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| 1 | Effects of acid deposition on terrestrial ecosystems and their rehabilitation strategies in China显示文摘South China has become the third largest region associated with acid deposition following Europe and North America, the area subject to damage by acid deposition increased from 1.75 million km 2 in 1985 to 2.8 million km 2 in 1993. Acid deposition has caused serious damage to ecosystem. Combined pollution of acid rain and SO 2 showed the obvious multiple effects on crops. Vegetable was more sensitive to acid deposition than foodstuff crops. Annual economic loss of crops due to acid deposition damage in eleven provinces of south China was 4.26 billion RMB Yuan. Acid deposition caused serious damage to forest. Annual economic loss of wood volume was about 1.8 billion RMB Yuan and forest ecological benefit loss 16.2 billion in eleven provinces of south China. Acid deposition in south China was typical “sulfuric acid type”. According to the thoughts of sustainable development, some strategies were brought forward as follows: (1) enhancing environmental management, specifying acid\|controlling region, controlling and abating the total emission amount of SO 2; (2) selecting practical energy technologies of clean coal, for example, cleansing and selecting coal, sulfur\|fixed\|type industrial briqutting, abating sulfur from waste gas and so on; (3) developing other energy sources to replace coal, including water electricity, atomic energy and the new energy such as solar energy, wind energy and so on; (4) in acid deposition region of south China, selecting acid\|resistant type of crop and tree to decrease agricultural losses, planting more green fertilizer crops, using organic fertilizers and liming, in order to improve buffer capacities of soil. | FENG Zong\|wei, MIAO Hong, ZHANG Fu\|zhu, HUANG Yi\|zong (Research Center for Eco\|Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. E\|mail: FZW@mail.rcees.ac.cn) | 2002 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2002,14,2: | 15 |
| 2 | Calcium signaling and T-type calcium channels in cancer cell cycling显示文摘Regulation of intracellular calcium is an important signaling mechanism for cell proliferation in both normal and cancerous cells. In normal epithelial cells, free calcium concentration is essential for cells to enter and accomplish the S phase and the M phase of the cell cycle. In contrast, cancerous cells can pass these phases of the cell cycle with much lower cytoplasmic free calcium concentrations, indicating an alternative mechanism has developed for fulfilling the intracellular calcium requirement for an increased rate of DNA synthesis and mitosis of fast replicating cancerous cells. The detailed mechanism underlying the altered calcium loading pathway remains unclear; however, there is a growing body of evidence that suggests the T-type Ca2+ channel is abnormally expressed in cancerous cells and that blockade of these channels may reduce cell proliferation in addition to inducing apoptosis. Recent studies also show that the expression of T-type Ca2+ channels in breast cancer cells is proliferation state dependent, i.e. the channels are expressed at higher levels during the fast-replication period, and once the cells are in a non-proliferation state, expression of this channel isminimal. Therefore, selectively blocking calcium entry into cancerous cells may be a valuable approach for preventing tumor growth. Since T-type Ca2+ channels are not expressed in epithelial cells, selective T-type Ca2+ channel blockers may be useful in the treatment of certain types of cancers. | James T Taylor Xiang-Bin Zeng Jonathan E Pottle Kevin Lee Alun R Wang Stephenie G Yi lennifer A S Scruggs Suresh S Sikka Ming Li | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,32: | 12 |
| 3 | Comparative Proteome Analysis of Human Lung Squamous Carcinoma Tissue显示文摘客观:与高分辨率建立二维的电气泳动侧面;从人的肺的重制度有鳞的癌织物;配对的正常肿瘤邻近的支气管的上皮,;识别微分表示由使用 proteome 分析的联系肿瘤的蛋白质。方法:有 20 人的肺的比较 proteome 分析有鳞的癌纸巾;邻近肿瘤的配对的正常支气管的上皮被执行。人的肺的全部的蛋白质有鳞的癌织物;配对的正常肿瘤邻近的支气管的上皮借助于使不能调动的 pH 被分开基于坡度的二维的胶化电气泳动(2-DE ) ;染色的银。微分表示蛋白质被分析;然后到飞行团分光术(MALDI-TOF-MS ) 的帮助矩阵的激光解吸附作用 / 电离时间识别了。结果:(1 ) 人的肺的解决得好的、可再现的 2-DE 模式有鳞的癌;邻近的正常支气管的上皮被获得。为肿瘤织物, 3 胶化的平均的点是 1567 ± 4 6,;4 看到的 1436 ± 5 与 91.6% 的平均匹配率被匹配。为控制, 3 胶化的平均的点是 1349 ± 5 8,;5 看到的 1228 ± 3 与 91.03% 的平均匹配率被匹配。匹配的点的平均位置偏差是在 IEF 的 0.924 ± 0 .128 公里方向,;在 SDS 页方向的 1.022 ± 0 .205 公里;(2 ) 6 看到的 1178 ± 5 的一个总数在 20 人的肺的电泳地图之间被匹配有鳞的癌纸巾;配对正常肿瘤邻近的支气管的上皮。76 差别表示了蛋白质被屏蔽;(3 ) 68 微分蛋白质被 PMF 识别,一些蛋白质是 oncogenes 的产品,;涉及房间的规定的其它骑车;信号转导变异;(4 ) 以便验证识别结果的可靠性, 3 蛋白质 mdm2 的表示, c-jun;EGFR,它与肺被相关有鳞的癌,被免疫检测组织化学的染色;西方的污点分析。结果揭示了那 mdm2, c-jun;EGFR 在肺是起来调整的有鳞的癌而他们在邻近的正常支气管的上皮是下面调整的,正常的肺纸巾;煽动性的假肿瘤,它与我们的 proteome 分析一致结果。结论:人的肺的解决得好的、可再现的 2-DE 模式有鳞的癌;邻近的正常支气管的上皮被建立;68 微分蛋白质被成功地使用比较 proteome 分析描绘。这些结果将为屏蔽使用到 diagnose 的分子的简历标记提供科学基础;对待肺有鳞的癌,以及改进病人的预后;为肺的研究提供新线索有鳞的致癌机制。 | LI Cui TANG Can'e DUAN Chaojun YI Hong XIAO Zhiqiang CHEN Zhuchu | 2006 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2006,5,4: | 11 |
| 4 | Impact of CYP3A4*1G Polymorphism on Fentanyl Analgesia Assessed by Analgesia Nociception Index in Chinese Patients Undergoing Hysteroscopy显示文摘Background:The clinical efficacy of fentanyl for pain control differs greatly across individuals.The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of CYP3A4*1G polymorphism including wild-type homozygote (CYP3A4*1/*1,GG),mutant heterozygote (CYP3A4*1/*1G,GA),and mutant homozygote (CYP3A4*1G/*1G,AA)on fentanyl analgesia in Chinese patients undergoing hysteroscopy by the assessment of analgesia nociception index (ANI). Methods:A total of 200 gynecologic patients scheduled for elective hysteroscopy under general anesthesia at Peking University People's Hospital from May to December in 2017 were enrolled in this study.Venous blood was withdrawn for genotyping of CYP3A4*1G before operation.Fentanyl 1μg/kg was administered preoperatively followed by target-controlled infusion of propofol for induction and maintenance.Intraoperative analgesic efficacy of fentanyl was assessed by ANI monitoring at T0(entering room),T1(cervical dilation), T2(start of cervical aspiration),and T3(end of cervical aspiration)time points.The duration of propofol infusion and total dosage of propofol were recorded as well. Results:The patients were divided into three groups according to CYP3A4*1G polymorphism,including 143 in GG group,47in GA group, and 10 in AA group.There was no significant difference in clinical demographics among three groups.The frequency of CYP3A4*1G variant alleles accounted for 16.8%and the distribution of variant alleles was consistent with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.Using a multilevel model,ANI values at T1(63.81±19.61),T2(63.63±17.82),and T3(65.68±17.79)were significantly lower than that at T0 (77.16±12.93)in the study population (F =23.50,P <0.001),suggesting that higher levels of pain at T 1,T2,and T3 than T0.Patients with GG genotype showed significantly lower ANI than those with GA or AA genotypes during hysteroscopy under the same dose of fentanyl. Conclusion:CYP3A4*1G polymorphism associated with the analgesic efficacy of intraoperative fentanyl in the patients undergoing hysteroscopy under general anesthesia. | Qi Yan Yi Su Lan Gao Nan Ding Hong-Ying Zhang Wen E Yue Wang Yi Feng Hai-Yan An | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018,,22: | 8 |
| 5 | The m^(6)A methylome of SARS-CoV-2 in host cells显示文摘The newly identified Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)has resulted in a global health emergency because of its rapid spread and high mortality.The molecular mechanism of interaction between host and viral genomic RNA is yet unclear.We demonstrate herein that SARS-CoV-2 genomic RNA,as well as the negative-sense RNA,is dynamically N6-methyladenosine(m^(6)A)-modified in human and monkey cells.Combined RIP-seq and miCLIP analyses identified a total of 8 m^(6)A sites at single-base resolution in the genome.Especially,epidemic strains with mutations at these identified m^(6)A sites have emerged worldwide,and formed a unique cluster in the US as indicated by phylogenetic analysis.Further functional experiments showed that m^(6)A methylation negatively regulates SARS-CoV-2 infection.SARS-CoV-2 infection also triggered a global increase in host m^(6)A methylome,exhibiting altered localization and motifs of m^(6)A methylation in mRNAs.Altogether,our results identify m^(6)A as a dynamic epitranscriptomic mark mediating the virus–host interaction. | Jun’e Liu Yan-Peng Xu Kai Li Qing Ye Hang-Yu Zhou Hanxiao Sun Xiaoyu Li Liu Yu Yong-Qiang Deng Rui-Ting Li Meng-Li Cheng Bo He Jia Zhou Xiao-Feng Li Aiping Wu Chengqi Yi Cheng-Feng Qin | 2021 | Cell Research2021,31,4: | 5 |
| 6 | Effect of garlic and garlic-green tea mixture on serum lipids in MNNG-induced experimental gastriccarcinoma and precancerous lesion显示文摘EfectofgarlicandgarlicgreenteamixtureonserumlipidsinMNNGinducedexperimentalgastriccarcinomaandprecancerouslesionSUQi,LUOZh... | SU Qi, LUO Zhao Yang, TENG Hua, YUN Wei Dong, Li Yi Qing and HE Xin E Institute of Oncology, Hengyang Medical College, Hengyang 421001, Hunan Province, China | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,1: | 4 |
| 7 | Study on the Inhibition of Fermented Soybean to Cancer Cells显示文摘In the experiment, the inhibition of isoflavones extracted from soybean and tempe to SP2/0 and Hela cells was studied, and the inhibition rate of each unit for cancer cells was also studied. The results showed that the inhibition rate of tempe isoflavones to SP2/0 was 96.9% and to Hela cells was 69.5% when the concentration was 20 μg· mL-1. In the same condition, the inhibition rate of soybean isoflavones was 83.16% and 60.5%. With the decline of concentration, the inhibition rate decreased. The inhibition of isoflavones to SP2/0 did not exist when the concentration was 5-1.25 μg· mL-1. | LU Yan WANG Wei SHAN Yi E Zhiqiang WANG Liqun | 2009 | Journal of Northeast Agricultural University(English Edition)2009,16,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Integrated Therapy for Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in a Patient with Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Overlap Syndrome显示文摘To the Editor:We here present a case of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) overlap syndrome (ACOS).The patient recently took a high dose of systemic corticosteroids.Additionally,pneumothorax occurred,prompting right upper lobectomy,which contained the majority of the Aspergillus lesion.Full recovery occurred utilizing a combination of surgical resection and systemic antifungal therapy.This case supports a surgical approach to clear the infection when antifungal agents are inadequate. | Ya-Qin Shi Pei Li Ting Wu Yuan Ding Yi Shi Mark E Wylam Xin Su | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,16: | 2 |
| 9 | Antioxidant Activity of Grape Extracts in a Lecithin Liposome System显示文摘 | Yi O S Meyer A S Frankel E N | 1997 | JAOCS1997,74,10: | 1 |
| 10 | Clinical outcomes of metastatic breast cancer patients with triple-negative phenotype who received platinumcontaining chemotherapy显示文摘 | Yi S Uhm J Cho E | 2008 | J Clin Oncol2008,26,15: | 1 |
| 11 | Recent developments in inductively coupled plasma magnetic sector multiple collector mass spectrometry 显示文摘 | Halliday A N Lee D C Christensen J N Walder A J Freedman P A Jones C E Hall C M Yi W Teagle D | 1995 | Int J Mass Spec Ion Proc1995,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Clinical outcomes of metastatic breast can-cer p8tients with triple-negative phenol type who received platinumcontaining chemotherapy显示文摘 | Yi S Uhm J Cho E | 2008 | J ClinOneol2008,26,: | 1 |
| 13 | EC1 显示文摘 | Yi T Lee E H Ahn Y Ct Novel biodegradation pathways of cyclohexane by Rhodococcus sp | 2011 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2011,191,13: | 1 |
| 14 | Robust principalcomponent analysis显示文摘 | CANDES E J Li Xiaodong Ma Yi | 2009 | Journal of the ACM2009,58,3: | 1 |
| 15 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Dong Z H Lai X Y Halpert J E Yang N L Yi L X Zhai J Wang D Tang Z Y Jiang L | | 0,,08: | 1 |
| 16 | Sesterterpenes and a new sterol from the marine sponge Phyllospongia foliascens显示文摘 | ZFIANG H YI Y YANG E | 2010 | Mol2010,15,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Repeated-dose toxicity and inflammatory responses in mice by oral administration of silver nanoparticles显示文摘 | Park EJ Bae E Yi J | 2010 | Environ Toxicol Pharmacol2010,30,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Fault Tolerance of Parallel Manipulators Using Task Space and Kinematic Redundancy显示文摘 | Yi Yong McInroy J E Chen Yixin | | 0,,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Validity analy- sis of generalized taylor regression formula by tool wear test for difficult - to - machine materials 显示文摘 | Y E Hongtao Wan yi Ren Xiaoping | 2014 | Key Engineering Materials2014,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Improving phytate phosphrus availability in curne and soybean meal for broilers using microbial phytase and calculation of phosphorus equivalency values for phytase显示文摘 | Yi Z Kornegay E T Ravindran V | 1996 | Poultry Science1996,75,: | 1 |