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| 1 | Rapid growth and properties of large-aperture 98%-deuterated DKDP crystals显示文摘In this paper,a highly deuterated potassium dihydrogen phosphate(DKDP)crystal with sizes up to 318 mm×312 mm×265 mm was grown by the rapid-growth method.The synthesis tank device was specially designed to synthesize a higher deuterium concentration and high-purity DKDP solution.The deuterium content of the as-grown crystal,which was 97.9%,was determined by two methods,including infrared(IR)spectroscopy and thermo-gravimetric analysis(TGA)measurements.The performances of the 97.9%DKDP crystal,including transmission,absorption coefficient,and laserinduced damage threshold(LIDT)were measured.The results indicate that,in the near-infrared band,the transmission of the 97.9%DKDP crystal is higher than that of KDP and 70%DKDP crystals,and the absorption coefficient is lower.The LIDT of the crystal reached 23.2 J·cm^-2(R-on-1,1064 nm,3 ns),which meets the engineering requirements for use in optical applications. | Xumin Cai Xiuqing Lin Guohui Li Junye Lu Ziyu Hu Guozong Zheng | 2019 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2019,7,3: | 4 |
| 2 | Transcriptomic analysis reveals key regulators of mammogenesis and the pregnancy-lactation cycle显示文摘An organ unique to mammals,the mammary gland develops 90%of its mass after birth and experiences the pregnancy-lactation-involution cycle(PL cycle)during reproduction.To understand mammogenesis at the transcriptomic level and using a ribo-minus RNA-seq protocol,we acquired greater than 50 million reads each for the mouse mammary gland during pregnancy(day 12 of pregnancy),lactation(day 14 of lactation),and involution(day 7 of involution).The pregnancy-,lactation-and involution-related sequencing reads were assembled into 17344,10160,and 13739 protein-coding transcripts and1803,828,and 1288 non-coding RNAs(ncRNAs),respectively.Differentially expressed genes(DEGs)were defined in the three samples,which comprised 4843 DEGs(749 up-regulated and 4094 down-regulated)from pregnancy to lactation and4926 DEGs(4706 up-regulated and 220 down-regulated)from lactation to involution.Besides the obvious and substantive upand down-regulation of the DEGs,we observe that lysosomal enzymes were highly expressed and that their expression coincided with milk secretion.Further analysis of transcription factors such as Trps1,Gtf2i,Tcf7l2,Nupr1,Vdr,Rb1,and Aebp1,and ncRNAs such as mir-125b,Let7,mir-146a,and mir-15 has enabled us to identify key regulators in mammary gland development and the PL cycle. | ZHOU YuanYuan GONG Wei XIAO JingFa WU JiaYan PAN LinLin LI XiaoNuan WANG XuMin WANG WeiWei HU SongNian YU Jun | 2014 | Science China(Life Sciences)2014,57,3: | 4 |
| 3 | Ribogenomics: the Science and Knowledge of RNA显示文摘Ribonucleic acid(RNA) deserves not only a dedicated field of biological research –– a discipline or branch of knowledge –– but also explicit definitions of its roles in cellular processes and molecular mechanisms. Ribogenomics is to study the biology of cellular RNAs, including their origin, biogenesis, structure and function. On the informational track, messenger RNAs(mRNAs) are the major component of ribogenomes, which encode proteins and serve as one of the four major components of the translation machinery and whose expression is regulated at multiple levels by other operational RNAs. On the operational track, there are several diverse types of RNAs –– their length distribution is perhaps the most simplistic stratification –– involving in major cellular activities, such as chromosomal structure and organization, DNA replication and repair, transcriptional/ post-transcriptional regulation, RNA processing and routing, translation and cellular energy/ metabolism regulation. An all-out effort exceeding the magnitude of the Human Genome Project is of essence to construct just mammalian transcriptomes in multiple contexts including embryonic development, circadian and seasonal rhythms, defined life-span stages, pathological conditions and anatomy-driven tissue/organ/cell types. | Jiayan Wu Jingfa Xiao Zhang Zhang Xumin Wang Songnian Hu Jun Yu | 2014 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2014,12,2: | 2 |
| 4 | Comparison of smith-petersen osteotomy, pedicular subtraction osteotomy, and poly- segmental wedge osteotomy in treating rigid thoracolumbar kyphotic deformity in ankylosing spondylitis a systematic review and meta-anal- ysis显示文摘 | Hu Xumin Ashish Jung Thapa Cai Zhaopeng | 2015 | Bmc Surgery2015,16,4: | 1 |
| 5 | A pangenomic study of Bacillus thuringiensis显示文摘杆菌 thuringiensis (B。thuringiensis ) 是一个土壤住所克积极的细菌和它的编码 plasmid 的毒素(叫喊) 通常被用作杀虫剂的生物选择。在 pangenomic 研究,我们定序七 B。thuringiensis 在高范围并且基础质量的使用孤立下一代的定序站台。B。当一个新染色体被增加时, thuringiensis pangenome 被外推有 4196 核心基因和 558 唯一的基因的 asymptotic 价值。比作它一样的类的密切相关的种的 pangenomes, B。thuringiensis pangenome 显示出一个开的特征,类似于 B。仙影拳然而并非到 B。anthracis;后者有关上的 pangenome。我们也在七 B 之中发现了广泛的分叉。thuringiensis 染色体集会,它怀有宽大的重复和单个核苷酸多型性(SNP ) 。在 orthologous 基因之中的身份比 84.5% 大,为染色体变化的热点在 2.32.8 Mb 和 5.05.6 Mb 的 genomic 区域被发现。我们断定在所有差距被关上以前,从多重种类的高范围的顺序集会为 pangenomic 研究是很有用的。 | Yongjun Fang Zhaolong Li Jiucheng Liu Changlong Shu Xumin Wang Xiaowei Zhang Xiaoguang Yu Duojun Zhao Guiming Liu Songnian Hu Jie Zhang Ibrahim Al-Mssallem Jun Yu | 2011 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2011,38,12: | 1 |
| 6 | Quantitatively mapping local quality of super-resolution microscopy by rolling Fourier ring correlation显示文摘In fluorescence microscopy,computational algorithms have been developed to suppress noise,enhance contrast,and even enable super-resolution(SR).However,the local quality of the images may vary on multiple scales,and these differences can lead to misconceptions.Current mapping methods fail to finely estimate the local quality,challenging to associate the SR scale content.Here,we develop a rolling Fourier ring correlation(rFRC)method to evaluate the reconstruction uncertainties down to SR scale.To visually pinpoint regions with low reliability,a filtered rFRC is combined with a modified resolution-scaled error map(RSM),offering a comprehensive and concise map for further examination.We demonstrate their performances on various SR imaging modalities,and the resulting quantitative maps enable better SR images integrated from different reconstructions.Overall,we expect that our framework can become a routinely used tool for biologists in assessing their image datasets in general and inspire further advances in the rapidly developing field of computational imaging. | Weisong Zhao Xiaoshuai Huang Jianyu Yang Liying Qu Guohua Qiu Yue Zhao Xinwei Wang Deer Su Xumin Ding Heng Mao Yaming Jiu Ying Hu Jiubin Tan Shiqun Zhao Leiting Pan Liangyi Chen Haoyu Li | 2023 | Light(Science & Applications)2023,12,12: | 0 |
| 7 | Mass spectrometry analysis of intact protein N-glycosylation signatures of cells and sera in pancreatic adenocarcinomas显示文摘Pancreatic cancer is among the most malignant cancers,and thus early intervention is the key to better survival outcomes.However,no methods have been derived that can reliably identify early precursors of development into malignancy.Therefore,it is urgent to discover early molecular changes during pancreatic tumorigenesis.As aberrant glycosylation is closely associated with cancer progression,numerous efforts have been made to mine glycosylation changes as biomarkers for diagnosis;however,detailed glycoproteomic information,especially site-specific N-glycosylation changes in pancreatic cancer with and without drug treatment,needs to be further explored.Herein,we used comprehensive solid-phase chemoenzymatic glycoproteomics to analyze glycans,glycosites,and intact glycopeptides in pancreatic cancer cells and patient sera.The profiling of N-glycans in cancer cells revealed an increase in the secreted glycoproteins from the primary tumor of MIA PaCa-2 cells,whereas human sera,which contain many secreted glycoproteins,had significant changes of glycans at their specific glycosites.These results indicated the potential role for tumor-specific glycosylation as disease biomarkers.We also found that AMG-510,a small molecule inhibitor against Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog(KRAS)G12C mutation,profoundly reduced the glycosylation level in MIA PaCa-2 cells,suggesting that KRAS plays a role in the cellular glycosylation process,and thus glycosylation inhibition contributes to the anti-tumor effect of AMG-510. | Mingming XU Zhaoliang LIU Wenhua HU Ying HAN Zhen WU Sufeng CHEN Peng XIA Jing DU Xumin ZHANG Piliang HAO Jun XIA Shuang YANG | 2024 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2024,25,1: | 0 |