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| 1 | Waist Circumference Reference Values for Screening Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Chinese Children and Adolescents显示文摘Objectives To explore the optimal threshold values of waist circumference(WC)for detecting cardiovascular(CV)risk factors among Chinese children and adolescents.Methods Association of WC with CV risk factors was studied among 65 898 children aged 7-18 years whose data were pooled from nine previous studies in China.CV risk factors in this study included hypertension(blood pressure above 95 percentile levels),dyslipidemia(with one or more of the following three indexes:TG≥1.7 mmol/L,TC≥5.18 mmol/L,and HDL-C≤1.04 mmol/L)and elevated glucose level(fasting plasma glucose ≥5.6 mmol/L).Receive-operating characteristic analysis(ROC)and logistic regression were employed to derive optimal age-and sex-specific waist circumference references for predicting CV risk factors.Results A slight increasing trend of CV risk factors was observed starting from the 75th percentile of waist circumference in the study population,while a remarkable increasing trend occurred from the 90th percentile.The optimal waist circumference thresholds for predicting high blood pressures were at the 75th percentile for both boys and girls,which was at the 90th percentiles for detecting at least two of the above three CV risk factors.In comparison with children with waist circumference below the 75th percentile,the odds ratio of two CV risk factors doubled among children with waist circumference between the 75th and the 90th percentile,and increased by 6 times among children with waist circumference above the 90th percentile.The trend of high blood pressure increasing with waist circumference remained significant after having been stratified by BMI category.Conclusion The 75th and the 90th percentiles of WC are the optimal cut-off points for predicting an increased and a substantially increased risk of CV factors in Chinese children and adolescents,respectively. | GUAN-SHENG MA CHENG-YE JI JUN MA JIE MI R1TA YT SLING FENG XIONG WEI-LI YAN XIAO-QI HU YAN-PING LI SONG-M1NG DU HONG-YUN FANG AND J1NG-XIONG JIANG | 2010 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2010，23，1： | 25 |
| 2 | Waist Circumference Distribution of Chinese School-age Children and Adolescents显示文摘Background Waist circumference(WC),a proxy measure of central body fat,is a better predictor than overall body fat for cardiovascular risk factors in both adults and children.WC cutoffs have been established in many countries,but the national WC reference has not been developed in China.Objective To study the distribution of WC in a representative group of Chinese children for establishing Chinese WC cutoff points.Methods Cross-sectional data obtained from 15 mainland provinces and Hong Kong were collected.There were 160 225 children and adolescents aged 7-18 years old in total.The subjects were divided into five regional groups namely costal city,other city,north rural,south rural,and Hong Kong,for analyzing the distribution of WC.Results A large variation in WC distribution was found among the five groups for both sexes.Coastal city group had the highest P85 WC values consistently from the early school ages to 18-year-old compared with other groups.In contrast,south rural group had P85 values consistently lagged behind not only the city groups but also the north rural group.Hong Kong group had a high P85 WC at early ages,but because of the smaller increments of WC during adolescence,the P85 curve was gradually exceeded by the north rural groups.Catch-up trend was found in the two rural groups since the peak of puberty.These disparities were caused by not only socioeconomic and urban-rural factors but also north-south differences.Because of the regional variation of WC,a 'gradient' prevalence of central obesity was prospected among these groups.Comparisons of WC distributions between the Chinese and the U.S.A or Netherlands demonstrated the necessary of setting up China's own WC cutoffs.Sex and age-specific percentiles were obtained and smoothed by using LMS method.Conclusion The data obtained from this study could be used to develop national WC cutoff points for Chinese children and adolescents. | CHENG-YE JI RITA YT SUNG GUAN-SHENG MA JUN MA ZHONG-HU HE TIAN-JIAO CHEN | 2010 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2010，23，1： | 22 |
| 3 | Structural study of DNA condensation induced by novel phosphorylcholine-based copolymers for gene delivery and relevance to DNA protection显示文摘 | Chim YT Lam JK Ma Y | 2005 | Langmuir2005，21，8： | 1 |
| 4 | Generalized anxiety disorder in Chi-na:prevalence,sociodemographic correlates,comorbidity and sui-cide attempts显示文摘 | Ma X Xiang YT Cai ZJ | 2009 | Perspectives in Psychiatric Care2009，45，2： | 1 |
| 5 | A PVP-extract fun-gal protein of Omphalia lapideacens and its antitumoractivity on human gastric tumors and normal cells 显示文摘 | YT Chen QY Lu MA Lin | 2011 | Oncology Reports2011，26，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Bioaugmented cellulosic hydrogen production from cornstalk by integrating dilute acid-enzyme hydrolysis and dark fermentation显示文摘 | Pan CM Ma HC Fan YT | 2011 | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy2011，36，8： | 1 |
| 7 | Developmental changes in BDNF protein levels in the hamster retina and superior colliculus 显示文摘 | Frost DO Ma YT Hsieh T | 2001 | J Neurobiol2001，49，3： | 1 |
| 8 | O-GlcNAcylation of BMAL1 regulates circadian rhythms in NIH3T3 fibroblasts显示文摘 | Ma YT Luo H Guan WJ | 2013 | Biochem Biophys Res Commun2013，431，3： | 1 |
| 9 | The prevalence of isolated systolic hypertension in adult populations from the Han, Uygur and Kazakh ethnic groups in Xinjiang, China显示文摘 | Liu F Ma YT Yang YN | 2014 | Blood Pressure2014，23，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Nonelectrocardiographic evidence that both ischemic preconditioning and adenosine preconditioning exist in humans显示文摘 | Leesar MA Stoddard MF Xuan YT | 2003 | J Am Coll Cardiol2003，42，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Optimal cutoff of the waist-to-hip ratio for detecting cardiovascular risk factors among Hart adults in Xinjiang 显示文摘 | Li SS Pan S Ma YT | 2014 | BMC Cardiovasc Disord2014，14，： | 1 |
| 12 | Sustained activation of nuclear factor- kappaB by reactive oxygen species is involved in the pathogenesis of stress-induced gastric damage in rats显示文摘 | Jia YT Ma B Wei W | 2007 | Crit Care Med2007，35，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Parents' self-reporting of child physical maltreatment in Yuncheng City, China 显示文摘 | Ma YT Chen JQ Xiao WQ | 2011 | Child Abuse Negl2011，35，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Antiviral activities of flavonoids and organic acid from Trollius chinensis Bunge显示文摘 | Li YL Ma SC Yang YT | 2002 | J Ethnopharmacol2002，79，3： | 1 |
| 15 | The molecular detection andclinical significance of ALK rearrangement in selected advancednon-small cell lung cancer: ALK expression provides insights intoALK targeted therapy显示文摘 | Zhang NN Liu YT Ma L | 2014 | PLoS One2014，9，84： | 1 |
| 16 | Localization of impacted maxillary canines and observation of adjacent incisor resorption with cone-beam computed tomography显示文摘 | Liu DG Zhang WL Zhang ZY Wu YT Ma XC | 2008 | Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod2008，105，1： | 1 |
| 17 | The prevalence of insomnia,its sociodemographic and clinical correlates,and treatment in rural and urban regions of Beijing,China:a general population-based survey显示文摘 | Xiang YT Ma X Cai ZJ | 2008 | Sleep2008，31，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Matrix Solid-Phase Disper- sion Extraction and Quantification of Alpinetin in Amomum Seed using Validated HPLC and HPTLC Methods 显示文摘 | Singh M Kamal YT Khan MA | 2015 | Indian J Pharm Sei2015，77，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Appropriate body mass index and waist circumference cutoffs for categorization of overweight and central adiposity among Uighur adults in Xinjiang显示文摘 | Pan S Yu ZX Ma YT | 2013 | PLoS One2013，8，80： | 1 |
| 20 | Activation of the erk1/2 pathway by the camek gene via adeno-associated virus serotype 9 in cardiomyocytes显示文摘 | Yang YN Ji WN Ma YT | 2012 | Genet Mol Res2012，11，4： | 1 |
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