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| 1 | Modalities of testing Helicobacter pylori in patients with nonmalignant bile duct diseases显示文摘AIM: This paper describes the procedure of detection ofHelicobacter pylori ( H. pylori) in bile specimens in patientssuffering from benign diseases of biliary ducts (lithiasiswith/without nonspecific cholangitis).METHODS: The group of 72 patients entering the studyconsisted of 32 male and 40 female (45 % and 55 %,respectively). Bile was obtained during ERCP in 68 patients,and during cholecystectomy in 4 patients. A fast urease test(FUT) to determine the existence of H. pylori in gastricmucosa was carried out for all the patients during theendoscopic examination. The existence of genetic materialof H. pylori was determined by detection of ure A gene bythe method of nested PCR. The results of this reaction wereshown by electrophoresis on l0 g@ L-1 agarose gel in a bandof 256 bp.RESULTS: The majority of the patients included in our studyhad biliary lithiasis without signs of cholangitis (48 patients,67 %), whereas other patients were complicated bycholangitis (17 patients, 24 %). Seven patients (9 %) hadnormal ERCP, forming thus the control group. In the groupof patients with lithiasis 26 patients (54.2 %) had positivePCR of H. pylori in bile and among the patients withassociated cholangitis positive PCR was detected in 9patients (52.9 % ). Among the seven patients with nornalERCP only one (14 %) had positive PCR of H. pylori. Ahigh percentage of H. pylori infection of gastric mucosawas observed (57 patients, 79 % ) : It was also observed thatits slightly higher positivity was in the patients with distinctbile pathology: 81% FUT positive patients in the group withcholedocholithiasis alone and 76 % in the group withcholedocholithiasis associated with cholangitis. Seventy-onepercent of the patients with regular findings had positive FUT.CONCLUSION: The prevalence of H. pylori infection both inbile and in gastric mucosa in patients with benign diseasesof biliary ducts does not show a statistically significantdifference in relation to the prevalence of the same with thepatients with normal ERCP. The existence of H. pyloriinfection possibly does not play a role in pathogenesis ofbenign biliary diseases. | Milutin Bulajic Bojan Stimec Miroslav Milicevic Matthias Loehr Petra Mueller Ivan Boricic Nada Kovacevic Mirko Bulajic | 2002 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2002，8，2： | 6 |
| 2 | 土地租税理论述评显示文摘1.被遗忘的古典经济学家思想
土地与资本的混淆
对地租所征收的税无法转嫁,这是经济学中最古老的定理,至少可以追溯到约翰·洛克(John Locke,1692).18世纪法国大革命发生之前(1776年,杜尔哥(Turgot)被解除财政部长职位),法国重农学派就认识到了这一定理.当时,他们力图改革法国的高压税制但以失败告终.上述定理系由如下事实推得:土地既无生产成本,也无供给成本.因此,地租是可供君主享有的免费盈余,是维持一个好政府运作的天然收入.此外,约翰·洛克还提出了一切税收皆来自地租的命题.重农学派深刻理解并接受了这一命题;从亚当·斯密一直到二十世纪的税负归宿理论(税负会转嫁到生产要素报酬的超边际盈余上),都可找到这一命题的影响. | Terry Dwyer Dirk Loehr 彭哲 | 2014 | 经济资料译丛2014，，1： | 5 |
| 3 | 青岛土地法之鉴显示文摘1 引言
在未来十几年里,中国的城市化将会引起更多人口流向城市,这是人类历史上从未发生过的大规模人口迁移.除了更多的城市人口外,这种城市化也意味着更高的人口密度、更高的土地租金和土地价格.城市化进程会带来机遇,但同时也是挑战.除了投机、金融市场的不稳定、收入分配不平等、经济适用房(affordable housing供给不足等这些问题外,如何为基础设施融资、如何征地拆迁补偿等问题也随之出现.那么,如何才能应对所有这些挑战呢? | Dirk Loehr 傅十和 周丽 伍潜 | 2014 | 经济资料译丛2014，，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Chronic Kidney Disease Is Associated With the Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study显示文摘 | Alvaro Alonso Faye L. Lopez Kunihiro Matsushita Laura R. Loehr Sunil K. Agarwal Lin Y. Chen Elsayed Z. Soliman Brad C. Astor Josef Coresh | 2011 | Circulation2011，，25： | 2 |
| 5 | Inhibition of nitrification of ammonia and nitrous acid显示文摘 | ANTHONISEN A C LOEHR R C PRAKASAM T B S | 1976 | Journal of Water Pollution Control Fed1976，48，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Microbial nitrification and denitrification in concentrated wastes 显示文摘 | Prakasam T Loehr R | 1972 | Water Research1972，6，7： | 1 |
| 7 | Ex vivo coronary atherosclerotic plaque characterization with multi-detector-row CT显示文摘 | Christoph R. Becker Konstantin Nikolaou Michael Muders Gregor Babaryka Alexander Crispin U. Joseph Schoepf Udo Loehrs Maximilian F. Reiser | 2003 | European Radiology2003，，9： | 1 |
| 8 | Heart failure incidence and survival(from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study)显示文摘 | LOEHR L R ROSAMOND W D CHANG P P | 2008 | Am J Cardiol2008，101，7： | 1 |
| 9 | PAH loss during bioremediation of manufactured gas plant site soils显示文摘 | Erickson D C Loehr R C Neuhauser E F | 1993 | Water Res1993，27，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Inhibition of nitrification by ammonia and nitrous acid 显示文摘 | Anthonisen A C Loehr R C Prakasam T B | 1976 | Journal of Water Pollution Control Fed1976，48，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Racial differences in endothelial function in postmenopausal women显示文摘 | Loehr LR Espeland MA Sutton TK | 2004 | AHJ2004，148，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Capitalization by formalization? – Challenging the current paradigm of land reforms显示文摘 | Dirk Loehr | 2012 | Land Use Policy2012，，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Kinetics of microbial nitrification:Nitrite-nitrogen oxidation显示文摘 | WONG-CHONG G M LOEHR R C | 1978 | Wat Res1978，12，： | 1 |
| 14 | Inhibition ofnitrification by ammonia and nitrous acid显示文摘 | Anthonisen A Loehr R Prakasam T Srinath E | 1976 | Journal Water PollutionControl Federation1976，48，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Monitoring individual and joint action outcomes in duet music performance 显示文摘 | Loehr Janeen D | 2013 | Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience2013，25，10： | 1 |
| 16 | Inhibition of nitrification by ammonia and nitrous acid 显示文摘 | Anthonisen A C Loehr R C Prakasam T B S | 1976 | Water Pollution Control Federation1976，48，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Comparative study of band-structure calculations for type-Ⅱ InAs/Inx Gal-xSb strained-layer superlattices显示文摘 | Talwar D N Loehr J P Jogai B | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Inhibition of nitrification by ammonia and nitrous-acid 显示文摘 | ANTHONISEN A C LOEHR R C PRAKASAM T | 1976 | Journal Water Pollution Control Federation1976，48，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Effect of media nitrogen concentration on biofilter performance 显示文摘 | Gribbins M J Loehr R C | 1998 | Journal of Air&Waste Management Association1998，48，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Factor affecting the vermistabilization process:Temperature,moisture content and polyculture显示文摘 | Loehr R C Neuhauser E F Maiecki M R | 1985 | Water Research1985，19，10： | 1 |
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