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| 1 | Update on prevention and screening of cervical cancer显示文摘Cervical cancer is the third most common cause of cancer in women in the world. During the past few decades tremendous strides have been made toward decreasing the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer with the implementation of various prevention and screening strategies. The causative agent linked to cervical development and its precursors is the human papillomavirus(HPV). Prevention and screening measures for cervical cancer are paramount because the ability to identify and treat the illness at its premature stage often disrupts the process of neoplasia. Cervical carcinogenesis can be the result of infections from multiple high-risk HPV types that act synergistically. This imposes a level of complexity to identifying and vaccinating against the actual causative agent. Additionally, most HPV infections spontaneously clear. Therefore, screening strategies should optimally weigh the benefits and risks of screening to avoid the discovery and needless treatment of transient HPV infections. This article provides an update of the preventative and screening methodsfor cervical cancer, mainly HPV vaccination, screening with Pap smear cytology, and HPV testing. It also provides a discussion of the newest United States 2012 guidelines for cervical cancer screening, which changed the age to begin and end screening and lengthened the screening intervals. | Shaniqua L Mc Graw Jeanne M Ferrante | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2014，5，4： | 17 |
| 2 | Long-term changes in biological soil crust cover and composition显示文摘Introduction:Communities change over time due to disturbances,variations in climate,and species invasions.Biological soil crust communities are important because they contribute to erosion control and nutrient cycling.Crust types may respond differently to changes in environmental conditions:single-celled organisms and bryophytes quickly recover after a disturbance,while lichens are slow growing and dominate favorable sites.Community change in crusts has seldom been assessed using repeated measures.For this study,we hypothesized that changes in crust composition were related to disturbance,topographic position,and invasive vegetation.Methods:We monitored permanent plots in the Columbia Basin in 1999 and 2010 and compared changes in crust composition,cover,richness,and turnover with predictor variables of herbivore exclosure,elevation,heat load index,time since fire,presence of an invasive grass,and change in cover of the invasive grass.Results:Bryophytes were cosmopolitan with high cover.Dominant lichens did not change dramatically.Indicator taxa differed by monitoring year.Bryophyte and total crust cover declined,and there was lower turnover outside of herbivore exclosures.Lichen cover did not change significantly.Plots that burned recently had high turnover.Increase in taxon richness was correlated with presence of an invasive grass in 1999.Change in cover of the invasive grass was positively related to proportional loss and negatively related to gain.Conclusions:Composition and turnover metrics differed significantly over 11 years,though cover was more stable between years.This study can be a baseline for assessing change in crust composition due to anthropogenic influences. | Eva Dettweiler-Robinson Jeanne M Ponzetti Jonathan D Bakker | 2013 | Ecological Processes2013，2，1： | 3 |
| 3 | The prevalence and etiology of elevated aminotransferase levels in the United States显示文摘 | Jeanne M Clark Frederick L Brancati Anna Mae Diehl | 2003 | The American Journal of Gastroenterology2003，，5： | 2 |
| 4 | Prevalence of and risk factors for malaria,filariasis,and intestinal parasites as single infections or co-infections in different settlements of Gabon,Central Africa显示文摘Background:Malaria,filariasis,and intestinal parasitic infections(IPIs)are common and frequently overlap in developing countries.The prevalence and predictors of these infections were investigated in three different settlements(rural,semi-urban,and urban)of Gabon.Methods:During cross-sectional surveys performed from September 2013 to June 2014,451 individuals were interviewed.In addition,blood and stool samples were analysed for the presence of Plasmodium,filarial roundworm,intestinal protozoan,and helminth infections.Results:Intestinal parasitic infections(61.1%),including intestinal protozoa(56.7%)and soil-transmitted helminths(STHs)(22.2%),predominated,whereas Plasmodium falciparum(18.8%),Loa loa(4.7%),and Mansonella perstans(1.1%)were less prevalent.Filariasis and STHs were mainly found in rural settlements,whereas a higher plasmodial infection prevalence rate was observed in the periurban area.The most common IPI was blastocystosis(48.6%),followed by ascaridiasis(13.7%),trichuriasis(11.8%),amoebiasis(9.3%),giardiasis(4.8%),and strongyloidiasis(3.7%).Hookworm was detected in one adult from rural Dienga.Adults had a higher prevalence of Blastocystis hominis and STHs,whereas Giardia duodenalis was more frequently observed among children aged below 5 years(P<0.01).The polyparasitism rate was 41.5%,with 7.0%Plasmodium-IPIs and 1.8%Plasmodium-STH co-infections.The multivariate analysis showed that living in a suburban area,belonging to the age group of 5-15 years,having none or a secondary education,or having an open body water close to home were significant risk factors for malaria(P≤0.01).For STH infections,identified risk factors were drinking untreated water and living in a rural area(P≤0.04).No significant predictors were identified for IPIs and malaria-IPI co-infection.Conclusions:This study reports a high prevalence of IPIs and intestinal protozoa,but a low rate of malaria-IPI co-infections in the study sites.Improvements in the living conditions of the population such as adequate water supply and proper health education and sanitation should be integrated into control strategies for malaria,STHs,and IPIs. | Noe Patrick M’bondoukwe Eric Kendjo Denise Patricia Mawili-Mboumba Jeanne Vanessa Koumba Lengongo Christelle Offouga Mbouoronde Dieudonne Nkoghe Fousseyni Toure Marielle Karine Bouyou-AkotetAuthor details | 2018 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2018，7，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Relationship between serum protein and mortality in adults on long-termhemodialysis: Exhaustive review and meta-analysis 显示文摘 | Marietjie H Nazeema E Jeanne M K | 2010 | Nutrition2010，26，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Quantitative fluoroestradiol positron emission tomography imaging predicts response to endocrine treatment in breast cancer显示文摘 | Hannah M Linden Svetlana A Stekhova Jeanne M Link | 2006 | J Clin Oncol2006，24，18： | 1 |
| 7 | Identification of StARD3 as a lutein-binding protein in the Macula of the primate retina 显示文摘 | Li B Vachali P Jeanne M | 2011 | Biochemistry2011，50，13： | 1 |
| 8 | Acute pancreatitis related to tigecycline: case report and review of the literature显示文摘 | Gilson M Moachon L Jeanne L | 2008 | Scand J Infect Dis2008，40，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Monetary Policy and Asset Prices : Does 'Benign Neglect' Make Sense? 显示文摘 | Bordo M D and O Jeanne | 2002 | International Finance2002，5，： | 1 |
| 10 | Weight Loss as a Treatment for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease显示文摘 | Jeanne M Clark | 2006 | Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology2006，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Development of a zebrafish 4-day embryo-larval bioassay to assess toxicity of chemicals显示文摘 | BENOIT F RAPHAEL M S JEANNE G | 2006 | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety2006，63，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Echocardiogr aphic evaluation of the cardiovascular effects of short-duration spaceflight显示文摘 | John B Charles Jeanne M Riddle | 1991 | J Clin Pharmacol1991，31，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Moral distress,compassion fatigue, and perceptions about medication errors in certified critical care nur- ses显示文摘 | Jeanne M Jane M Cynthia D | 2011 | Medication Errors and Critical Care Nurses2011，30，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Heart rate variability during total intravenous anaesthesia:effects of nociception and analgesia显示文摘 | Jeanne M Logier R De Jonckheere J | 2009 | Auton Neurosci2009，147，： | 1 |
| 15 | Arsenic degrades PML or PML-RAR alpha through a Sumo-trigerad RNF-4/ubiquitin-Mediated pathway显示文摘 | Lallemand-Breitenbach V Jeanne M Benhenda S | 2008 | Nat cell Bid2008，10，： | 1 |
| 16 | Determination of trans fat in edible oils : current official methods and overview of re- cent developments 显示文摘 | Cynthia T Magdi M M Jeanne I R | 2013 | Analytical and bioanalytical chemis- try2013，405，17： | 1 |
| 17 | An observational study in 4 hospitals before and after implementation of a 10-page educational sell-study modular educational program on best practice for prevention of ventilator-associated pneumoni显示文摘 | Hilary M Jeanne E Teresa G | 2004 | Chest2004，125，： | 1 |
| 18 | Marrazzo and H, martin, management of women with cer- vicitis 显示文摘 | Jeanne M | 2007 | Clin Infect Dis2007，44，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Per-ceived Organizational Support as a Mediator Between Re-lational Exchange and Organizational Identification 显示文摘 | David M Sluss Malayka Klimchak Jeanne J Holmes | 2008 | Journal of Vocational Behavior2008，73，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Evaluations ofa new Advance Flagger Traffic Sign 显示文摘 | Jeanne M Purduski Malgorzata J Rys | 1999 | InternationalJournal of Industrial Ergonomics1999，24，： | 1 |
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