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| 1 | 冲突与支持影响情侣依恋的文化差异显示文摘采用香港和美国的被试,运用亲密关系经历量表、冲突量表和社会支持量表,考察了冲突和支持对于情侣依恋影响的文化差异。结果发现,当以依恋焦虑为因变量时,冲突、支持和文化×冲突×支持都是显著的预测变量;当以依恋逃避为因变量时,仅文化和文化×支持是显著的预测变量。由此可见,文化影响冲突×支持与依恋焦虑的关系:在香港,情侣之间的冲突和支持各自对于依恋焦虑的作用在很大程度上相互抵消;在美国,情侣之间冲突的负面影响比支持的积极影响要强,冲突×支持越高,依恋焦虑越高。对于依恋逃避,文化差异仅调节支持与依恋逃避的关系:在香港,支持对依恋逃避的影响要比美国强。整个研究表明,对不同类型的情侣依恋,文化的调节作用不同。 | 陆爱桃 张积家 Michael Harris Bond 张学新 Michael Friedman Chan Ching | 2009 | 心理学报2009，41，6： | 9 |
| 2 | 21世纪的卒中新定义:美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会对医疗专业人员的声明显示文摘尽管脑血管病的影响广泛且对其病理生理学的理解已取得一些进展,但“卒中”一词在临床实践、临床研究和公共卫生评价中的定义并不统一。经典的卒中定义主要是临床定义,不能反映科学技术的进步。因此,美国心脏协会卒中委员会/美国卒中协会召集了一个写作组,旨在对21世纪的卒中新定义制定一份专家共识文件。中枢神经系统(centralnervoussystem,CNS)梗死被定义为缺血导致的脑、脊髓或视网膜细胞死亡,并且具有永久性损伤的神经病理学、神经影像学和(或)临床证据。CNS梗死具有一系列临床表现:缺血性卒中特指伴有明显症状的CNS梗死,而无症状梗死则顾名思义不引起明显症状。广义的卒中还包括脑出血和蛛网膜下腔出血。卒中的新定义结合了临床和组织学标准,因此能被融入临床实践、研究和公共卫生评价。 | Ralph L. Sacco Scott E. Kasner Joseph P. Broderick Louis R. Caplan J.J. (Buddy) Connors Antonio Culebras Mitchell S.V. Elkind Mary G. George Allen D. Hamdan Randall T. Higashida Brian L. Hoh L. Scott Janis Carlos S. Kase Dawn O. Kleindorfer Jin-Moo Lee Michael E. Moseley Eric D. Peterson Tanya N. Turan Amy L. Valderrama Harry V. Vinters 王胜男(译) 吴齐恒(译) 邓镇(译) 周晓(译) 袁超(译) 潘速跃(译) | 2014 | 国际脑血管病杂志2014，22，1： | 7 |
| 3 | 情侣依恋与情感投入:性别的调节作用显示文摘考察情侣依恋、情感投入和性别之间的关系。结果发现,承诺和满意度与焦虑依恋和逃避依恋相关显著,对两种依恋预测作用显著。性别调节作用仅存在于承诺和满意度与焦虑依恋的关系中:男生的承诺与焦虑依恋关系较强;女生的满意度与焦虑依恋关系较强。承诺和满意度与逃避依恋的关系没有性别差异。焦虑依恋和逃避依恋相对独立。性别对承诺和满意度与焦虑依恋和逃避依恋的关系中有不同调节作用。 | 陆爱桃 张积家 Michael Harris Bond 张学新 | 2012 | 心理科学2012，35，3： | 6 |
| 4 | 红曲对中度血脂升高美国人调节血脂作用的临床研究显示文摘[目的]评价在饮食控制的情况下红曲(RYRCholestin)对美国高血脂人群的降脂作用和安全性。[方法]开放标记,自身对照,多中心临床试验。187名美国高血脂人群入选(血清低密度脂蛋白胆固醇3.50—4.92mmol/L,总胆固醇5.18—7.25mmol/L;男116人,女71人),162入完成试验。在整个试验中受试者遵照美国国家胆固醇教育计划的饮食要求。试验的前4周仅控制饮食,第5周至第12周连续服用8周RYRCholestin(每日2.4g)。[结果]经前4周饮食控制,血清脂质各指标无显著变化。口服RYRCholestin8周后,血清总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇和三酰甘油分别降低16.6%,24.O%和25.2%,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇升高14.3%(P〈0.001)。显效率为79.0%,有效率为97.5%。停服14d(2周)后,血脂各指标回到试验前水平。试验中共发现可能与服用产品相关的、轻度的29项不良反应。[结论]RYRCholestin的耐受性良好,它可降低血清总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇和三酰甘油,升高血清高密度脂蛋白胆固醇。停服2用后受试者的血脂各项指标均恢复到试验前水平。 | 陆继红 Kermit Bonovich Harry Colfer Michael Davidson Carlos A.Dujovne David L.Fried Mitchell Greenspan Ronald P.Karlsberg Stephen P.King Craig F.LaForce Marc Litt J.Robert McGhee 曾润海 朱佳石 谈宁芝 | 2013 | 上海预防医学2013，25，9： | 5 |
| 5 | Risk factors for post-ERCP pancreatitis: A prospective, multicenter study显示文摘 | Martin L. Freeman James A. DiSario Douglas B. Nelson M.Brian Fennerty John G. Lee David J. Bjorkman Carol S. Overby Johannes Aas Michael E. Ryan Gary S. Bochna Michael J. Shaw Harry W. Snady Robert V. Erickson Joseph P. Moore Joseph P. Roel | 2001 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2001，，4： | 5 |
| 6 | A history of high-power laser research and development in the United Kingdom显示文摘The first demonstration of laser action in ruby was made in 1960 by T.H.Maiman of Hughes Research Laboratories,USA.Many laboratories worldwide began the search for lasers using different materials,operating at different wavelengths.In the UK,academia,industry and the central laboratories took up the challenge from the earliest days to develop these systems for a broad range of applications.This historical review looks at the contribution the UK has made to the advancement of the technology,the development of systems and components and their exploitation over the last 60 years. | Colin N.Danson Malcolm White John R.M.Barr Thomas Bett Peter Blyth David Bowley Ceri Brenner Robert J.Collins Neal Croxford A.E.Bucker Dangor Laurence Devereux Peter E.Dyer Anthony Dymoke-Bradshaw Christopher B.Edwards Paul Ewart Allister I.Ferguson John M.Girkin Denis R.Hall David C.Hanna Wayne Harris David I.Hillier Christopher J.Hooker Simon M.Hooker Nicholas Hopps Janet Hull David Hunt Dino A.Jaroszynski Mark Kempenaars Helmut Kessler Sir Peter L.Knight Steve Knight Adrian Knowles Ciaran L.S.Lewis Ken S.Lipton Abby Littlechild John Littlechild Peter Maggs Graeme P.A.Malcolm OBE Stuart P.D.Mangles William Martin Paul McKenna Richard O.Moore Clive Morrison Zulfikar Najmudin David Neely Geoff H.C.New Michael J.Norman Ted Paine Anthony W.Parker Rory R.Penman Geoff J.Pert Chris Pietraszewski Andrew Randewich Nadeem H.Rizvi Nigel Seddon MBE Zheng-Ming Sheng David Slater Roland A.Smith Christopher Spindloe Roy Taylor Gary Thomas John W.G.Tisch Justin S.Wark Colin Webb S.Mark Wiggins Dave Willford Trevor Winstone | 2021 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2021，9，2： | 5 |
| 7 | A signature of immune function genes associated with recurrence-free survival in breast cancer patients显示文摘 | Maria Libera Ascierto Maciej Kmieciak Michael O. Idowu Rose Manjili Yingdong Zhao Margaret Grimes Catherine Dumur Ena Wang Viswanathan Ramakrishnan Xiang-Yang Wang Harry D. Bear Francesco M. Marincola Masoud H. Manjili | 2012 | Breast Cancer Research and Treatment2012，，3： | 2 |
| 8 | Disbond detection with piezoelectric wafer active sensors in RC structures strengthened with FRP composite overlays显示文摘The capability of embedded piezoelectric wafer active sensors (PWAS) to perform in-situ nondestructive evaluation (NDE) for structural health monitoring (SHM) of reinforced concrete (RC) structures strengthened with fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composite overlays is explored. First, the disbond detection method were developed on coupon specimens consisting of concrete blocks covered with an FRP composite layer. It was found that the prescnce of a disbond crack drastically changes the electromecbanical (E/M) impedance spectrum measured at the PWAS terminals. The spectral changes depend on the distance between the PWAS and the crack tip. Second, large scale experiments were conducted on a RC beam strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite overlay. The beam was subject to an acccleratcd fatigue load regime in a three-point bending configuration up to a total of807,415 cycles. During these fatigue tests, the CFRP overlay experienced disbonding beginning at about 500,000 cycles. The PWAS were able to detect the disbonding before it could be reliably seen by visual inspection. Good correlation between the PWAS readings and the position and extent of disbond damage was observed. These preliminary results demonstrate the potential of PWAS technology for SHM of RC structures strengthened with FRP composite ovcrlays. | Victor Giurgiutiu Kent Harries Michael Petrou Joel Bost Josh B.Quattlebaum | 2003 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2003，2，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Percutaneous liver biopsy complicated by hemobilia-associated acute cholecystitis显示文摘肝活体检视通常被认为一只保险箱和高度有用的过程。它经常在众多的肝混乱为诊断和后续在一个门诊病人背景被执行。自从它在第 19 世纪,宽广经验,新成像技术和专辑的结束的介绍,针显著地减少了与肝活体检视联系的复杂并发症的率。肝的经皮的活体检视的已知的复杂并发症包括血腹膜,代替胶囊的血肿,低血压,气胸和败血。另外的 intra 腹的复杂并发症是不太普通的。胆道出血由于 arterio 胆汁的管管被描述了,它临床上仅仅很少被表示了为胆汁或胰腺炎。我们报导开发了在经皮的肝活体检视以后的 12 天在一个门诊病人背景执行了的严重尖锐胆汁的十五个 57 岁的男孩的一个案例。病原学清楚地被表明联系 hemobilia,并且临床的功课要求了 laparoscopic 胆囊炎的表演。起作用的柱子路线是平静的,病人回家被解除。经皮的肝活体检视是一个安全、通常执行的过程。然而,严重复杂并发症能偶尔发生。当处理这些稀罕事件时,医药、外科的选择应该被评估。 | Yair Edden Hugo St Hilaire Keith Benkov Michael T Harris | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，27： | 2 |
| 10 | Astrocytes: biology and pathology显示文摘 | Michael V. Sofroniew Harry V. Vinters | 2010 | Acta Neuropathologica2010，，1： | 2 |
| 11 | Exome Resequencing Identifies Potential Tumor‐Suppressor Genes that Predispose to Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Christopher G. Smith Marc Naven Rebecca Harris James Colley Hannah West Ning Li Yuan Liu Richard Adams Timothy S. Maughan Laura Nichols Richard Kaplan Michael J. Wagner Howard L. McLeod Jeremy P. Cheadle | 2013 | Human Mutation2013，，7： | 2 |
| 12 | 继发性腹膜炎:诊断和干预原则显示文摘继发性腹膜炎的患者占急诊入院患者总数的1%。在全球范围内,继发性腹膜炎是重症监护病房(ICU)发生脓毒症的第二大原因。继发性腹膜炎的总体病死率是6%,但是当患者发展成为严重脓毒症时,其病死率上升为35%O尽管影像学和实验室检查日益普及,但是对于急诊、外科和ICU医生来说,如何快速诊断和早期处理腹膜炎仍然是一个难题。本文将综述腹膜炎的病理生理学机制以及发展为脓毒症的过程,我们还讨论了物理检查、实验室检查和影像学检查在诊断继发性腹膜炎中的有效性和局限性,并且提出一个治疗继发性腹膜炎的思路。 | James T Ross Michael A Matthay Hobart W Harris 陈国榕(译) 吴东(校) | 2019 | 英国医学杂志中文版2019，22，7： | 2 |
| 13 | Capsule Endoscopy in Patients with Implantable Electromedical Devices is Safe显示文摘 | Lucinda A. Harris Stephanie L. Hansel Elizabeth Rajan Komandoor Srivathsan Robert Rea Michael D. Crowell David E. Fleischer Shabana F. Pasha Suryakanth R. Gurudu Russell I. Heigh Arthur D. Shiff Janice K. Post Jonathan A. Leighton Hsu Heng Yen | 2013 | Gastroenterology Research and Practice2013，，： | 2 |
| 14 | Developmental regulation of RI TL-DNA gene expression in roots, shoots and tubers of transformed potato (Solanum tuberosum cv. Desiree)显示文摘 | Gert Ooms David Twell Margreet E. Bossen J. Harry C. Hoge Michael M. Burrell | 1986 | Plant Molecular Biology1986，，5： | 2 |
| 15 | Effect of thrombocytopenia on treatment tolerability and outcome in patients with chronic HCV infection and advanced hepatic fibrosis显示文摘 | Raoel Maan Adriaan J. van der Meer Bettina E. Hansen Jordan J. Feld Heiner Wedemeyer Jean-Fran?ois Dufour Hooman F. Zangneh Frank Lammert Michael P. Manns Stefan Zeuzem Harry L.A. Janssen Robert J. de Knegt Bart J. Veldt | 2014 | Journal of Hepatology2014，，： | 2 |
| 16 | The use of an optical outlining system for weekly on-set verification of patients with carcinoma of the breast 显示文摘 | Michael P Casebow Rachel L Harris Richard J Jarvis | 1998 | Radiotherapy and Oncology1998，46，： | 2 |
| 17 | Risk factors for post-ERCP pancreatitis: A prospective, multicenter study显示文摘 | Martin L. Freeman James A. DiSario Douglas B. Nelson M.Brian Fennerty John G. Lee David J. Bjorkman Carol S. Overby Johannes Aas Michael E. Ryan Gary S. Bochna Michael J. Shaw Harry W. Snady Robert V. Erickson Joseph P. Moore Joseph P. Roel | 2001 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2001，，4： | 2 |
| 18 | Spontaneous recovery from micronodular cirrhosis: Evidence for incomplete resolution associated with matrix cross-linking显示文摘 | Razao Issa Xiaoying Zhou Christothea M. Constandinou Jonathan Fallowfield Harry Millward-Sadler Marianna D.A. Gaca Emma Sands Ibnauf Suliman Nathan Trim Andreas Knorr Michael J.P. Arthur R.Christopher Benyon John P. Iredale | 2004 | Gastroenterology2004，，7： | 2 |
| 19 | Fault tree reuse across multiple reasoning paradigms显示文摘 | HARRIS Michcllc HELTON Alicia BODKIN Michael etal | 2006 | IEEE2006，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Fracture pattern and fixation type related to loss of reduction in bicondylar tibial plateau fractures显示文摘 | Michael J. Weaver Mitchel B. Harris Adam C. Strom R. Malcolm Smith David Lhowe David Zurakowski Mark S. Vrahas | 2011 | Injury2011，，6： | 1 |
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