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1Feasibility and safety of autologous bone marrow mononuclear cell transplantation in patients with advanced chronic liver disease显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the safety and feasibility of bone marrow cell (BMC) transplantation in patients with chronic liver disease on the waiting list for liver transplantation. METHODS: Ten patients (eight males) with chronic liver disease were enrolled to receive infusion of autologous bone marrow-derived cells. Seven patients were classified as Child-Pugh B and three as Child-Pugh C. Baseline assessment included complete clinical and laboratory evaluation and abdominal MRI. Approximately 50 ml of bone marrow aspirate was prepared by centrifugation in a ficoll-hypaque gradient. At least of 100 millions of mononuclear-enriched BMCs were infused into the hepatic artery using the routine technique for arterial chemoembolization for liver tumors. Patients were followed up for adverse events up to 4 mo. RESULTS: The median age of the patients was 52 years (range 24-70 years). All patients were discharged 48 h after BMC infusion. Two patients complained ofmild pain at the bone marrow needle puncture site. No other complications or specific side effects related to the procedure were observed. Bilirubin levels were lower at 1 (2.19 ± 0.9) and 4 mo (2.10 ± 1.0) after cell transplantation that baseline levels (2.78 ± 1.2). Albumin levels 4 mo after BMC infusion (3.73 ± 0.5) were higher than baseline levels (3.47 ± 0.5). International normalized ratio (INR) decreased from 1.48 (SD = 0.23) to 1.43 (SD = 0.23) one month after cell transplantation. CONCLUSION: BMC infusion into hepatic artery of patients with advanced chronic liver disease is safe and feasible. In addition, a decrease in mean serum bilirubin and INR levels and an increase in albumin levels are observed. Our data warrant further studies in order to evaluate the effect of BMC transplantation in patients with advanced chronic liver disease.Andre Castro lyra Milena Botelho Pereira Soares luiz Flavio Maia da Silva Marcos Fraga Fortes André Goyanna Pinheiro Silva Augusto César de Andrade Mota Sheilla A Oliveira Eduardo lorens Braga Wilson Andrade de Carvalho Bernd Genser Ricardo Ribeiro dos Santos luiz Guilherme Costa lyra 2007World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,7:21
2Fecal immunochemical test accuracy in average-risk colorectal cancer screening显示文摘AIM:To assess the fecal immunochemical test(FIT)accuracy for colorectal cancer(CRC)and advanced neoplasia(AN)detection in CRC screening.METHODS:We performed a multicentric,prospective,double blind study of diagnostic tests on asymptomatic average-risk individuals submitted to screening colonoscopy.Two stool samples were collected and the fecal hemoglobin concentration was determined in the first sample(FIT1)and the highest level of both samples(FITmax)using the OC-sensor.Areas under the curve(AUC)for CRC and AN were calculated.The best FIT1and FITmax cut-off values for CRC were determined.At this threshold,number needed to scope(NNS)to detect a CRC and an AN and the cost per lesion detected were calculated.RESULTS:About 779 individuals were included.An AN was found in 97(12.5%)individuals:a CRC in 5(0.6%)and an advanced adenoma(≥10 mm,villous histology or high grade dysplasia)in 92(11.9%)subjects.For CRC diagnosis,FIT1 AUC was 0.96(95%CI:0.95-0.98)and FITmax AUC was 0.95(95%CI:0.93-0.97).For AN,FIT1 and FITmax AUC were similar(0.72,95%CI:0.66-0.78 vs 0.73,95%CI:0.68-0.79,respectively,P=0.34).Depending on the number of determinations and the positivity threshold cut-off used sensitivity for AN detection ranged between 28%and 42%and specificity between 91%and 97%.At the best cut-off point for CRC detection(115 ng/mL),the NNS to detect a CRC were 10.2 and 15.8;and the cost per CRC was 1814€and 2985€on FIT1 and FITmax strategies respectively.At this threshold the sensitivity,NNS and cost per AN detected were 30%,1.76,and 306€,in FIT1 strategy,and 36%,2.26€and 426€,in FITmax strategy,respectively.CONCLUSION:Performing two tests does not improve diagnostic accuracy,but increases cost and NNS to detect a lesion.Vicent Hernandez Joaquin Cubiella M Carmen Gonzalez-Mao Felipe Iglesias Concepción Rivera M Begoa Iglesias Lucía Cid Ines Castro Luisa de Castro Pablo Vega Jose Antonio Hermo Ramiro Macenlle Alfonso Martínez-Turnes David Martínez-Ares Pamela Estevez Estela Cid M Carmen Vidal Angeles López-Martínez Elisabeth Hijona Marta Herreros-Villanueva Luis Bujanda Jose Ignacio Rodriguez-Prada the COLONPREV study investigators 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,4:4
3Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma in the maxillary sinus with orbital involvement in a pediatric patient:Case report显示文摘This report presents a case of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma(e RMS) located in the left maxillary sinus and invading the orbital cavity in a ten-year-old male patient who was treated at a referral hospital.The images provided from the computed tomography showed a heterogeneous mass with soft-tissue density,occupying part of the left half of the face inside the maxillary sinus,and infiltrating and destroying the bone structure of the maxillary sinus,left orbit,ethmoidal cells,nasal cavity,and sphenoid sinus.An analysis of the histological sections revealed an undifferentiated malignant neoplasm infiltrating the skeletal muscle tissue.The immunohistochemical analysis was positive for the antigens:MyoD 1,myogenin,desmin,and Ki67(100% positivity in neoplastic cells),allowing the identification of the tumour as an eR MS.The treatment protocol included initial chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy and finally surgery.The total time of the treatment was nine months,and in 18-mo of follow-up period did not show no local recurrences and a lack of visual impairment.Ana Carolina Rodrigues de Melo Tácio Candeia Lyra Isabella Lima Arrais Ribeiro Alexandre Rolim da Paz Paulo Rogério Ferreti Bonan Ricardo Dias de Castro Ana Maria Gondim Valen?a 2017World Journal of Clinical Cases2017,5,12:3
4Susceptibility Genetic Variants Associated With Colorectal Cancer Risk Correlate With Cancer Phenotype显示文摘Anna Abulí Xavier Bessa Juan Ramón González Clara Ruiz–Ponte Alejandro Cáceres Jenifer Mu?oz Victoria Gonzalo Francesc Balaguer Ceres Fernández–Rozadilla Dolors González Luisa de Castro Juan Clofent Luís Bujanda Joaquín Cubiella Josep M a Re?é Juan Diego 2010Gastroenterology2010,,3:2
5Genetic and Epigenetic Silencing of MicroRNA-203 Enhances ABL1 and BCR-ABL1 Oncogene Expression显示文摘María J. Bueno Ignacio Pérez de Castro Marta Gómez de Cedrón Javier Santos George A. Calin Juan C. Cigudosa Carlo M. Croce José Fernández-Piqueras Marcos Malumbres 2008Cancer Cell2008,,:2
6The biosynthesis and wall-binding of hemicelluloses in cellulose-deficient maize cells:An example of metabolic plasticity显示文摘Cell-suspension cultures(Zea mays L.,Black Mexican sweet corn) habituated to 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile(DCB) survive with reduced cellulose owing to hemicellulose network modification. We aimed to de fine the hemicellulose metabolism modifications in DCB-habituated maize cells showing a mild reduction in cellulose at different stages in the culture cycle. Using pulse-chase radiolabeling, we fed habituated and non-habituated cultures with [3H]arabinose,and traced the distribution of 3H-pentose residues between xylans, xyloglucans and other polymers in several cellular compartments for 5 h. Habituated cells were slower taking up exogenous [3H]arabinose. Tritium was incorporated into polysaccharide-bound arabinose and xylose residues, but habituated cells diverted a higher proportion of their new [3H]xylose residues into(hetero) xylans at the expense of xyloglucan synthesis. During logarithmic growth, habituated cells showed slower vesicular traf ficking of polymers,especially xylans. Moreover, habituated cells showed a decrease in the strong wall-binding of all pentose-containing polysaccharides studied; correspondingly, especially in log phase cultures, habituation increased the proportion of 3H-hemicelluloses([3H]xylans and [3H]xyloglucan) sloughed into the medium. These findings could be related to the cel walls' cellulose-deficiency, and consequent reduction in binding sites for hemicelluloses; the data could also re fl ect the habituated cells' reduced capacity to integrate arabinox ylans by extra-protoplasmic phenolic cross-linking, as well as xyloglucans, during wall assembly.María de Castro Janice G.Miller José Luis Acebes Antonio Encina Penélope García-Angulo Stephen C.Fry 2015Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2015,57,4:2
7Effect of a highly concentrated lipopeptide extract of Bacillus subtilis on fungal and bacterial cells 显示文摘Etchegaray A de Castro Bueno C de Melo I S 2008Archives of Microbiology2008,190,2:1
8Anhydrobiotic engineering of bacterial and mammalian cells: is intracellular trehalose sufficient显示文摘Tunnacliffe A Garcia de Castro A Manzanera M 2001Cryobiology2001,43,2:1
9Analysis of beer components by capillary electrophoretic methods显示文摘Sonia Cortacero-ram I rez Miguel Hurn a inz-Berm u dez de Castro 2003Trends in Analytical Chemistry [J]2003,22,:1
10Geometric morphometric analysis of the crown morphology of the lower first premolar of hominins, with special attention to Pleistocene Homo显示文摘G6mez-Robles A Martin6n-Torres M Bermfidez de Castro JM 2008Journal of Human Evolution2008,55,:1
11The Construction of a Boolean Competitive Neural Network Using Ideas from Immunology显示文摘 Von Zuben F J De Deus J G A 2003Neurocomputing2003,50,:1
12Study of spectral analytical data using fin- gerprints and scaledsimilarity measurements显示文摘M Urbano Cuadrado M D Luque de Castro M A Go mez-Nieto 2005Anal Bioanal Chem2005,381,:1
13Effects of levosimendan on systemic and regional hemodynamics in septic myocar-dial depression 显示文摘Mo relli A De Castro S Teboul JL 2005Intens Care Med2005,31,5:1
14PROSITE,aprotein domain database for functional characterization and anno-tation显示文摘S IGRIST C J A CERUTTI L de CASTRO E 2010Nucleic Acids Research2010,38,1:1
15Use of near infrared spectroscopy in a study of binding media used in paintings 显示文摘JURADO-LOPEZ A LUQUE DE CASTRO M D 2004Anal Bioanal Chem2004,380,:1
16Transient elastography to rule out esophageal varices and portal hypertensive gastropathy in HIV-infected individuals with liver cirrhosis显示文摘Maria L. Montes Ramirez Jose F. Pascual-Pareja Matilde Sánchez-Conde Jose I. Bernardino De la Serna Francisco X. Zamora Vargas Pilar Miralles Juan M. Castro Margarita Ramírez Isabel Gutierrez Juan Gonzalez-García Juan Berenguer Jose R. Arribas López 2012AIDS2012,,14:1
17Photochemical-spectrofluorimetric determination of phenothiazine compounds by unsegmented-flow methods显示文摘CHEN D RIOS A LUQUE De CASTRO M D 1991Analyst1991,116,:1
18Mechanical and Mi crostructural Behavior of Y2O3 ODS EUROFER 97显示文摘Castro V de Leguey T Munoz A 2007Journal of Nuclear Materials2007,367,370:1
19Mutational analysis reveals a complex interplay of peptide binding and multiple biologi- cal features of HLA-B27显示文摘Galocha B Lopez de Castro J A 2010J Biol Chem2010,285,39:1
20Simultaneous flow-injection determination of chlorpromazine and promethazine by photochemical reaction显示文摘CHEN D RIOS A LUQUE De CASTRO M D 1991Talanta1991,38,:1
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