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| 1 | Cachexia and pancreatic cancer: Are there treatment options?显示文摘Cachexia is frequently described in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC)and is associated with reduced survival and quality of life.Unfortunately,the therapeutic options of this multi-factorial and complex syndrome are limited.This is due to the fact that,despite extensive preclinical and clinical research,the underlying pathological mechanisms leading to PDAC-associated cachexia are still not fully understood.Furthermore,there is still a lack of consensus on the definition of cachexia,which complicates the standardization of diagnosis and treatment as well as the analysis of the current literature.In order to provide an efficient therapy for cachexia,an early and reliable diagnosis and consistent monitoring is required,which can be challenging especially in obese patients.Although many substances have been tested in clinical and preclinical settings,so far none of them have been proven to have a long-term effect in ameliorating cancer-associated cachexia.However,recent studies have demonstrated that multidimensional therapeutic modalities are able to alleviate pancreatic cancerassociated cachexia and ultimately improve patients’outcome.In this current review,we propose a stepwise and pragmatic approach to facilitate and standardize the treatment of cachexia in pancreatic cancer patients.This strategy consists of nutritional,dietary,pharmacological,physical and psychological methods. | Tara C Mueller Marc A Burmeister Jeannine Bachmann Marc E Martignoni | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，28： | 3 |
| 2 | Development and application of a new sessile drop contact angle method to assess soil water repellency 显示文摘 | Bachmann J Ellies A Hartge K H | 2000 | J Hydrol2000，23，： | 1 |
| 3 | Lowest effective trasdermal 17β-estradiol dose for relief of hot flushes in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial 显示文摘 | Bachmann GA Schaefers M Uddin A | 2007 | Obstet Gynecol2007，110，： | 1 |
| 4 | An infrared study of phase ]I显示文摘 | M A Bachmann W L Gordon | 1979 | J Appl Phys1979，50，61： | 1 |
| 5 | General self- imaging properties in NxN multimode interference couplers including phase relations显示文摘 | BACHMANN M BESSE P A MEICHIOR H | 1994 | Applied Optics1994，33，18： | 1 |
| 6 | Comparison of Fixed Film Reactors with a Modeled Sludge Blanket Reactor显示文摘 | Bachmann A Beard V L McCarty P L | 1983 | Fixed Film Biological Processes for Wastewater Treatment1983，，： | 1 |
| 7 | Unsu- pervised BCM projection pursuit algorithms for classification of simulated radar presentation显示文摘 | BACHMANN C M MUSMAN S A LUONG D etal | 1994 | Neural Networks1994，7，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Distinct kinetics of cytokine production and cytolysis in effector and memory T cells after viral infection显示文摘 | Bachmann M Bamer M Viola A | 1999 | Eur J Immunol1999，29，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Serum levels of the adipokine chemerin in relation to renal function 显示文摘 | Pfau D Bachmann A Lossner U | 2010 | Diabetes Care2010，33，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Comparison of fixed film reactors with a modified sludge blanket reactor显示文摘 | Bachmann A Beard V L Mc Carty P L | 1983 | Pollut Technol Rev1983，10，： | 1 |
| 11 | Serum levels of the adipokine vaspin in relation to metabolic and renal parameters显示文摘 | Seeger J Ziegelmeier M Bachmann A | 2008 | J Clin Endocrinol Metab2008，93，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Serum levels of adipokine retinol-binding protein-4 in relation to renal function 显示文摘 | Ziegelmeier M Bachmann A Seeger J | 2007 | Diabetes Care2007，30，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Lowest effective trasdermal 17bate-estradiol dose for relief of hot flushes in postmenopausal women:a randomized controlled trial显示文摘 | Bachmann GA Schaefers M Uddin A | 2007 | Obstet Gynecol2007，110，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Testing and evaluation of an integrated GPS/INS system for small AUV navigation显示文摘 | Healey A J etc | 1999 | IEEE Journal of Oceaning Engineering1999，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Photoselective vaporisation of the prostate using 80-W and 120-W laser versus transurethral resection of the prostate for benign prostatic hyperplasia: A systematic review with meta-analysis from 2002 to 2012显示文摘 | Thangasamy I A Chalasani V Bachmann A | 2012 | European urology2012，62，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Temperature quenching of yellow Ce3+ luminescence in YAG:Ce显示文摘 | Bachmann V Ronda C Meijerink A | | 0，，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Unsupervised BCM projection pursuit algorithms for classification of simulated radar presentation 显示文摘 | Bachmann C M Musman S A Luong D | 1994 | Neural Networks1994，7，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Morbidity, mortality and early outcome of transurethral resection of the prostate: a prospective multicenter evaluation of 10,654 patients显示文摘 | Reich O Gratzke C Bachmann A | 2008 | J Urol2008，180，： | 1 |
| 19 | Simultaneous determination of organic and inorganic anions in the sub-μmol/L range water by capillary zone electrophoresis显示文摘 | Bachmann K | 1995 | J Chromatogr A1995，689，： | 1 |
| 20 | The KTP(greenlight) laserprinciples and experiences显示文摘 | BACHMANN A RUSZAT R | 2007 | Minim Invasive Ther AlliedTechnol2007，16，1： | 1 |
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