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295篇 您的检索式:作者名="Kolas"
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1大于90°的重度脊柱侧凸患者的单纯后路椎弓根螺钉内固定治疗显示文摘研究设计回顾性比较研究。目的评估单纯后路椎弓根螺钉内固定治疗侧凸角度>90°的重度脊柱畸形的疗效和安全性。研究背景对于侧凸角度>90°的重度脊柱畸形的标准手术方式仍存争议,传统术式包括围手术期牵引辅助和分期前后路联合手术。方法回顾性分析由同一术者采取单纯后路椎弓根螺钉内固定治疗的40例侧凸角度>90°的重度脊柱畸形患者资料,侧凸角度平均为111.4°(91~175)°,平均随访31(6~60)个月。其中特发性脊柱侧凸27例,先天性9例,神经肌肉型3例,症状性1例。40例中,25例行多节段Ponte截骨术联合后路椎弓根螺钉内固定术,另15例则行全脊椎切除联合后路椎弓根螺钉内固定术。分析影像学结果和并发症发生率。结果影像学结果表明,单纯后路椎弓根螺钉矫形术可使主弯平均矫正率术后8周达49%,而末次随访时为47%(P<0.001)。总畸形角度(主弯Cobb’s角+最大后凸角)术前平均为160°,而术后8周和末次随访时,平均矫正率分别为50%和48%(P<0.001)。有7例(18%)术中运动诱发电位(motorevokedpotential,MEP)消失,而4例(10%)术后出现暂时性脊髓神经损伤。1例术后并发伤口感染。另1例术后2年随访时发现内植物断裂,予以观察随访。结论单纯后路椎弓根螺钉内固定可有效治疗角度>90°的重度脊柱侧凸,其可避免前路手术或围手术期牵引,达到理想的矫形效果,且无严重并发症。Kola Jegede Yongjung J.Kim Zaomin Zheng Gene Cheh Samuel Cho Sally Pak 2014中国骨与关节杂志2014,3,12:2
2Ethnobotanical survey of Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria显示文摘Kola′ K. Ajibesin Benjamin A. Ekpo Danladi N. Bala Etienne E. Essien Saburi A. Adesanya 2007Journal of Ethnopharmacology2007,,3:2
3Antibiotic selective pressure and development of bacterial resistance 显示文摘Milan Kola′r Karel Urba′nek Toma′sv La′tal 2001International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents2001,17,:1
4Cannabinoids and ghrelin have both central and peripheral metabolic and cardiac effects via AMP-activated protein kinase显示文摘Kola B Hubina E Tucci S A 2005J Biol Chem2005,280,25:1
5High cardiovascular risk in pa- tients with Cushing' s syndrome according to 1999 WHO/ISH guide- lines 显示文摘Mancini T Kola B Mantero F 2004Clin Endocrinol ( Oxf)2004,61,6:1
6Thermo-mechanical model of spindles显示文摘Holkup T Cao H KolaˇrP 2010CIRP Annals-manufacturing Technology2010,59,1:1
7Enhanced protein kinase B/Akt signalling in pituitary tumours显示文摘Musat M Korbonits M Kola al 2005Endocr Relat Cancer2005,12,2:1
8Efficacy of heat and- changers in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia, of randomized controlled trials显示文摘Kola A Eckmanns T Gastmeier P 2000Intensive Care Med2000,31,1:1
9AMP-activated protein ki- nase (AMPK) activation regulates in vitro bone formation and bone mass显示文摘Shah M Kola B Bataveljic A 2010Bone2010,47,2:1
10The tissuedistribution of the m m A of ghrelin and subtypes of itsreceptor, GHs-R, in humans显示文摘Gnanapavan s Kola B Bustin sA 2002J clin Endocrinol Metab2002,87,6:1
11Vitrification cf mouse oocyts results in aneuploid zygotes and malformed fetuses显示文摘 Kirby C Shaw J 1998Terat ology1998,,:1
12The est-1 traneription factor is widely expressed during murine embryo development and is associated with mesodermal cells involved in morphogenetic processes such as organ formation显示文摘Kola I Brookes S Green AR 1993Proc Nail Acad Sci USA1993,90,:1
13Opinion: can the pharmaceutical industry reduce attrition rate?显示文摘KOLA I LANDIS J 2004Nature Rev2004,3,8:1
14The value of the low-dose dexamethasone suppression test in the differential diagnosis of hyperandrogenism in women显示文摘Gregory A Isidofi AM Kola BP 2003J Clin Endocrinol Metab2003,88,6:1
15An evidence - based recommendation on bed head elevation for mechanically ventilated pa- tients显示文摘Niel - Weise BS Gastmeler P Kola A 2011Crit Care2011,15,2:1
16Is ovarian and adrenal venous catheterization and sampling helpful in the investigating of hyperandrogenic women显示文摘Kaltsas GA Mukherjee JJ Kola B 2003Clin Endocrinol2003,59,1:1
17Oral angi?olymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia显示文摘PETERS E ALTINI M KOLA A H 1986Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol1986,61,:1
18Pyromellitic Diimide-Ethynylene-Based Homopolymer Film as an N-Channel Organic Field-Effect Transistor Semiconductor 显示文摘Kola S Kim J H Ireland R 2013ACS Macro Letters2013,2,8:1
19Can the pharmaceutical industry reduce attrition rates?显示文摘KOLA I LANDIS J 2004Nat Rev Drug Discov2004,3,8:1
20The crystalline to amorphcus transition in PEO-based composite electrolytes: role of lithium salts显示文摘Kumar B Rodriguas S J Kola S 2002Electrochimica Acta2002,47,25:1
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