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| 1 | Near-infrared fluorescence guided esophageal reconstructive surgery: A systematic review显示文摘BACKGROUND After an esophagectomy, the stomach is most commonly used to restore continuity of the upper gastrointestinal tract. These esophago-gastric anastomoses are prone to serious complications such as leakage associated with high morbidity and mortality. Graft perfusion is considered to be an important predictor for anastomotic integrity. Based on the current literature we believe Indocyanine green fluorescence angiography(ICGA) is an easy assessment tool for gastric tube(GT) perfusion, and it might predict anastomotic leakage(AL).AIM To evaluate feasibility and effectiveness of ICGA in GT perfusion assessment and as a predictor of AL.METHODS This study was designed according to the PRISMA guidelines and registered in the PROSPERO database. PubMed and EMBASE were independently searched by 2 reviewers for studies presenting data on intraoperative ICGA GT perfusion assessment during esophago-gastric reconstruction after esophagectomy.Relevant outcomes such as feasibility, complications, intraoperative surgical changes based on ICGA findings, quantification attempts, anatomical data and the impact of ICGA on postoperative anastomotic complications, were collected by 2 independent researchers. The quality of the included articles was assessed based on the Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies. The 19 included studies presented data on 1192 esophagectomy patients, in 758 patients ICGA was used perioperative to guide esophageal reconstruction.RESULTS The 19 included studies for qualitative analyses all described ICGA as a safe and easy method to evaluate gastric graft perfusion. AL occurred in 13.8% of the entire cohort, 10% in the ICG guided group and 20.6% in the control group(P <0.001). When poorly perfused cases are excluded from the analyses, the difference in AL was even larger(AL well-perfused group 6.3% vs control group 20.5%, P <0.001). The AL rate in the group with an altered surgical plan based on the ICG image was 6.5%, similar to the well perfused group(6.3%) and significantly less than the poorly perfused group(47.8%)(P < 0.001), suggesting that the technique is able to identify and alter a potential bad outcome.CONCLUSION ICGA is a safe, feasible and promising method for perfusion assessment. The lower AL rate in the well perfused group suggest that a good fluorescent signal predicts a good outcome. | Elke Van Daele Yves Van Nieuwenhove Wim Ceelen Christian Vanhove Bart P Braeckman Anne Hoorens Jurgen Van Limmen Oswald Varin Dirk Van de Putte Wouter Willaert Piet Pattyn | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2019，11，3： | 3 |
| 2 | 免疫系统乃霉菌毒素攻击的目标——霉菌毒素损害猪的健康显示文摘霉菌毒素是动物免疫系统的可怕杀手,它从破坏动物的免疫系统下手,全面危害猪的健康与生产性能,是危害养猪业的重大因素。有关其作用机理你知道多少?今年高温多雨,饲料谷物霉菌毒素防控更应引起重视。 | Isabelle P Oswald 罗兰 | 2008 | 养猪2008，，5： | 2 |
| 3 | Identifying cortical inputs to the rat hippocampus that subserveal locentricspatial processes:A simple problem with a complex answer显示文摘 | Aggleton J P Vann S D Oswald C J | 2000 | Hippocampus2000，10，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Role of intestinal epithelial cells in the innate immune defence of the pig intestine显示文摘 | Oswald I P | 2006 | Vet Res2006，37，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Feeding response to melanocortin agonist predicts preferencefor and obesity from a high-fat diet 显示文摘 | CHANDLER P C VIANA J B OSWALD K D | 2005 | Physiol Behav2005，85，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Comparing the accuracy and explainability of dividend, free cash flow, and abnormal earnings equity value estimates 显示文摘 | Francis J Olsson P Oswald D R | 2000 | Journal of Accounting Research2000，，38： | 1 |
| 7 | Parents' experience of their rights in the implementation of inclusive education in South Africa 显示文摘 | P Engelbrecht M Oswald | 2005 | School Psychology International2005，26，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Reciprocal relationship between left ventricular filling pressure and the recruitable human coronary collateral circulation 显示文摘 | de Marchi SF Oswald P Windecker S | 2005 | Eur Heart J2005，26，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Customized adjustable orthoses:their use in spasticity显示文摘 | Collins K Oswald P Burger G | 1985 | Arch Phys Med Rehabil1985，66，6： | 1 |
| 10 | The effect of vascular endothelial growth factor on the healing of ischaemic skin wounds显示文摘 | Zhang F Lei M P Oswald T M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Biosynthesis and toxicological effects of patulin显示文摘 | Puel O Galtier P Oswald IP | 2010 | Toxins(Basel)2010，2，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Feeding response to melanocortin agonist predictspreference for and obesity from a high-fat diet显示文摘 | CHANDLER P C VIANA J B OSWALD K D etal | 2005 | Physiol Behav2005，85，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Effect of divalent cations on properties of Er^3+ -doped silicate glasses显示文摘 | Capek P Mika M Oswald J | 2004 | Optical Materials2004，27，： | 1 |
| 14 | Dynamic Loading of Spur Gears with Linear or Parabolic Tooth Profile Modification 显示文摘 | Lin H H Oswald F B Townsend D P | 1994 | Mechanism and Machine Theory1994，29，8： | 1 |
| 15 | √3--Subdivision Schemes: Maximal Sum Rule Orders 显示文摘 | JIANG Qing-tang Oswald P Riemenschneider S D | 2003 | Constru Approx2003，19，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Comparing the accuracy and explainability of dividend, free cash flow and abnormal earnings equity, valuation models显示文摘 | FRANCIS J OLSSON P OSWALD D | 2000 | Journal of Accounting Research2000，38，： | 1 |
| 17 | Early Energy Estimation of Networked Embedded Systems Executing Concurrent Software Components显示文摘 | HEINRICH P BERGLER H OSWALD E | 2015 | International Journal of Modeling & Optimization2015，5，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Cooperative vision in a multi-agent architecture显示文摘 | Oswald N Levi P | 1997 | Lecture Notes in Computer Science1997，1310，： | 1 |
| 19 | Comparing the Accuracy and Explainability of Dividend, Free Cash Flow and Abnormal Earnings Equity Valuation Models 显示文摘 | Francis J P Olsson D Oswald | 2000 | Journal of Accounting Research2000，38，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Fetal development of the female external urinary sphincter complex: an anatomical and histological study显示文摘 | Sebe P Fritsch H Oswald J | 2005 | J Urol2005，173，： | 1 |
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