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| 1 | 1990—2017年中国伤害负担:2017年全球疾病负担研究结果(摘译)显示文摘伤害是全球性的公共卫生挑战,涉及各年龄组和不同性别的人群。过去三十年来,中国经济快速发展,人口老龄化趋势加重,社会呈现出城镇化、机动化和老龄化等特征。随着人们生活环境和生活方式的改变,伤害已跃居人群致死原因第五位,仅排在恶性肿瘤、心脑血管疾病、呼吸系统疾病和心肌梗死之后。据估计,中国每年在伤害方面消耗的直接医疗费用约为650亿元人民币. | 林泽婷(译) 吕来文(译) 黄晓晴(译) 李丽萍(审校) Duan Leilei Ye Pengpeng Juanita A Haagsma Jin Ye Wang Yuan Er Yuliang Deng Xiao Gao Xin Ji Cuirong Wang Linhong Marlena S Bannick W Cli Mountjoy-Venning Caitlin N Hawley Zichen Liu Mari Smith Spencer L James Theo Vos Christopher J L Murray | 2020 | 伤害医学(电子版)2020，9，2： | 15 |
| 2 | 中年直立性低血压和晕倒的风险显示文摘每年有1/3老年人晕倒。直立性低血压(orthostatic hypotension,OH)被认为是晕倒的重要危险因素之一,但先前对此研究的结论并不一致。 | Juraschek SP Daya N Appel LJ Miller ER Windham BG Pompeii L Griswold ME Kucharska-Newton A Selvin E 陈云 叶鹏 | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，10： | 3 |
| 3 | Prophylactic transcatheter arterial embolization reduces rebleeding in non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: A meta-analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND Despite the improvement in the endoscopic hemostasis of non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding(NVUGIB),rebleeding remains a major concern.AIM To assess the role of prophylactic transcatheter arterial embolization(PTAE)added to successful hemostatic treatment among NVUGIB patients.METHODS We searched three databases from inception through October 19th,2020.Randomized controlled trials(RCTs)and observational cohort studies were eligible.Studies compared patients with NVUGIB receiving PTAE to those who did not get PTAE.Investigated outcomes were rebleeding,mortality,reintervention,need for surgery and transfusion,length of hospital(LOH),and intensive care unit(ICU)stay.In the quantitative synthesis,odds ratios(ORs)and weighted mean differences(WMDs)were calculated with the random-effects model and interpreted with 95%confidence intervals(CIs).RESULTS We included a total of 3 RCTs and 9 observational studies with a total of 1329 patients,with 486 in the intervention group.PTAE was associated with lower odds of rebleeding(OR=0.48,95%CI:0.29–0.78).There was no difference in the 30-d mortality rates(OR=0.82,95%CI:0.39–1.72)between the PTAE and control groups.Patients who underwent PTAE treatment had a lower chance for reintervention(OR=0.48,95%CI:0.31–0.76)or rescue surgery(OR=0.35,95%CI:0.14–0.92).The LOH and ICU stay was shorter in the PTAE group,but the difference was non-significant[WMD=-3.77,95%CI:(-8.00)–0.45;WMD=-1.33,95%CI:(-2.84)–0.18,respectively].CONCLUSION PTAE is associated with lower odds of rebleeding and any reintervention in NVUGIB.However,further RCTs are needed to have a higher level of evidence. | Eszter Boros Zoltán Sipos Péter Hegyi Brigitta Teutsch Levente Frim Szilárd Váncsa Szabolcs Kiss FanniDembrovszky Eduard Oštarijaš Andrew Shawyer Bálint Erőss | 2021 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2021，27，40： | 2 |
| 4 | Angiogenesis, associated by platel/endothelial cell adhesion molecule antibodies as indicator of node metastases and survival in breast cancer显示文摘 | Horak ER Look R Klenk N | 1992 | Lancet1992，340，8828： | 2 |
| 5 | Pyramiding of bacterial blight resistance genes in rice:marker-assisted selection using RFLP and PCR显示文摘 | Hunag N Angeles ER Domingo J | 1997 | Theor Appl Genet1997，95，： | 1 |
| 6 | Large-scale rapid oxidation synthesis of SnO, nanoribbons显示文摘 | HUJ Q MA X L SHANG N G er al | 2002 | J Phys Chern B2002，106，15： | 1 |
| 7 | Memantine treatment in mild to moderate Alzheimer disease:a 24-week randomized,controlled trial显示文摘 | Peskind ER Potkin SG Pomara N | | 0，，08： | 1 |
| 8 | Sperm DNA fragmentation index does not correlate with the sperm or embryo aneuploidy rate in recurrent miscarriage or implantation failure patients显示文摘 | Bronet F Martínez E Gaytán M er al | 2012 | Human Reproduction2012，27，7： | 1 |
| 9 | Rheumatoid arthritis specific anti-Sa antibodies target citrullinated vimentin显示文摘 | Vossenaar ER Despres N Lapointe E | 2004 | Arthritis Res Ther2004，6，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Func- tional interaction of the ankylosing spondylitis-associated endo- plasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 polymorphism and HLA- B27 in vivo显示文摘 | Garcia-Medel N Sanz-Bravo A Van Nguyen D er al | 2012 | Mol Cell Proteomics2012，11，： | 1 |
| 11 | Treatment of acute postoperative hypertension in cardiac surgery patients: anefficacy study of clevidipine assessing its postoperative antihy- pertensive effect in cardiac surgery-2(ESCAPE-2), a rando- mized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial显示文摘 | SINGLA N WARLT!ER DC GANDHI SD | 2008 | Anesth Analg2008，107，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Paraversical granuloma after herniorrhaphy:case report and review of the literature显示文摘 | Kise H Shibahara T Hayashi N er al | 1999 | Urol Int1999，62，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Use of PET and PET/CT for Radiation Therapy Planning: IAEA expert report 2006-2007显示文摘 | Michael MM Ursula N Kenneth ER | 2009 | Radiotherapy and Oncology2009，，91： | 1 |
| 14 | Stem cell transplantation as atherapeutic strategy for traumatic brain injury 显示文摘 | Longhi L Zanier ER Royo N | 2005 | Transpl Immunol2005，15，： | 1 |
| 15 | Topical phenytoin treatment in bimaxil ary osteomyelitis secondary to infantile osteopetrosis:report of a case显示文摘 | Er N Kasabo?lu O Atabek A | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 16 | SHRIMP Uranium-lead Dating of Diagenetic Xenotime in Silicialastic Rocks显示文摘 | MCNAUGHTON N J RASMUSSEN B FLETCH- ER I R | 1999 | Science1999，285，： | 1 |
| 17 | An observational, retrospective analysis of retreatment with Bortezomib for multiple myeloma 显示文摘 | CON N ER TM DONA QD WALTERS IB | 2008 | Clin Lymphoma Myeloma2008，8，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Continuous subcutaneous in fusion o f treprostinil,a prostacyclin analogue,in patients with pulmonary artrial hypertension显示文摘 | Simonneau G Barst ER Galie N | 2002 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2002，16，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Respiratory response to inspired CO2 during acclimatization to an altitude of 12470ft显示文摘 | Kellog RH Pace N Archibald ER Vangh BE | 1957 | J Appl Physiol1957，，11： | 1 |
| 20 | Physiological role of IL-15 and IL-18 at the maternal-fetal interface 显示文摘 | Laskarin G Strbo N Bogovic Crncic T er al | 2005 | Chem Immunol Allergy2005，89，： | 1 |
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