of phytochrome mutant alleles for characterization of their functional mechanisms in regulating agronomic traits of soybean. | Fen Zhao Xiangguang Lyu Ronghuan Ji Jun Liu Tao Zhao Hongyu Li Bin Liu Yanxi Pei | 2022 | The Crop Journal2022，10，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Population structure and linkage disequilibrium of a mini core set of maize inbred lines in China显示文摘 | Ronghuan Wang Yongtao Yu Jiuran Zhao Yunsu Shi Yanchun Song Tianyu Wang Yu Li | 2008 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2008，，7： | 1 |
| 19 | Genetic di- versity and structure of the core collection for maize inbred lines in China显示文摘 | Yu Yongtao Wang Ronghuan Shi Yunsu | 2007 | Maydica2007，52，： | 1 |
| 20 | Proton conductivity of phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole and its compos ites with inorganic proton conductors 显示文摘 | RONGHUAN H QINGFENG L GANG X | 2003 | J Membr Sci2003，226，12： | 1 |
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