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134篇 您的检索式:作者名="Brett H"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1每日1次利拉鲁肽与每日2次艾塞那肽治疗2型糖尿病比较:一项为期26周的随机、平行组、多国开放标记试验(LEAD-6)显示文摘背景与大多数抗高血糖药物不同,胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)受体激动剂的药理作用依赖于葡萄糖水平,并且有助于减轻患者体重。本研究比较了利拉鲁肽(一种人GLP-1类似物)与艾塞那肽(一种基于醋酸艾塞那肽的GLP-1受体激动剂)治疗2型糖尿病的疗效和安全性。方法对于用最大耐受剂量二甲双胍或(和)磺脲仍控制不良的2型糖尿病成年患者,根据之前服用的抗糖尿病药物进行分层,并随机分配这些患者额外接受利拉鲁肽1.8mg每El1次(n=233)或艾塞那肽10μg每日2次(n=231),进行为期26周的开放标记、平行组、多国(15个国家)研究。主要终点是糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)水平的变化,疗效分析采用意向性治疗分析。本试验在Clinical Trial.gov注册,注册号为NCT00518882。结果受试者的HbA1c平均基线水平为8.2%。与艾塞那肽相比,利拉鲁肽能显著降低HbA1c平均水平[-1.12%(s=0.08%)vs-0.79%(s=0.08%);疗效差异估计值为-0.33%,95%CI-0.47%~-0.18%;P〈0.0001],并且利拉鲁肽组有更多患者HbA1c水平低于7%(54%vs543%;OR 2.02,95%CI 1.31~3.11;P=0.0015)。利拉鲁肽降低平均空腹血糖的能力也显著优于艾塞那肽[-1.61mmol/Lb=0.20)vs-0.60mmol/L(s=0.20);疗效差异估计值为-1.01mmol/L,95%CI-1.37—-0.65;P〈0.0001],但是其降低早餐和晚餐后血糖的能力较艾塞那肽差。两种药物促进患者体重减轻的作用相似(利拉鲁肽组~3.24kg vs艾塞那肽组-2.87地)。耐受性均较好,但与艾塞那肽组相比,利拉鲁肽组患者恶心的持续时间较短(估计的治疗相关事件率比值为0.448,P〈0.0001),轻度低血糖的发生率也较低(每患者每年的事件发生数为1.93vs2.60;发生率比值为0.55,95%C10.34~0.88:P=0.0131;轻度低血糖的发生率为25.5%掷33.6%)。2例同时注射艾塞那肽和一种磺脲类药物的患者发生了严重的低血糖。结论相对于艾塞那肽每日2次,利拉鲁肽每日1次能显著改善血糖控制水平,且患者的耐受性更好。研究结果提示利拉鲁肽或许是2型糖尿病的一种治疗选择,特别是在减轻体重和低血糖风险作为主要考虑因素的情况下。John B Buse Julia Rosenstock Giorgio Sesti Wolfgang E Schmidt Eduard Montanya Jason H Brett Marcin Zychma Lawrence Blonde 赵乐(译) 2009世界临床医学2009,,11:3
2Liraglutide once a day versus exenatide twice a day for type 2 diabetes: a 26-week randomised, parallel-group, multinational, open-label trial (LEAD-6)显示文摘John B Buse Julio Rosenstock Giorgio Sesti Wolfgang E Schmidt Eduard Montanya Jason H Brett Marcin Zychma Lawrence Blonde 2009The Lancet2009,,9683:2
3Elite endurance athletes and ACE I allele the role of genes in athletic performance显示文摘George G Bing Y Brett H 1998Hum Genet1998,103,1:1
4Accessory protein recruitment motifs in clathrin-mediated endocytosis 显示文摘BRETT T J TRAUB L M FREMONT D H 2002Structure2002,10,:1
5Liraglutide once a day versus exenatide twice a day for type 2 diabetes: a 26-week randomised, parallel-group, multinational, open-label trial (LEAD-6)显示文摘John B Buse Julio Rosenstock Giorgio Sesti Wolfgang E Schmidt Eduard Montanya Jason H Brett Marcin Zychma Lawrence Blonde 2009The Lancet . 2009 (9683)2009,,9683:1
6Efficient transformation of scutellar tissue of immature maize embryos显示文摘Bretts Chneider R Becker D Lorz H 1997Theor Appl Genet1997,94,:1
7Homophily in stable and unstable adolescent friendships: Similarity breeds constancy显示文摘Christopher A. Hafen Brett Laursen William J. Burk Margaret Kerr H?kan Stattin 2011Personality and Individual Differences2011,,5:1
8Alternative splicing and genome complexity 显示文摘Brett D Pospisil H Valcarcel J 2002Nat Genet2002,30,1:1
9Radiation effects on ferroelectric thin-film memories: retention failure mechanisms显示文摘SCOTT J E ARAUJO C A BRETT H 1989J APPI Phys1989,22,8:1
10A comparison of theeffect of diet extrusion or screw-press pelleting on the digesti-bility of grain protein products when fed to rainbow troutj显示文摘Brett G D Wayne H D David E 2011Aquaculture2011,312,:1
11Neutron and Xray diffraction studies on pure and magnesia-doped zirconia gels decomposed in vacuo 显示文摘Brett N H Gonzalez M Bouillot J 1984Mater Sci1984,19,4:1
12A fuel-based approach to estimating motor vehicle cold-start emission显示文摘Brett C S Thomas W K Robert A H 1999Jounal of the Air and Waste Management Association1999,49,2:1
13The aggregation of environmental benefit values: Welfare measures, distance decay and total WTP 显示文摘Bateman I J Brett H Day Stavros Georgiou 2006Ecological Economics2006,60,:1
14Reducing gain-loss asymmetry: A virtual reality choice experiment valuing land use change 显示文摘Bateman I J Brett H Day Andrew P Jones 2009Journal of Environmental Economics and Management2009,58,:1
15Experimental test of the importance of preen oil in rock doves 显示文摘Brett R Moyer Alex N Rock Dale H Clayton 2003The Auk2003,120,2:1
16Turmor necrosis factor/Cadhetin increases permeability of endothelial cell monolayere by a mechanism involving regulatory G peoteins显示文摘Brett J Gerlath H Naworth P 1989J Exp Med1989,169,:1
17Advances in autism genetics : on the threshold of a new neurobiology 显示文摘Brett S Abrahams Daniel H 2008Nat Revi2008,9,:1
18Automated function imaging:a new operator-independent strain method for assessing left ventricular function显示文摘Belghitia H Brette S Lafitte S 0,,:1
19Turmor necrosis factor/Cadhetin increases permeability of endothelial cell monolayers by a mechanism involving regulatory G pro - teins 显示文摘Brett J Gerlath H Naworth P 1989J Exp Med1989,169,:1
20E-waste:An assessment of global production and en- vironmental impacts 显示文摘Brett H R 2009Science of the Total Environment2009,408,:1
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