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| 1 | Emotion processing in Parkinson's disease: a blood oxygenation level-dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging study显示文摘Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by loss of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta. Tremor, rigidity, and bradykinesia are the major symptoms of the disease. These motor impairments are often accompanied by affective and emotional dysfunctions which have been largely studied over the last decade. The aim of this study was to investigate emotional processing organization in the brain of patients with Parkinson's disease and to explore whether there are differences between recognition of different types of emotions in Parkinson's disease. We examined 18 patients with Parkinson's disease(8 men, 10 women) with no history of neurological or psychiatric comorbidities. All these patients underwent identical brain blood oxygenation level-dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging for emotion evaluation. Blood oxygenation level-dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging results revealed that the occipito-temporal cortices, insula, orbitofrontal cortex, basal ganglia, and parietal cortex which are involved in emotion processing, were activated during the functional control. Additionally, positive emotions activate larger volumes of the same anatomical entities than neutral and negative emotions. Results also revealed that Parkinson's disease associated with emotional disorders are increasingly recognized as disabling as classic motor symptoms. These findings help clinical physicians to recognize the emotional dysfunction of patients with Parkinson's disease. | Mohammed Benzagmout Sa?d Boujraf Badreeddine Alami Hassane Ali Amadou Halima El Hamdaoui Amine Bennani Mounir Jaafari Ismail Rammouz Mustapha Maaroufi Rabia Magoul Driss Boussaoud | 2019 | Neural Regeneration Research2019，14，4： | 6 |
| 2 | Diffusion and perfu- sion MRI: basic physics显示文摘 | Luypaert R Boujraf S Sourbron S | 2001 | Eur J Radiol2001，38，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Diffusion and perfusion MRI:basic physics显示文摘 | Luypaert R Boujraf S Sourbron S | 2001 | Eur J Radiol2001，38，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Infectious endocarditis com- plicated by an isehemie stroke and revealing Marian syndrome显示文摘 | Souirti Z Boujraf S Charai N etal | 2011 | Cardiovase Dis Res2011，2，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Spontaneous pneumorrhachis and transverse myelitis complicating purulent meningitis 显示文摘 | Amara B Boujraf S Benzagmout M | 2013 | J Glob Infect Dis2013，5，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Clinical assessment of depres- sion and type 2 diabetes in Morocco: Economical and social compo- nants 显示文摘 | Bcnsbaa S Agcrd L Boujraf S ct al | 2014 | J Ncurosci Rural Pract2014，5，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Diffusion and peffusion MRI : basic physics显示文摘 | Luypaert R Boujraf S Sourbron S | 2001 | Eur J Radiol2001，38，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Thyroid and Pregnancy显示文摘Thyroid diseases are common in women of childbearing age.Different factors of maternal thyroid function occur during pregnancy;therefore,guidelines recommend trimester-specific pregnancy reference range for thyroid-stimulating hormone.Manifestly,thyroid dysfunctions have deleterious obstetrical and neonatal outcomes.Therefore,an adequate treatment is important to prevent adverse pregnancy complications.Furthermore,iodine deficiency during pregnancy could originate maternal and fetal problems.Consequently,scientific organizations recommend prenatal iodine supplementation for all pregnant women.However,treatment of thyroid autoimmunity is intriguing,but adequately powered randomized controlled trials are needed.The aim of this article was to summarize the reported results of the literature related to the management of thyroid disease during pregnancy in order to help endocrinologists in decision-making processes. | Nadia Belmahi Said Boujraf Hanan El Ouahabi | 2018 | Reproductive and Developmental Medicine2018，2，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Spontaneous pneumorrhachis and transverse myelitis complicating purulent meningitis显示文摘 | Amara B Boujraf S Benzagmout M | 2013 | J Glob Infect Dis2013，5，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Spontaneous pneumorrhachis and transverse myelitis complicating purulent meningitis显示文摘 | Bouchra Amara Sa?d Boujraf Mohammed Benzagmout Smael Labib Mustapha Harandou | 2013 | Journal of Global Infectious Diseases2013，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Multimodal magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis and therapeutical follow-up of brain tumors显示文摘 | Housni A Boujraf S | 2013 | Neurosciences(Riyadh)2013，18，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Spontaneous pneu- morrhachis and transverse myelitis complicating purulent meningitis 显示文摘 | Amara B Boujraf S Benzagmout M | 2013 | J Glob Infect Dis2013，5，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Diffusion and perfusion MRI: basic physics显示文摘 | Luypaert R Boujraf S Sourbron S | 2001 | Eur J Radiol2001，88，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Diffusion and perfusion MRI:basic physics显示文摘 | Boujraf S Sourbron S | 2001 | Eur J Radiol2001，38，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Study of pediatric brain development using magnetic resonance imaging of anisotropic diffusion 显示文摘 | Boujraf S Luypaert R Shabana W | 2002 | Magn Reson Imaging2002，20，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Large pancreatic hydatid cyst presenting with obstructive jaundice显示文摘 | M. Boubbou S. Boujraf N.H. Sqalli M. Maaroufi S. Tizniti | 2010 | Arab Journal of Gastroenterology2010，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Spontaneous pneumorrhachis and transverse myelitis complicating puru- lent meningitis显示文摘 | Amara B Boujraf S Benzagmout M | 2013 | J Glob Infect Dis2013，5，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Diffusion and perfusion MRI:basic physics显示文摘 | BOUJRAF S SOURBRON S | 2001 | Eur J Radiol2001，38，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Assessment of forest dieback on the Moroccan Central Plateau using spectral vegetation indices显示文摘Cork oak forests in Morocco are rich in resources and services thanks to their great biological diversity,playing an important ecological and socioeconomic role.Considerable degradation of the forests has been accentuated in recent years by signifi cant human pressure and eff ects of climate change;hence,the health of the stands needs to be monitored.In this study,the Google Engine Earth platform was leveraged to extract the normalized diff erence vegetation index(NDVI)and soil-adjusted vegetation index,from Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS satellite images between 2015 and 2017 to assess the health of the Sibara Forest in Morocco.Our results highlight the importance of interannual variations in NDVI in forest monitoring;the variations had a signifi cantly high relationship(p<0.001)with dieback severity.NDVI was positively and negatively correlated with mean annual precipitation and mean annual temperature with respective coeffi cients of 0.49 and−0.67,highlighting its ability to predict phenotypic changes in forest species.Monthly interannual variation in NDVI between 2016 and 2017 seemed to confi rm fi eld observations of cork oak dieback in 2018,with the largest decreases in NDVI(up to−38%)in December in the most-aff ected plots.Analysis of the infl uence of ecological factors on dieback highlighted the role of substrate as a driver of dieback,with the most severely aff ected plots characterized by granite-granodiorite substrates. | Youssef Dallahi Amal Boujraf Modeste Meliho Collins Ashianga Orlando | 2023 | Journal of Forestry Research2023，34，3： | 0 |
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