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| 1 | Sarcopenia in heart failure: mechanisms and therapeutic strategies显示文摘长期的心失败(CHF ) 是一个高度流行的条件在之中老并且与可观的病态, institutionalization 和死亡被联系。在它的先进阶段, CHF 被肌肉质量和力量的损失经常伴随。Sarcopenia 是活跃地与大量不利健康结果由于它的协会在最近的年里被学习了的衰老老人症候群。这评论的目标是讨论在 CHF 和 sarcopenia 之间的关系,与分享的 pathophysiological 小径和处理的一个焦点。营养不良,全身的发炎,内分泌的不平衡,和氧化应力看起来连接 sarcopenia 和 CHF。在肌肉发达的水平, ubiquitin proteasome 系统,发信号的 myostatin,和 apoptosis 的改变在 sarcopenia 和 CHF 被描述了并且能在肌肉质量和功能的损失起一个作用。阻碍肌肉在 CHF 病人浪费的前进的可能的治疗学的策略包括变换血管收缩素的酶禁止者和 β 的蛋白质和维生素 D 补充,结构化的物理锻练,和管理; -blockers。有生长荷尔蒙,睾丸激素,和 ghrelin 的神经质的补充也作为潜在的治疗被讨论。 | Agnese Collamati Emanuele Marzetti Riccardo Calvani Matteo Tosato Emanuela D'Angelo Alex N Sisto Francesco Landi | 2016 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016，13，7： | 25 |
| 2 | A totally mini-invasive approach for colorectal laparoscopic surgery显示文摘AIM:To study the short-term outcome of patients treated with laparoscopic right colectomy and how intracorporeal anastomosis has improved the outcome.METHODS:We retrospectively examined all patients affected by colorectal cancer who underwent a laparoscopic right colectomy between January 2006 and December 2010 in our department.Our evaluation criteria were:diagnosis of colorectal carcinoma at presurgical biopsy,elective surgery,and the same surgeon.We excluded:emergency surgery,conversions from laparotomic colectomy,and other surgeons.The endpoints we examined were:surgical time,number of lymph nodes removed,length of stay(removal of nasogastric tube,bowel movements,gas evacuation,solid and liquid feeding,hospitalization),and major complications.Seventy-two patients were divided into two groups:intracorporeal anastomosis(39 patients)and extracorporeal anastomosis(33 patients).RESULTS:Significant differences were observed between intracorporeal vs extracorporeal anastomosis,respectively,for surgical times(186.8 min vs 184.1 min,P < 0.001),time to resumption of gas evacuation(3 d vs 3.5 d,P < 0.001),days until resumption of bowel movements(3.8 d vs 4.9 d,P < 0.001),days until resumption of liquid diet(3.5 d vs 4.5 d,P < 0.001),days until resuming a solid diet(4.6 d vs 5.7 d,P < 0.001),and total hospitalization duration(7.4 d vs 8.5 d,P < 0.001).In the intracorporeal group,on average,19 positive lymph nodes were removed;in the extracorporeal group,on average,14 were removed P < 0.001).Thus,intracorporeal anastomosis for right laparoscopic colectomy improved patient outcome by providing faster recovery of nutrition,faster recovery of intestinal function,and shorter hospitalization than extracorporeal anastomosis.CONCLUSION:Short-term outcomes favor intracorporeal anastomosis,confirming that a less traumatic surgical approach improves patient outcome. | Gabriele Anania Mirco Santini Lucia Scagliarini Alice Marzetti Laura Vedana Serafino Marino Claudio Gregorio Giuseppe Resta Giorgio Cavallesco | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，29： | 8 |
| 3 | Titanium elastic nailing in diaphyseal femoral fractures of children below six years of age显示文摘AIM To report the clinical and radiographic results of titanium elastic nail(TEN) in diaphyseal femoral fractures of children below age of six years.METHODS A retrospective analysis of 27 diaphyseal femoral fractures in children younger than six years treated with TEN between 2005 and 2015 was conducted. Patients were immobilized in a cast for 5 wk and the nails were removed from 6 to 12 wk after surgery. Twenty-four cases were clinically and radiographically re-evaluated using the Flynn's scoring criteria, focusing on: Limb length discrepancy, rotational deformity, angulation, hip and knee range of motion(ROM), functional status, complications, and parent's satisfaction.RESULTS Sixteen males and eight females with a mean age of 3.2 years at the time of treatment were re-evaluated at an average follow-up of 58.9 mo. No cases of delayed union were observed. The mean limb lengthening was 0.3 cm. Four cases experienced limb lengthening greater than 1 cm and always minor than 2 cm. Twelve point five percent of the cases showed an angulation < 10°. Complete functional recovery(hip and knee ROM, ability to run and jump on the operated limb) occurred in 95.7% of cases. Complications included two cases of superficial infection of the TEN entry point, one case of refracture following a new trauma, and one TEN mobilization. According to the Flynn's scoring criteria, excellent results were obtained in 79.2% of patients and satisfactory results in the remaining 20.8%, with an average parent's satisfaction level of 9.1/10.CONCLUSION TEN is as a safe, mini-invasive and surgeon-friendly technique and, considering specific inclusion criteria, it represents a useful and efficacy option for the treatment of diaphyseal femoral fractures even in patients younger than six years of age. | Fabrizio Donati Giuseppe Mazzitelli Marco Lillo Amerigo Menghi Carla Conti Antonio Valassina Emanuele Marzetti Giulio Maccauro | 2017 | World Journal of Orthopedics2017，8，2： | 5 |
| 4 | Laparoscopic splenectomy for a littoral cell angioma of the spleen: Case report显示文摘A littoral cell angioma(LCA) is a primary vascular tumor of the spleen, that can have malignant potential and may present association with other malignancies. This is a case of LCA that was discovered incidentally in a 79-year-old woman who presented with a polycythemia at the time of consultation. The neoplasm was evaluated by ultrasound and computed tomography. The patient underwent a splenectomy that revealed LCA by pathological evaluation. The post-operative outcome was favorable with no complications or recurrent disease. This case presentation, clinical, radiographic, and pathological features of an uncommon splenic tumor can be studied in order to advance our knowledge in our understanding of LCA. | Alice Marzetti Federico Messina Daniela Prando Luca A Verza Ugo Vacca Alireza Azabdaftari Leonardo Rubinato Domenico Reale Massimo Favat Mario Barbujani Ferdinando Agresta | 2015 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2015，3，11： | 3 |
| 5 | 隔板式内循环气化炉的设计和运行显示文摘介绍了一种新型的隔板式内循环气化炉的设计和运行。通过在气化炉的中间设置隔板,可使流化床气化炉的床层形成2个流化速度不等的流化区域,在高速区没有反应的原料或炭粒,在床层上部随流化介质流入低速区,在低速区内进行气化反应;未反应完的炭粒再经底部流回高速区,进一步进行气化反应,形成一个内部循环,从而达到延长原料在炉内的反应时间、增强气化效率的效果。实验结果表明:这种气化炉反应温度在790—850℃时,气化效果最好,产气率为1.6—1.9m3/kg,气体热值为5340kJ/m3(木质类原料)或4880kJ/m3(稻壳),气化效率可达70%。 | 马隆龙 吴正舜 Pietro Marzetti Emanuele Scoditti Giacop Braccio | 2004 | 化学工程2004，32，3： | 3 |
| 6 | The COVID-19 pandemic and physical activity显示文摘The SARS-CoV-2-caused COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a devastating threat to human society in terms of health,economy,and lifestyle.Although the virus usually first invades and infects the lung and respiratory track tissue,in extreme cases,almost all major organs in the body are now known to be negatively impacted often leading to severe systemic failure in some people.Unfortunately,there is currently no effective treatment for this disease.Pre-existing pathological conditions or comorbidities such as age are a major reason for premature death and increased morbidity and mortality.The immobilization due to hospitalization and bed rest and the physical inactivity due to sustained quarantine and social distancing can downregulate the ability of organs systems to resist to viral infection and increase the risk of damage to the immune,respiratory,cardiovascular,musculoskeletal systems and the brain.The cellular mechanisms and danger of this“second wave”effect of COVID-19 to the human body,along with the effects of aging,proper nutrition,and regular physical activity,are reviewed in this article. | Jeffrey A.Woods Noah T.Hutchinson Scott K.Powers William O.Roberts Mari Carmen Gomez-Cabrera Zsolt Radak Istvan Berkes Anita Boros Istvan Boldogh Christiaan Leeuwenburgh Helio Jose Coelho-Júnior Emanuele Marzetti Ying Cheng Jiankang Liu J.Larry Durstine Junzhi Sun Li Li Ji | 2020 | Sports Medicine and Health Science2020，2，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Age -related acti- vation of mitochondrial caspase - independent apoptotic signa- ling in rat gastrocnemius muscle显示文摘 | Marzetti E Wohlgemuth SE Lees HA | 2008 | Mech Ageing Dev2008，129，9： | 1 |
| 8 | The use of standardized infinity reference in EEG coherency studies 显示文摘 | Marzetti L Nohe G Perrucci MG | 2007 | Neurolmage2007，36，： | 1 |
| 9 | Inno- vation Clusters in Technological Systems: A Network Analysis of 15 OECD Coun- tries for Mid-1990s显示文摘 | Marzetti G V Montresor S | 2008 | Industry and Innovation2008，15，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Molecular inflammation: Underpinnings of aging and age-related diseases显示文摘 | Hae Young Chung Matteo Cesari Stephen Anton Emanuele Marzetti Silvia Giovannini Arnold Young Seo Christy Carter Byung Pal Yu Christiaan Leeuwenburgh | 2008 | Ageing Research Reviews2008，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Brace treatment in juvenile idiopathic scoliosis:a prospective study in accordance with the SRS criteria for bracing studies-SOSORT award2013 winner显示文摘 | Aulisa AG Guzzanti V Marzetti E | 2014 | Scoliosis2014，9，： | 1 |
| 12 | Current role of progester- one therapy in the prevention of spontaneous abortion and in the treatment of threatened abortion显示文摘 | Marzetti L Boni T Fazzio M | 2000 | Minerva Gineeol2000，52，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Mitochondrial DNA mutations,energy metabolism and apoptosis in aging muscle显示文摘 | DIRKS A M HOFER T MARZETTI E | 2006 | Aging Res Rev2006，，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Skeletal muscle autophagy and apoptosis during aging: Effects of calorie restriction and life-long exercise 显示文摘 | Wohlgemuth SE Seo A Y Marzetti E | 2010 | Experimental Gerontology2010，45，： | 1 |
| 15 | Multiple pathways to the same end:mechanisms of myonu- clear apoptosis sarcopenia of aging 显示文摘 | Marzetti E Privitera G Simili V | 2010 | Sci World J2010，10，： | 1 |
| 16 | Apoptosis in skeletal myocytes:a potential target for interventions against sarcopenia and physical frailty a mini-review显示文摘 | Marzetti E Calvani R Bernabei R Leeuwenburgh C | 2012 | Gerontology2012，58，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Innovation clusters in technological systems:a network analysis of 15 OECD countries for the Mid-1990s显示文摘 | MARZETTI G V MONTRESOR S | 2008 | Industry and Innovation2008，15，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Skeletal muscle autophagy and apoptosis during aging: effects of calorie restric- tion and life-long exercise 显示文摘 | Wohlgemuth SE Seo AY Marzetti E | 2010 | Exp Gerontol2010，45，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Mitochondrial death effectors:relevance to sarcopenia and disuse muscle atrophy显示文摘 | Marzetti E Hwang J C Y Lees H A | 2010 | Biochim Biophys Acta2010，1800，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Mitochondrial death effectors:relevance to sarcopenia and disuse muscle atrophy显示文摘 | Marzetti E Huang JC Lees HA | 2010 | Biochim Biophys Acta2010，1800，3： | 1 |
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