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| 1 | Gastric mucosa in Mongolian and Japanese patients with gastric cancer and Helicobacter pylori infection显示文摘AIM: To investigate the characteristics of gastric cancer and gastric mucosa in a Mongolian populationby comparison with a Japanese population.METHODS: A total of 484 Mongolian patients with gastric cancer were enrolled to study gastric cancer characteristics in Mongolians. In addition, a total of 208 Mongolian and 3205 Japanese consecutive outpatients who underwent endoscopy, had abdominal complaints, no history of gastric operation or Helicobacter pylori eradication treatment, and no use of gastric secretion inhibitors such as histamine H2-receptor antagonists or proton pump inhibitors were enrolled. This study was conducted with the approval of the ethics committees of all hospitals. The triple-site biopsy method was used for the histologic diagnosis of gastritis and H. pylori infection in all Mongolian and Japanese cases. The infection rate of H. pylori and the status of gastric mucosa in H. pylori-infected patients were compared between Mongolian and Japanese subjects. Age(± 5 years), sex, and endoscopic diagnosis were matched between the two countries.RESULTS: Approximately 70% of Mongolian patients with gastric cancer were 50-79 years of age, and approximately half of the cancers were located in the upper part of the stomach. Histologically, 65.7% of early cancers exhibited differentiated adenocarcinoma, where as 73.9 % of advanced can cersdisplayed undifferentiated adenocarcinoma. The infection rate of H. pylori was higher in Mongolian than Japanese patients(75.9% vs 4 8. 3 %, P<0.0001). When stratified by age, the prevalence was highest among young patients, and tended to decrease in patients aged 50 years or older. The anti-East-Asian Cag Aspecific antibody was negative in 99.4% of H. pyloripositive Mongolian patients. Chronic inflammation, neutrophil activity, glandular atrophy, and intestinal metaplasia scores were significantly lower in Mongolian compared to Japanese H. pylori-positive patients(P < 0.0001), with the exception of the intestinal metaplasia score of specimen from the greater curvature of the upper body. The type of gastritis changed from antrumpredominant gastritis to corpus-predominant gastritis with age in both populations.CONCLUSION: Gastric cancer was located in the upper part of the stomach in half of the Mongolian patients; Mongolian patients were infected with non-East-Asiantype H. pylori. | Takeshi Matsuhisa Yoshio Yamaoka Tomohisa Uchida Davaadorj Duger Battulga Adiyasuren Oyuntsetseg Khasag Tserentogtokh Tegshee Byambajav Tsogt-Ochir | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，27： | 2 |
| 2 | 食用林地菇的化学成分(英文)显示文摘首次对生长于蒙古的食用大型真菌——林地菇(Agaricus silvaticus)的化学成分进行了研究,从其95%乙醇提取物中共分离得到5个甾体、1个神经酰胺、2个芳香酸和1个糖醇类化合物.应用波谱学技术以及与已知化合物进行比对的手段,将它们分别鉴定为5α,6α-环氧-(22E,24R)-麦角甾-8(14),22-二烯-3β,7α-二醇(1)、麦角甾醇(2)、过氧麦角甾醇(3)、(22E,24R)-麦角甾-7,22-二烯-3β,5α,6β,9α-四醇(4)、啤酒甾醇(5)、(2R,3S,4R,6E)-N-[(R)-2′-hydroxytetracosanoyl]-1,3,4-trihydroxy-2-aminooctadeca-6-ene(6)、苯甲酸(7)、肉桂酸(8)和D-甘露醇(9). | Munkhgerel Lodonjav 罗国勇 周敏 Regdel Duger 张国林 罗应刚 | 2014 | 应用与环境生物学报2014，20，4： | 2 |
| 3 | An integrated methodology for soil moisture analysis using multispectral data in Mongolia显示文摘Soil moisture(SM)content is one of the most important environmental variables in relation to land surface climatology,hydrology,and ecology.Long-term SM data-sets on a regional scale provide reasonable information about climate change and global warming specific regions.The aim of this research work is to develop an integrated methodology for SM of kastanozems soils using multispectral satellite data.The study area is Tuv(48°40′30″N and 106°15′55″E)province in the forest steppe zones in Mongolia.In addition to this,land surface temperature(LST)and normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI)from Landsat satellite images were integrated for the assessment.Furthermore,we used a digital elevation model(DEM)from ASTER satellite image with 30-m resolution.Aspect and slope maps were derived from this DEM.The soil moisture index(SMI)was obtained using spectral information from Landsat satellite data.We used regression analysis to develop the model.The model shows how SMI from satellite depends on LST,NDVI,DEM,Slope,and Aspect in the agricultural area.The results of the model were correlated with the ground SM data in Tuv province.The results indicate that there is a good agreement between output SM and SM of ground truth for agricultural area.Further research is focused on moisture mapping for different natural zones in Mongolia.The innovative part of this research is to estimate SM using drivers which are vegetation,land surface temperature,elevation,aspect,and slope in the forested steppe area.This integrative methodology can be applied for different regions with forest and desert steppe zones. | Enkhjargal Natsagdorj Tsolmon Renchin Martin Kappas Batchuluun Tseveen Chimgee Dari Oyunbileg Tsend Ulam-Orgikh Duger | 2017 | Geo-Spatial Information Science2017，20，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block with intravenous dexketoprofen improves postoperative analgesia in abdominal hysterectomies 显示文摘 | Yucel E Kol IO Duger C | 2013 | Braz J A nesthesiol2013，63，4： | 1 |
| 5 | A type 1 diabetes subgroup with a femal bias is characterized by failure in tolerance to thyroid peroxidase at an early age and a stong association with the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated antigen-4 gene显示文摘 | Howson JM Duger DB Nutland S | 2007 | Diabetolo gia2007，50，： | 1 |
| 6 | Effect of Chronic Knee Pain on Cognitive Function: Clinical Study显示文摘 | Isbir A C Duger C Mimaroglu C | 2014 | Journal Of Musculoskele- tal Pain2014，22，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Anesthetic and analgesic effectsin patients undergoing a lumbar laminectomy of spinal,epidural or acombined spinal-epidural block with the addition of morphine 显示文摘 | Duger C Gursoy S Karada 0 | 2012 | Journal of Clinical Neuroscience2012，19，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of adding dexmedeto- midine to levobupivacaine in axillary brachial plexus block 显示文摘 | Kaygusuz K Kol IO Duger C | 2012 | Curr Ther Res Clin Exp2012，73，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of terazosin on serum lipids显示文摘 | Duger G | 1986 | Am J Med1986，80，： | 1 |
| 10 | Anesthetic and analgesic effectsin patients undergoing a lumbar laminectomy of spinal,epidural or acombined spinal-epidural block with the addition of morphine显示文摘 | Duger C Gtirsoy S Karada 0 | 2012 | JClin Neur2012，19，3： | 1 |
| 11 | The importance of needle echogenity in ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block: a randomized controlled clinical study 显示文摘 | Duger C Isbir AC Kaygusuz K | 2013 | Int J Med Sci2013，10，9： | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of adding dexmedetomidine to levobupivacaine in axillary brachial plexus block显示文摘 | Kaygusuz K Kol IO Duger C | 2012 | Curr Ther Res Clin Exp2012，73，3： | 1 |
| 13 | The importance of needle echogenity in ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block:a randomized controlled clinical study显示文摘 | Duger C Isbir AC Kaygusuz K | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Effects of adding dexmedetomidine to levobupivacaine in axillary brachial plexus block显示文摘 | KAYGUSUZ K KOL IO DUGER C | 2012 | Curr Ther Res2012，73，3： | 1 |
| 15 | 蒙古:通过促进相关利益群体的参与发展技术和职业教育与培训的政策和战略显示文摘过去,蒙古国的经济经受了许多经济危机,近来正处于从计划经济向市场经济过渡的过程中。最近的劳动力市场调查显示,过去几年中几个部门的经济增长,例如建筑和道路建设、采矿和旅游业已经导致对技能型劳动力日益增长的需求。但不幸的是,近来的技术和职业教育与培训系统离工作世界的期望还很远。蒙古政府认识到需要发展创新性的技术和职业教育与培训政策和战略,从而大力支持国家技术和职业教育与培训行动。《2000—2005教育部门战略》特别指出了以下与技术和职业教育与培训发展的相关主题: | Duger Bujinlkham | 2006 | 职业技术教育2006，27，33： | 0 |
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