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| 1 | Secondary cracking of volatile and its avoidance in infrared-heating pyrolysis reactor显示文摘This study aims to compare the pyrolysis behavior of Huadian oil shale in two infrared heating fixed bed reactors with different directions of infrared beam.Our previous work has shown that fast pyrolysis of oil shale conducted in the shallow fixed bed infrared heating reactor(co-current)presented the massive secondary reactions,which lowered the shale oil production(Siramard et al.,2017).Conversely,the cross-current infrared achieved shale oil yields higher than the Fischer Assay oil yield(13.07 wt%of dry basis),such as 117.7%of the Fischer Assay yield at our realized highest heating rate of 7℃/s under a specified pyrolysis temperature of 550℃.The shale oil from the cross-current infrared heating reactor was obviously heavier than the oil obtained from the cocurrent heating reactor.Thus,the infrared cross heating evidently suppressed the secondary reactions toward volatile.Our realized shale oil yield could reach 13.67 wt%or 122.5%of the Fischer Assay yield under reducing pyrolysis pressure of 0.6 atm,indicating that lower pressure is also beneficial to the release of volatile and reduction of the secondary cracking reactions.This work shows essentially that the infrared cross heating provides an effective merge of the advantages from quick heating and minimization of secondary cracking reactions to enable the shale oil yields being higher than the Fischer Assay oil yield. | Somprasong Siramard Jin-Hui Zhan Zhennan Han Shipei Xu Ondřej Mašek Guangwen Xu | 2018 | Carbon Resources Conversion2018，1，3： | 3 |
| 2 | Pyrolysis characteristics of waste tire particles in fixed-bed reactor with internals显示文摘This study investigated the characteristics of pyrolysis for waste tire particles in the newly developed fixed-bed reactor with internals that are a central gas collection channel mounted inside reactor.And a few metallic plates vertically welded on the internal wall of the reactors and extending to the region closing their central gas collection pipe walls.Experiments were conducted in two laboratory fixed bed reactors with or without the internals.The results shown that employing internals produced more light oil at externally heating temperatures above 700℃due to the inhibited secondary reactions in the reactor.The oil from the reactor with internals contained more aliphatic hydrocarbons and fewer aromatic hydrocarbons,leading to its higher H/C atomic ratios as for crude petroleum oil.The char yield was relatively stable for two beds and showed the higher heating values(HHVs)of about 23 MJ/kg.The gaseous product of pyrolysis mainly consisted of H2 and CH4,but the use of internals led to less pyrolysis gas through its promotion of oil production. | Shipei Xu Dengguo Lai Xi Zeng Lijuan Zhang Zhennan Han Jiguang Cheng Rongcheng Wu Ondřej Mašek Guangwen Xu | 2018 | Carbon Resources Conversion2018，1，3： | 3 |
| 3 | Association of glomerular podocytopathy and nephrotic proteinuria in mesangial lupus nephritis显示文摘 | HAN TS SCHWARTZ MM LEWIS EJ | 2006 | Lupus2006，15，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Associations of body composition with Type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | Han TS Feskens EJ Lean ME | 1998 | Diabet Med1998，15，： | 1 |
| 5 | Transformation of ginseng saponins to ginsenoside Rh2 by acids and human intestinalbacteria and biological activities of transformants显示文摘 | Bae EA Han M J Kim EJ | 2004 | Arch Pharm Res2004，27，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Clinical outcomes after lumbar discectomy for sciatic :the effects of fragment type and Ann ular competence 显示文摘 | Carragee EJ Han MY Suen PW | 2003 | J Bone Joint Surg (Am)2003，85，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Associations of body composition with type 2 diabetes mellitus 显示文摘 | Han TS Feskens EJ Lean ME | 1998 | Diabet Med1998，15，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Clinical outcomes after lumbar discectomy for sciatic:the effects of fragment type and Ann ular competence显示文摘 | Carragee EJ Han MY Suen PW | 2003 | J Bone Joint Surg (Am)2003，85，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Recent advances in buccal drug de livery and a bsorption - in vitro and in vivo studies 显示文摘 | Janet AH Coos VJ | 1999 | J Control Rel1999，62，： | 1 |
| 10 | Transformation of ginseng saponins to ginsenoside Rh2 by acids and human intestinal bacteria and biological activities of their transformants显示文摘 | Han Mj Kim Ej | 2004 | Arch Pharm Res2004，27，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Dual mechanisms of green tea extract (EGCG)-induced cell survival in human epi- dermal keratinocytes 显示文摘 | Chung JH Han JH Hwang EJ | 2003 | FASEB J2003，17，13： | 1 |
| 12 | Development of the Korean version short-form 36 Item health survey:health related QOL of healthy elderly people and elderly patients in korea显示文摘 | Han CW Lee EJ Iwaya T | 2004 | Tohoku J Exp Med2004，203，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Lipopolysaccharide stimulates platelet secretion and porentiates aggregation via TLR4/MyD88 and the Cgmp-dependent protein kinase pathway 显示文摘 | Zhang G Han J Welch EJ | 2009 | J Immunol2009，182，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Interim analysis of the effects ofexenatide treatment on Ale, weight and cardiovascular risk factors over82 weeks in 314 overweight patients with type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Blonde L Klein EJ Han J | 2006 | Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism2006，8，4： | 1 |
| 15 | In vitro endothelial potential of human UC blood derived mesenchymal stem cells 显示文摘 | Gang EJ Jeong J A Han S | 2006 | Cytotherapy2006，8，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Anti-diabetic effects of compound K versus metformin versus compound K-metformin combination therapy in diabetic db/db mice 显示文摘 | Yoon SH Han EJ Sung JH | 2007 | BiolPharm Bull2007，30，11： | 1 |
| 17 | Interim analysis of flie effects of exenatidetreatment on A1C, weight and cardiovascular risk factors over 82 weeksin 314 overweight patients with type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Blonde L Klein EJ Han J | 2006 | Diabetes Obes Metab2006，8，： | 1 |
| 18 | Antinociceptive mechanism of latycodin D administered intracere -bioventfic ularly in the mouse 显示文摘 | Choi SS Han EJ LEE TH | 2002 | Plant Med2002，68，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Interim analysis of the effects of exenatide treatment on A1C,weight and cardiovascular risk factors over 82 weeks in 314overweight patients with type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Blonde L Klein EJ Han J | 2006 | Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism2006，8，4： | 1 |
| 20 | (1997) Narrow hips and broad waist circumferences independently contribute to increased risk of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | Han TS Feskens EJ | 1997 | Intern Med1997，242，： | 1 |
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