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| 1 | Retrospect and prospect of Geographical Sciences in China: A comparison with the Strategic Directions for Geography in the USA显示文摘理解变化行星:为地理科学(UCP ) 的战略方向,出版了由国家研究委员会(美国) ,和它在职业地理学者的评价建议那大写和复数地理科学(GS ) 是为在为我们的很快变化的行星的更好的理解的下一十年的地理的战略方向。根据这些评价, UCP 过分地珍视技术和工具(任务) ,并且没对方法论(纪律) 给予许多注意。实际上,任务和纪律是地理翅膀,特别在大科学的时间。从 UCP 和它的注释的启发是应该在任务和学科之间被平衡的战略方向, GS 应该是一个纪律系统,方法论,和技术和工具的三维的构造,并且这个系统应该是基于科学精神的科学人性并且由人性指导。在最后 60 年期间,中国地理学者把自己奉献给 GS,包括实践和理论。显然,进步和眼界作为学科交差的 GS,地球表面科学(S 字) 和地理建设(GC ) 被建议。GS 的纪律系统是很复杂的,并且由象科学,技术,工程,和哲学的如此的人的知识领域构成。主要使命是研究户外,建筑群,和宏地球系统(不仅科学地,而且人性地) ,并且一重要方法论是质、量的工具(CIQQM ) 的全面集成。同时,在中国地理的另一个变化方向是人经济的地理(HEG ) 。 | SUN Jun PAN Yujun TANG Maolin WU Youde | 2013 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2013,23,6: | 4 |
| 2 | Identification of ancient ceramics by digital shape characterization显示文摘Shapes are important clues for the identification of ancient ceramics.In this study,digital extraction methods of shape characterization were discussed,using samples of flared mouthed porcelain bowls produced in Jingdezhen Hutian Kiln from the Five Dynasties to the Song and Yuan period.By employing the techniques of image enhancement,edge detection and curve fitting of Matlab,the method using digital shape characterization has advanced accuracy and effectiveness of traditional identification which is based on visual and tactual inspections.Together with the increasingly applied compositional data analysis and thermoluminescence dating technique,the method will further improve and upgrade the scientific identification system for ancient ceramics. | WU Juan LIU YingChun XIONG Lu TANG Min ZHANG MaoLin WU JunMing LI QiJiang HUANG MengXuan LI JiaZhi | 2012 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2012,55,9: | 3 |
| 3 | 臀上动脉及腰动脉穿支皮瓣的3D血管造影术研究显示文摘背景与目的3D血管造影术由Comelius首先提出,并由Voigt于1975年推进。至今,已有多种改良方法。临床上,利用3D技术评估穿支皮瓣已不再是新鲜事,而完全是一种必要手段。结合运用3D数字成像技术和血管造影术,我们发明了一种新的可视化血管的3D技术。这一方法可为腰动脉和臀上动脉肌皮穿支提供一种数字模型,以利于提高对腰动脉和臀上动脉跨界穿支皮瓣的安全提升。方法对2具尸体行全身明胶一氧化铅动脉灌注。然后,对尸体标本行螺旋cT扫描及3D重建。对6具新鲜尸体注射乳胶。将尸体样本分层解剖,以证明每条穿支血管。结果尸体样本中平均有5条直径0.6mm的臀上动脉肌皮穿支。起自腰动脉的穿支血管,其平均直径和血供区域分别为0.7mm和30cm2。腰部区域的3D重建模型可以显示其形态、空间位置,以及腰动脉和臀上动脉的毗邻关系。结论结合传统断层影像,腰动脉和臀上动脉穿支皮瓣的3D模型可以为穿支血管解剖提供更深入的理解。3D重建模型已是一种有效的临床手段,将来,其还可在基础科学研究、临床培训、术前设计和模拟手术方面发挥更大价值。 | Koonhei W. Lui Siwang Hu Naveed Ahmad Maolin Tang 魏峰(译) 高景恒(译) 袁继龙(译) 张晨(译) | 2013 | 中国美容整形外科杂志2013,24,9: | 2 |
| 4 | A hybrid genetic algorithm for the energy-efficient virtual machine placement problem in data centers 显示文摘 | Tang Maolin Pan Shenchen | 2015 | Neural Processing Letters2015,41,2: | 1 |
| 5 | Study on Fabrication and Corrosion Resistance of Ni-Based Alloy Coating on P110 Steel by Electro Spark Deposition显示文摘 | Naiming Lin Maolin Li Jiaojuan Zou Xiaoguang Wang Bin Tang | 2013 | Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance2013,,5: | 1 |
| 6 | A mini pig model for visualization of perforator flap by using angiography and MIMICS显示文摘 | Jin Mei ZhiXun Yin Ji Zhang Koonhei W. Lui Siwang Hu Zhou Peng Shixin Chen Maolin Tang | 2010 | Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy2010,,5: | 1 |
| 7 | A memetic algorithm for VLSI floodanning显示文摘 | Tang Maolin Yao Xin | 2007 | IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics - Part: Cybernetics2007,37,1: | 1 |
| 8 | DeceFL:a principled fully decentralized federated learning framework显示文摘Traditional machine learning relies on a centralized data pipeline for model training in various applications;however,data are inherently fragmented.Such a decentralized nature of databases presents the serious challenge for collaboration:sending all decentralized datasets to a central server raises serious privacy concerns.Although there has been a joint effort in tackling such a critical issue by proposing privacy-preserving machine learning frameworks,such as federated learning,most state-of-the-art frameworks are built still in a centralized way,in which a central client is needed for collecting and distributing model information(instead of data itself)from every other client,leading to high communication burden and high vulnerability when there exists a failure at or an attack on the central client.Here we propose a principled decentralized federated learning algorithm(DeceFL),which does not require a central client and relies only on local information transmission between clients and their neighbors,representing a fully decentralized learning framework.It has been further proven that every client reaches the global minimum with zero performance gap and achieves the same convergence rate O(1=T)(where T is the number of iterations in gradient descent)as centralized federated learning when the loss function is smooth and strongly convex.Finally,the proposed algorithm has been applied to a number of applications to illustrate its effectiveness for both convex and nonconvex loss functions,time-invariant and time-varying topologies,as well as IID and Non-IID of datasets,demonstrating its applicability to a wide range of real-world medical and industrial applications. | Ye Yuan Jun Liu Dou Jin Zuogong Yue Tao Yang Ruijuan Chen Maolin Wang Chuan Sun Lei Xu Feng Hua Yuqi Guo Xiuchuan Tang Xin He Xinlei Yi Dong Li Guanghui Wen Wenwu Yu Hai-Tao Zhang Tianyou Chai Shaochun Sui Han Ding | 2023 | National Science Open2023,2,1: | 1 |
| 9 | A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for the Energy-efficient Virtual Machine Placement Problem in Data Centers显示文摘 | Tang Maolin Pan Shenchen | 2015 | Neural Processing Letters2015,41,2: | 1 |
| 10 | A Poisoning Outbreak Caused by Millettia Pachycarpa—Chongqing Municipality,December 2020显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Millettia pachycarpa belongs to the Fabaceae family and is widely distributed in the southern China.It is toxic for the rotenone contained in its roots and seeds,and ingesting its seeds could result in poisoning.What is added by this report?In December,2020,a poisoning from plant seeds occurred in Chongqing Municipality.The etiological association was confirmed based on epidemiological investigation,clinical manifestation. | Qian He Xun Tang Shisong Wang Maolin Zhang Hongshun Zhang | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021,3,14: | 1 |
| 11 | High-performance self-powered GaN/PEDOT:PSS hybrid heterojunction UV photodetector for optical communication显示文摘Self-powered ultraviolet photodetectors(UVPDs)provide great possibility for the next-generation energy conservation optical communication technology;while the high photodetection performance at zero bias is still a tremendous challenge.Herein,ntype GaN film with Si-doping concentration of~1018cm^(-3)and p-type organic PEDOT:PSS were adopted to construct a planar hybrid heterojunction via the simple spin-coating method.Profited from typical type-Ⅱenergy band alignment and giant photovoltaic effect at GaN/PEDOT:PSS inorganic-organic interface,the fabricated UVPD achieved excellent self-powered photoelectrical properties in dual-band with large R of 0.96 A/W(2.8 A/W),superior D*of 5.7×1012Jones(1.7×10^(13)Jones),prominent EQE of 325%(1371%),high on/off ratio of 9.65×10^(3)(6.15×10^(3))and fast rise/decay time of 60.7/124.5 ms(30.9/26.7 ms)for UVA(UVC)band,as well as outstanding UV/visible rejection ratio and great detection repeatability.Functioned as an optical signal receiver,this designed self-powered UVPD decoded a message of“NJUPT”from a simple optical communication system.These results open a new avenue for GaN/PEDOT:PSS heterojunction in UV communications and related applications. | LI Shan LIU Zeng ZHANG MaoLin YANG LiLi GUO YuFeng TANG WeiHua | 2024 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2024,67,2: | 0 |
| 12 | The regional disparities of socio-economic development in rural Jiangsu Province,China显示文摘I.IntroductionInthispaper,ourmaingoalistosetheregionaldisparitiesinsocioeconomicdevelopmentinJiangsuProvince.Wewilalsoinvest... | TANG Maolin Department of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097 CHINA | 1998 | Journal of Geographical Sciences1998,8,3: | 0 |
| 13 | DNA repair-and nucleotide metabolism-related genes exhibit differential CHG methylation patterns in natural and synthetic polyploids (Brassica napus L.)显示文摘Polyploidization plays a crucial role in the evolution of angiosperm species.Almost all newly formed polyploids encounter genetic or epigenetic instabilities.However,the molecular mechanisms contributing to genomic instability in synthetic polyploids have not been clearly elucidated.Here,we performed a comprehensive transcriptomic and methylomic analysis of natural and synthetic polyploid rapeseeds(Brassica napus).Our results showed that the CHG methylation levels of synthetic rapeseed in different genomic contexts(genes,transposon regions,and repeat regions)were signi fi cantly lower than those of natural rapeseed.The total number and length of CHG-DMRs between natural and synthetic polyploids were much greater than those of CG-DMRs and CHH-DMRs,and the genes overlapping with these CHG-DMRs were signi fi cantly enriched in DNA damage repair and nucleotide metabolism pathways.These results indicated that CHG methylation may be more sensitive than CG and CHH methylation in regulating the stability of the polyploid genome of B.napus.In addition,many genes involved in DNA damage repair,nucleotide metabolism,and cell cycle control were significantly differentially expressed between natural and synthetic rapeseeds.Our results highlight that the genes related to DNA repair and nucleotide metabolism display differential CHG methylation patterns between natural and synthetic polyploids and reveal the potential connection between the genomic instability of polyploid plants with DNA methylation defects and dysregulation of the DNA repair system.In addition,it was found that the maintenance of CHG methylation in B.napus might be partially regulated by MET1.Our study provides novel insights into the establishment and evolution of polyploid plants and offers a potentialidea for improving the genomic stability of newly formed Brassica polyploids. | Liqin Yin Zhendong Zhu Liangjun Huang Xuan Luo Yun Li Chaowen Xiao Jin Yang Jisheng Wang Qiong Zou Lanrong Tao Zeming Kang Rong Tang Maolin Wang Shaohong Fu | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021,8,1: | 0 |
| 14 | Geography's "World view": The ontological issues of geography显示文摘Contemporary science philosophy suggests that discussing ontological problems is of fundamental significance broadly within certain specific disciplines. Natural and social science research are inseparable from philosophical guidance; for instance, the philosophy of geography is the ideological basis for geography. The traditional philosophy of geography is methodology-oriented, which primarily emphasizes the 'logical structure of geography explanations,' and ignores the discussion of its ontology. This study, in the context of the philosophy of science, explores the relationships between methodology, ontology, and the philosophy of geography, defines the connotations of geographical ontology, analyzes the links and differences between philosophical ontology and scientific ontology of geography, clarifies the nature of geographical ontology, and summaries its theoretical values. The ontology of geography incorporates the philosophically ontological beliefs of geographers and geographical schools and the ontological commitment of the theory of geography. As different geographers hold different philosophical viewpoints, their ontological beliefs are different; one geographical theory asserts an ontological commitment of 'what is there,' which determines the nature and types of objectives the theory references. The ontological beliefs of geographers determine their epistemology, methodology, and axiology, and the ontological commitment of a geographical theory is the premise and basis of that theory. | LIU Kai TANG Maolin LIU Rongzeng QIN Yaochen | 2017 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2017,27,12: | 0 |
| 15 | Development and Validation of a Prognostic Risk Score System for COVID-19 Inpatients:A Multi-Center Retrospective Study in China显示文摘Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has become a worldwide pandemic.Hospitalized patients of COVID-19 suffer from a high mortality rate,motivating the development of convenient and practical methods that allow clinicians to promptly identify high-risk patients.Here,we have developed a risk score using clinical data from 1479 inpatients admitted to Tongji Hospital,Wuhan,China(development cohort)and externally validated with data from two other centers:141 inpatients from Jinyintan Hospital,Wuhan,China(validation cohort 1)and 432 inpatients from The Third People’s Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen,China(validation cohort 2).The risk score is based on three biomarkers that are readily available in routine blood samples and can easily be translated into a probability of death.The risk score can predict the mortality of individual patients more than 12 d in advance with more than 90%accuracy across all cohorts.Moreover,the Kaplan-Meier score shows that patients can be clearly differentiated upon admission as low,intermediate,or high risk,with an area under the curve(AUC)score of 0.9551.In summary,a simple risk score has been validated to predict death in patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2);it has also been validated in independent cohorts. | Ye Yuan Chuan Sun Xiuchuan Tang Cheng Cheng Laurent Mombaerts Maolin Wang Tao Hu Chenyu Sun Yuqi Guo Xiuting Li Hui Xu Tongxin Ren Yang Xiao Yaru Xiao Hongling Zhu Honghan Wu Kezhi Li Chuming Chen Yingxia Liu Zhichao Liang Zhiguo Cao Hai-Tao Zhang Ioannis Ch.Paschaldis Quanying Liu Jorge Goncalves Qiang Zhong Li Yan | 2022 | Engineering2022,8,1: | 0 |