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| 1 | Tensile properties of high strength cast Mg alloys at room temperature:A review显示文摘As most Mg alloy products are now produced by a casting process,the development of high strength cast Mg alloys can promote their further applications and has already become one of the hot research areas of Mg alloys.The present paper reviews the strengthening mechanisms,tensile properties and modification results of commercial high strength cast Mg alloys;as well as the development of Mg-Gd,Mg-Nd and Mg-Sn based alloys.It concludes that precipitation strengthening is the most important strengthening mechanism in high strength cast Mg alloys,which contributes more than 60%of yield strength in solution&peak-aged(T6)cast Mg alloys.For the yield strength,the alloys follow the sequence of Mg-Gd(Y)-Ag>Mg-Gd(Y)-Zn>Mg-Gd-Y/Sm/Nd>Mg-Y-Nd(WE series)>ZK61>Mg-Nd>AZ91>Mg-Sn.Mg-Gd(Y)-Ag based alloys are the strongest cast Mg alloys at present,followed by Mg-Gd(Y)-Zn based alloys.The high yield strengths of Mg-Gd(Y)-Ag and Mg-Gd(Y)-Zn cast alloys are due to the co-precipitation of basal and prismatic meta-stable phases. | Fu Penghuai Peng Liming Jiang Haiyan Ding Wenjiang Zhai Chunquan | 2014 | China Foundry2014，11，4： | 12 |
| 2 | Challenges and Solutions for the Additive Manufacturing of H) Biodegradable Magnesium Implants显示文摘Due to their capability of fabricating geometrically complex structures,additive manufacturing(AM)techniques have provided unprecedented opportunities to produce biodegradable metallic implants—especially using Mg alloys,which exhibit appropriate mechanical properties and outstanding biocompatibility.However,many challenges hinder the fabrication of AM-processed biodegradable Mg-based implants,such as the difficulty of Mg powder preparation,powder splash,and crack formation during the AM process.In the present work,the challenges of AM-processed Mg components are analyzed and solutions to these challenges are proposed.A novel Mg-based alloy(Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy,JDBM)powder with a smooth surface and good roundness was first synthesized successfully,and the AM parameters for Mg-based alloys were optimized.Based on the optimized parameters,porous JDBM scaffolds with three different architectures(biomimetic,diamond,and gyroid)were then fabricated by selective laser melting(SLM),and their mechanical properties and degradation behavior were evaluated.Finally,the gyroid scaffolds with the best performance were selected for dicalcium phosphate dihydrate(DCPD)coating treatment,which greatly suppressed the degradation rate and increased the cytocompatibility,indicating a promising prospect for clinical application as bone tissue engineering scaffolds. | Yinchuan Wang Penghuai Fu Nanqing Wang Liming Peng Bin Kang Hui Zeng Guangyin Yuan Wenjiang Ding | 2020 | Engineering2020，6，11： | 10 |
| 3 | Additively manufactured biodegradable porous magnesium implants for elimination of implant-related infections:An in vitro and in vivo study显示文摘Magnesium(Mg)alloys that have both antibacterial and osteogenic properties are suitable candidates for orthopedic implants.However,the fabrication of ideal Mg implants suitable for bone repair remains challenging because it requires implants with interconnected pore structures and personalized geometric shapes.In this study,we fabricated a porous 3D-printed Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr(denoted as JDBM)implant with suitable mechanical properties using selective laser melting technology.The 3D-printed JDBM implant exhibited cytocompatibility in MC3T3-E1 and RAW267.4 cells and excellent osteoinductivity in vitro.Furthermore,the implant demonstrated excellent antibacterial ratios of 90.0% and 92.1% for methicillin-resistant S.aureus(MRSA)and Escherichia coli,respectively.The 3D-printed JDBM implant prevented MRSA-induced implant-related infection in a rabbit model and showed good in vivo biocompatibility based on the results of histological evaluation,blood tests,and Mg2+deposition detection.In addition,enhanced inflammatory response and TNF-α secretion were observed at the bone-implant interface of the 3D-printed JDBM implants during the early implantation stage.The high Mg^(2+)environment produced by the degradation of 3D-printed JDBM implants could promote M1 phenotype of macrophages(Tnf,iNOS,Ccl3,Ccl4,Ccl5,Cxcl10,and Cxcl2),and enhance the phagocytic ability of macrophages.The enhanced immunoregulatory effect generated by relatively fast Mg^(2+)release and implant degradation during the early implantation stage is a potential antibacterial mechanism of Mg-based implant.Our findings indicate that 3D-printed porous JDBM implants,having both antibacterial property and osteoinductivity,hold potential for future orthopedic applications. | Kai Xie Nanqing Wang Yu Guo Shuang Zhao Jia Tan Lei Wang Guoyuan Li Junxiang Wu Yangzi Yang Wenyu Xu Juan Chen Wenbo Jiang Penghuai Fu Yongqiang Hao | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022，7，2： | 8 |
| 4 | Influence of alloying elements on hot tearing susceptibility of Mg-Zn alloys based on thermodynamic calculation and experimental显示文摘Based on the hot tearing index|△T/△(fs)^(0.5)|recently proposed by Kou and the thermodynamic calculations of Pandat software,Al,Cu,and Mn elements were picked up and their influence on hot tearing susceptibility of Mg-x Zn(x=6,8,10,wt%)alloys was studied by experiments.The results indicate that Al addition can significantly reduce the hot tearing susceptibility of Mg-Zn alloys.Either 0.5Cu or 0.3Mn addition individually can reduce the HTS of the Mg-6Zn-(1,4)Al alloys,while adding together increases the susceptibility.The addition of 0.5Cu and 0.3Mn both individually and together increases the HTS of Mg-8/10Zn-1Al alloys.Based on the experimental and calculation results,the index can be modified to|△T/△(fs)^(0.5)|(d)^(2)for more accurate prediction on the hot tearing resistance of Mg-Zn based alloys.Grain refinement significantly improves the hot tearing resistance of Mg-Zn based alloys. | Zhenzhen Yang Ke Wang Penghuai Fu Liming Peng Bin Hu Ming Liu Anil K.Sachdev | 2018 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2018，6，1： | 6 |
| 5 | Effects of Mn addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of cast Mg-9Al-2Sn(wt.%)alloy显示文摘The microstructure and mechanical properties of cast Mg-9Al-2Sn-xMn(x=0,0.1,0.3 wt.%)alloys in as-cast,solution treated and aged conditions are investigated.The results reveal that Mn addition into Mg-9Al-2Sn alloy leads to the formation of Al8(Mn,Fe)5 phases,the grain refinement and the increase of discontinuous Mg17Al12 precipitates along the grain boundaries.0.1 wt.%Mn addition has an obvious effect on accelerating the aging behavior of Mg-9Al-2Sn alloy at the early aging period up to 8 h,while 0.3 wt.%Mn addition alloy has an comparable aging behavior with the Mn-free alloy.Mn addition has less influence on the fracture behavior of Mg-9Al-2Sn alloy,while the fracture pattern is mainly determined by the thermal conditions.Mg-9Al-2Sn-0.1Mn alloy has the best combination of strength and elongation when aged at 200℃ for 8 h and the yield strength,ultimate tensile strength and elongation are 154 MPa,292MPa and 5%,respectively. | Tianyu Zhu Penghuai Fu Liming Peng Xiaoyu Hu Shouru Zhu Wenjiang Ding | 2014 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2014，2，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Precipitation modification in cast Mg-1Nd-1Ce-Zr alloy by Zn addition显示文摘The effects of different Zn addition(0,0.2,0.5,1.0 wt%)on the microstructure and mechanical properties of cast Mg-1Nd-1Ce-Zr alloy in as-cast,solution-treated and 200℃peak-aged conditions were studied.Precipitates in cast Mg-1Nd-1Ce-Zr alloy are significantly modified by the Zn addition.In the Zn-free alloy,the disk-shaped prismatic precipitates and the point-like precipitates are the main strengthening phases.When 0.2 Zn is added,the disk-shaped precipitates are refined and very fine basal precipitates form additionally.When 0.5 Zn is added,the basal precipitates become the main strengthening phase.Further increasing the Zn addition to 1.0%,only spare basal precipitates and point-like precipitates exist.The 0.5 Zn addition alloy has the highest strength at room temperature,whose yield strength,ultimate tensile strength and elongation in T6 condition are 136 MPa,237 MPa and 9%,respectively. | Yiyuan Zhou Penghuai Fu Liming Peng Dan Wang Yingxin Wang Bin Hu Ming Liu Anil K.Sachdev Wenjiang Ding | 2019 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2019，7，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Effects of heat treatments on the microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg–3Nd–0.2Zn–0.4Zr (wt.%) alloy显示文摘 | Fu Penghuai Peng Liming Jiang Haiyan Chang Jianwei Zhai Chunquan | 2007 | Materials Science & Engineering A2007，，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Low-pressure die-casting of magnesium alloy AN50 response to process parameters显示文摘 | Penghuai Fu Alan A Lw Haiyan Jiang | 2008 | Journal of Materials Processing technology2008，205，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Low-pressure die casting of magnesium alloy AM50: response to process parameters 显示文摘 | Penghuai Fu Alan A Luo Haiyan Jiang | 2008 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology2008，205，： | 1 |
| 10 | Chemical com- position optimization of gravity cast Mg-yNd-xZn-Zr alloy 显示文摘 | Fu Penghuai Peng Liming Jiang Haiyan | 2008 | Materials Science and Engineering A2008，496，： | 1 |
| 11 | Solidification Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cast Magnesium-Aluminum-Tin Alloys显示文摘 | Alan A. Luo Penghuai Fu Liming Peng Xiaoyu Kang Zhenzhen Li Tianyu Zhu | 2012 | Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A2012，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Chemical composition optimization of gravity cast Mg-yNd-xZn-Zr alloy显示文摘 | Fu Penghuai Peng Liming Jiang Haiyan | 2008 | Materials Science and Engineering A2008，496，： | 1 |
| 13 | Study on microstructure and mechanical property of high strength Mg-Nd-Zn-Zr alloy显示文摘 | Ding Wenjing Peng Liming Fu Penghuai | 2007 | Science Material Forum2007，，： | 1 |
| 14 | 显示文摘 | Chang Jianwei Guo Xingwu Fu Penghuai | 2007 | Electrochimica Acta2007，52，： | 1 |
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